Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Do you know who else has contributed to ancient science and technology in our country?
Do you know who else has contributed to ancient science and technology in our country?
The inventor of alternating current
His name is Nicholas. Tesla Nikola Tesla (1856 -1943). He was born on July 10, 1856 in Smilyan, Croatia, former Yugoslavia. His father was a pastor in a church, and he grew up in a Christian family since he was a child. After graduating from the University of Prague in 1880, he immigrated to the United States in 1884 and became a U.S. citizen. He received honorary doctorates from Yale University and Columbia University. There were countless inventions in his life, such as: In 1882, shortly after Edison invented direct current (DC), he invented alternating current (AC), created the world's first AC generator, and created Multiphase power transmission technology. In 1895, he manufactured generator sets for the Nicaragua Power Station in the United States, which is still one of the world's famous hydropower stations. In 1897, he made Marconi's "wireless communication" theory a reality. In 1898, he invented and patented radio remote control technology (U.S. Patent No. #613.809). In 1899, he invented X-ray (X-Ray) photography technology. Other inventions include: radio, radar, fax machine, vacuum tube, neon light tube, etc. Even the magnetic field line density unit named after him (1 Tesla = 10,000 Gause) shows his contribution to magnetism. Why do such extraordinary scientists seem to have never been recorded in history? No one has ever praised it? The answer is because although his alternative "unknown inventions" have made significant contributions to mankind, at the same time they have caused many "profit-making" companies to close down instantly. So his name will be erased forever. Heresy of the Times: The Invention of Alternating Current Readers, just imagine that we go back to 1888. At that time, many newspapers reported that Thomas Edison, the famous inventor of direct current, claimed that Nikola Tesla was a leader in science. A great "heretic", his invention of alternating current (AC) directly affected human life safety, and he repeatedly demonstrated how dogs and cats died instantly after passing through AC (this also inspired the "electric chair" death penalty). When everyone thinks that "experts" are equivalent to authority, "experts" will not hide the facts for their own selfish interests. You may even decide that Nikola Tesla is indeed a "heretic" in the scientific community, and will be criticized by thousands of people. But in fact, today everyone knows how much the world needs the existence of "alternating current". The invention of "alternating current" improved people's lives, enhanced industrial development and accelerated "scientific progress." But why did Edison repeatedly attack "alternating current" and its inventor, Nikola Tesla? The answer is that the emergence of "alternating current" directly threatened Edison's "direct current" business. Because there are too many shortcomings and limitations in using "direct current". For example: "Direct current" is not conducive to long-distance transmission, and power stations must be added every 1 kilometer, but "alternating current" can be transformed by transformers for long-distance transmission. Relatively using "DC" is more expensive, and its performance and power are far less than "AC". Based on conflicts of interest, Edison was prompted to start a fight with Tesla. As a result, he invented 24 new designs for the great scientist "Edison". The design of the direct current generator was patented by "Edison" and mass-produced. But the reward for his efforts was nothing but a ruthless scam and ridicule. As a result, Tesla became angry and broke away from Edison and his company. This was also the prelude to the historical war of electricity. In 1888, Tesla received support from Geovge Westinghouse, an entrepreneur from the Westing House Company, to develop the alternating current invention that had been buried in his mind for 6 years. Half a year later, he obtained a patent for the "alternating current generator" he developed, and was invited by the American Institute of Electrical Engineers to explain and demonstrate the research results of "alternating current" power generation. Because the performance of "alternating current" is superior to "direct current", "alternating current" has also begun to be widely used, and gradually replaced the position of traditional "direct current". Under the serious threat of business interests, Tesla was criticized by Edison and labeled a "scientific heretic", and an inhumane "scientific persecution" began. Although today "alternating current" has become the mainstream of industrial and social power supply, "alternating current" has even become a necessity in our daily lives, bringing incomparable convenience and happiness. But the name of Nikola Tesla has always been forgotten, and has not even been rehabilitated as it should be. This is the masterpiece of "orthodox" science. The centenary-marked Nicaragua Hydropower Station. If you have ever been to the Niagara Falls in the United States, I believe you will all be in awe of this magnificent spectacle. Tens of thousands of tons of river water converged from all directions, pouring down with the force of landslides and ground cracks. The rumbling sound of the sudden impact of the river water was truly terrifying. In this ever-flowing river, there are unexpectedly rich resources.
In 1897, the world-famous "Nicaragua" hydropower station, the first power station with a power of 100,000 horsepower, was built here. Two years later, it became the city of Buffalo, New York, USA, 35 kilometers away. main source of power supply. Since then, more than a dozen large and small power stations have been built one after another. As a result, the electricity produced by hydropower stations every day is enough to supply a quarter of the total demand of New York State in the United States and Ontario, Canada. Its power output is truly astonishing. And this power construction, which lasted for more than 100 years, is still operating as usual and has never stopped producing endless natural energy. This is really a major mark of human science in the past century. But have you ever thought about who invented and designed this great power supply facility? It turns out that this century-old mark in science was a construction made by the genius scientist Tesla in his thirties, in which 9 of his patented inventions were used. The "alternating current generator" and "alternating current transmission technology" invented by Tesla not only provided a larger amount of power output to improve human needs in life, but also brought "power science" to another realm. . In fact, at that time, industries, businesses, street lights and residential buildings all used expensive "direct current". Because of the losses in the circuit, when using "direct current" it is necessary to build a generator set every one kilometer. Therefore, when building the "Nicaragua" hydropower station, it is almost impossible to transmit the power in the form of "direct current" to Buffalo, New York, 35 kilometers away. However, when the genius scientist Tesla built the "Nicaragua" hydropower station, he adopted the "alternating current" power supply and transmission technology he invented, allowing power to be transmitted farther and wider through voltage transformation. As a result, his epoch-making invention realized people's dream of long-distance power supply through the "Nicaragua" hydropower station, and brought people a convenient and cheap life with electricity. Later, in order to commemorate Tesla's contribution, people erected a bronze statue of Tesla in the park next to the "Nicaragua Falls" to commend his contribution to the "Nicaragua" hydropower station. Selfless dedication: Exemption from patent royalties on alternating current. Just like the great scientist Nikola Tesla, who has always been forgotten, his lifetime of inventions bear witness to his "selfless contribution" to society. Although he devoted his life to continuous research and obtained about 1,000 patented inventions. Unfortunately, in his later years, he was poor and suffered from financial constraints for many years. The reason is that his lifelong research is not for his own "self-interest", but to create a more happy and comfortable life for mankind. Although, in the past, many entrepreneurs took advantage of this genius scientist's love and talent and defrauded him of his research results and honors. However, in his later years, he still worked hard to research and invent for the happiness of mankind. Among Tesla's many inventions, the ones that have benefited mankind the most are alternating current (AC) and AC generators. In every corner of the world, economic and trade development, scientific progress and enjoyment of life all depend on the help of alternating current. Just like the blackouts in the United States and Europe at the end of 2003, which caused social and economic paralysis; even though the domestic economy was booming, insufficient power supply delayed the development of many companies and factories. It can be seen that "alternating current" is closely related to our lives and has indeed made great contributions to mankind in the past hundred years. It turns out that Tesla had invented the world's first "alternating current" generator as early as 1882, and in 1885 he invented multi-phase current and the technology of multi-phase power transmission. In fact, every place in the world now transmits electricity at 50/60Hz (Hertz), and it has been tested as the most effective method of transmitting electricity. This invention was also developed by Tesla. Therefore, in a meeting of the U.S. Congress on July 10, 1990, more than 10 U.S. senators not only commemorated Tesla's 134th birthday, but also praised his contribution to electricity science and how he changed mankind's concept of power generation. understanding. Even in this Congress meeting, Tesla was praised as a greater contribution than Edison (the inventor of direct current) in his lifetime. Since Edison invented "direct current", people have to pay high electricity bills in exchange for the convenience of life, so operating and exporting "direct current" can be regarded as the most profitable business at that time. It was not until 1884, after Tesla left the Edison Company, that he had the opportunity to meet George Westinghouse, the head of the Westinghouse Company, and in 1888 he officially brought "alternating current" to the contemporary world. society. And at the opening of a World's Fair in Chicago in January 1893, Tesla shocked the crowd by demonstrating how "alternating current" could light up 90,000 light bulbs at the same time. Because this is something that "direct current" cannot achieve at all. Afterwards, Tesla even obtained the right to undertake the power design of the "Nicaragua Hydropower Station". It is precisely because "alternating current" has replaced "direct current" as the mainstream power supply. Tesla also owned the patent for "alternating current", so at that time, he could earn one dollar in royalties for every alternating current produced, and he instantly became rich. However, at that time, a consortium was threatening Tesla to give up this "alternating current patent" and intended to monopolize profits.
As a result, after many negotiations, he decided to give up the "alternating current patent", but the condition was that "alternating current" would permanently disclose the patent, so that it could become Tesla's free gift to the world. Therefore, he tore up the "alternating current patent" and lost the right to collect "royalties." From then on, "alternating current" no longer had a patent and became a free invention. An inventor who made selfless contributions to the world, although he experienced a lot of deception, injustice, persecution, malicious slander and slander throughout his life, even his selfless contributions throughout his life were not remembered and praised by future generations. But the world changed because of his invention and his alternating current. When you can enjoy cool air conditioning in the hot summer; when you enjoy the night view of the bustling city; when you use every household appliance in your home; or when you are using your computer to browse this article, I hope that You may know that there is an electric reformer who devoted his life unconditionally to the world. Tesla's greatest invention in his life: Tesla Coil wireless transmission (1) Nikolai. Nikola Tesla (1856-1943) grew up in a Christian family. His father was a pastor. When Tesla was growing up, his father worked hard to train him to become a preacher. But Tesla had a great interest in science since he was a child. When he was five years old, he had already begun his invention career. At that time, he made a brand new small waterwheel without blades. However, this small waterwheel could not only rotate smoothly in the river, but also rotate faster than ordinary waterwheels. Faster. Because of Tesla's enthusiasm and persistence in science, his father also agreed with his development in the field of natural sciences and did not force him to become a preacher. But his kind and loving heart was never wiped out in his heart. His enthusiasm for scientific research and his selfless love for helping others have effectively rewritten the history of science for nearly a hundred years. Just like the alternator, radio communication, radar, vacuum tube, television, etc. he invented, they are all closely related to us. But in fact, the inventions that we can recognize and adopt today are all his inventions before he was forty years old. And all his inventions after the age of forty were suppressed and blocked. Even after his death in 1943, all information about him, whether in newspapers, magazines, or books, was systematically deleted and modified. As a result, it was as if this great inventor had never existed in the world. No one praised his contribution to science, and people never even asked who invented the "alternating current". It turns out that all this unfair oppression originated from the Tesla Coil invented by Tesla in 1889. This can be regarded as the most controversial invention in his life, but it is also the invention that has made the greatest contribution to mankind, because Tesla Coil is a free energy technology that can provide unlimited power. Maybe you have never imagined that as early as more than a hundred years ago, humans were already enjoying the benefits of free electricity. Unfortunately, just like Tesla encountered unreasonable attacks from "Edison" in the past, his invention once again violated the interests of some selfish businessmen. As a result, this great invention was boycotted by the consortium, and he was almost on the verge of bankruptcy. It turns out that after Tesla invented the "alternating current generator", "multi-phase AC power supply technology" and the "three-wire power transmission method", he then discovered the "two-wire and single-wire power transmission method", and even invented the "two-wire and single-wire power transmission method" in 1889. Wireless transmission method". Therefore, this "wireless transmission" technology was developed and studied in the Colorado Spring (Colorado Spring) laboratory in the United States, which converts the current low-frequency (50/60Hz) high-voltage current into "high-frequency current", and then passes it through the air as a Transmission medium to transmit electricity. This "wireless transmission" technology not only saves the cost of transmission cables, but also eliminates losses caused by resistance during power transmission. After eight months of research, Tesla decided to trial build the first power transmission tower called "Tesla Coil" on Long Island. In fact, in Tesla's research, he discovered that as long as a "power transmission tower" is used, "power receivers" (special capacitors) around the radius can receive this "wireless power", even if it is not The excess "receivers" will reduce its "power transmission efficiency". If the "transmission tower" emits 600W power, all "receivers" within 30 miles can receive 600W power. In fact, this technology is equivalent to the "radio radio" we use every day (it turns out that the first "radio radio" inventor was Tesla, not Marconi). You will find that the radio waves of the "radio" will not be weakened by too many people using it at the same time. Every car or every home can receive the same clear radio waves with just one "radio". Similarly, Tesla discovered that after "high-voltage current" is converted into "high-frequency high-voltage current", power can be transmitted infinitely. The "Tesla Coil" is an invention that uses this "wireless transmission" technology. It is even a kind of "free energy" that humans have always dreamed of.
The greatest invention in Tesla's life: Tesla Coil (2) Free Energy When everyone hears "free energy", "inexhaustible electricity", and "power output", the necessity of it is actually greater than its own consumption. Terms such as "must v" or "every month's electricity consumption is free" may be thought to be fanciful or fantasy. But you may not know that many "free energy" inventions have been developed in the past 100 years, such as the Hansch generator invented by Ronald V. Hansch, and the electrolytic hydrogen generator (Bi- Polar Auto Electrolytic Hydrogen Generator), Jasper L. James's Thermionic-Thermoelectric Generator, Yull Brown's hydrogen-oxygen engine using water as fuel, Joseph Newman's Gray motor and other power generation devices. In fact, the earth created by God contains endless power resources. In addition to the current oil and coal, there are also the well-known geocentric magnetic field, solar energy, wind power, water, hydrogen and oxygen, temperature differences, etc. . These free and inexhaustible resources have actually been put to good use by many scientists and they have created many "free energy" inventions. However, these scientific treasures have been deliberately suppressed and eliminated. In fact, many of these scientists were unreasonably obstructed, suppressed, slandered, arrested, intimidated and murdered in the past. Today, in this era of overflowing information, many facts and truths are blocked by certain financial groups or media. For example, in 1889, scientist Nikola Tesla studied the "Tesla Coil". At that time, his understanding of the magnetic field was unprecedented. Later generations even used the unit of magnetic field line density: 1 Tesla (special (Sla) = 10000 Gause (Gauss) in recognition of his contribution to magnetism. In his continuous research, he discovered the "tremor phenomenon". It turns out that in a specific environment, the amplitude of a mechanical system's vibration, whether it is acoustic or electrical, has a very high amplitude. Tesla took advantage of the "magnetic shock phenomenon" arising from this principle to create a transformer called the "Tesla Coil", which can produce extremely high "high-voltage current." One of his ideas, named the "Wardendyffe Project", is to build a "Tesla Coil" on Long Island in the United States that can output 1 million "AC currents". The "Tesla coil" structure basically consists of an induction coil, two extra large capacitors and a coil transformer. One of the characteristics of this "coil" is that it can produce "high-voltage alternating current" with both high frequency and low current. This "high-frequency current" can reach another "receiver" through long-distance "wireless transmission" through the air, and has no adverse effects on the human body. Maybe you have never heard that after the current 50/60 Hertz (Hz) "alternating current" is converted into "high-frequency current", it will not cause resistance even if it flows through the human body, thus causing damage. At a press conference, Tesla even demonstrated that the "high-frequency current" output by the "Tesla Coil" flows through his body, causing a "wireless light bulb" to light up. In the past, some fans may have watched some stuntmen performing a show by touching some visible "high-voltage current" and letting the "current" flow through all the light tubes or light bulbs on the body to make them light up. In fact, they copied the "Tesla coil" and used it to generate "high-frequency current" for the performance. Serious Attention: The "low-frequency and high-voltage alternating current" currently in the home is extremely dangerous and can be fatal. Do not try to touch or imitate this experiment. The greatest invention in Tesla's life: Tesla Coil (3) Unfair Suppression "Tesla Coil" is a "free energy" technology that has been invented for more than 100 years. It is a technology that can "power" An invention for the world. An invention that uses the principle of "magnetic seismic phenomena" produced by magnetic fields to generate electricity has been proven to be a "free energy" invention that is highly efficient, powerful, safe and pollution-free. Why haven’t people heard of it yet? Why has the mass media never reported it positively? Is this discovery just a lie, a scientist's dream? Does this invention pose great danger and threat to mankind and must therefore be suppressed? In today's world, we don't need "free energy" at all. In this energy crisis, can humans just rely on expensive oil, coal and electricity? Is the world destined to enter an energy panic? Is it inevitable for human beings to live in a polluted world? Is pollution from coal, oil or other nuclear particles really unavoidable? When human beings are still in this helpless and desperate situation, we must know that this is not the incompetence of the Creator, but the outcome brought about by human selfishness and ignorance.
In today's world, whether medically, scientifically, politically or economically, there is indeed a lot of information that is beneficial to mankind that has been suppressed. Their existence is not a scourge, but once they are made public In the world, it will infringe on the interests of many powerful people, so they must continue to be suppressed and even given a "bad reputation." Just like Christian scientist Nikola Tesla, an epoch-making scientist. Although his achievements in electricity are far more outstanding than Edison's, his name is surprisingly unknown; even the Nobel Prize His name was also deliberately removed from the list. The reasons all stem from the "Tesla Coil" developed by Tesla. In fact, there are very charged electrons in the air. Just like the "temperature" we feel every day, it turns out that these electrons flow irregularly in the air. So as long as you master some techniques to induce these electrons into a regular flow, this can become an electric current. These electrons are then collected to become effective electrical energy. The "Tesla Coil" invented by Tesla in 1889 used the inexhaustible "magnetic field" of the earth itself to vibrate the electrons in the air using the method of "magnetic shock". According to the principle of vibration, electrons are effectively induced into a regular current. After collection and voltage conversion, the electrons can become high-voltage current. Coupled with the "wireless transmission" technology mentioned in the past, high-voltage current is converted into ultra-high-frequency radio waves of a specific frequency and transmitted to distant places. This radio wave is a high-voltage current with both high frequency and low current. But its characteristic is that this radio wave state can be used as a "guidance" to cause all electrons in other spaces to vibrate and form regular energy (current). The high-frequency radio waves emitted by the "Tesla Coil" can be used to collect the energy (electrons) stored in the space in a remote place as long as a specific receiving capacitor is used as a "frequency detector". electricity. For this reason, even if a large number of capacitors are used as receivers at the same time, the power emitted by the "Tesla Coil" will not be reduced. Because it is just a "guiding" radio wave that enables the receiving capacitor to extract the energy of its space itself, that is, the "high-frequency and high-voltage radio wave" turns into a regular current under the shock effect. And collection is a "free energy". In other words, as long as the "Tesla coil" emits 600 watts of power, all capacitors can receive 600 watts of free power in its space. In fact, today's radios and radio fax machines fully adopt this principle, using capacitors to "detect frequencies" at specific frequencies to receive the radio waves. However, the wave frequencies they emit are only sound signals and image signals. , rather than energy. It is a pity that this invention that benefits mankind has been unfairly suppressed. The greatest invention in Tesla's life: Tesla Coil [4] Unfair Suppression [2] After Tesla invented the "alternating current generator", he began to study the feasibility of "free energy". In 1889, he built a laboratory in Colorado Springs, USA, and concentrated on studying the principles and reactions of the "Tesla coil". In 1895, when his invention career was at its peak, a bizarre fire burned down the entire laboratory. Half of his life's research efforts, all precious research equipment and scientific experimental materials were burned. Sri Lanka's economy suffered serious losses. Under this cruel blow, he was at a loss. After a long period of silence and recovery, in 1901, he came back from the pain and looked for partners. As a result, he received an investment of US$150,000 and another US$1 million from the world's richest man J.P. Morgan. With the loan, the first large-scale "Tesla Coil" was built on Long Island in the United States to provide "wireless communication" and "wireless power transmission" on both sides of the Atlantic. In fact, the "Tesla Coil" is a technological invention that can not only transmit information waves over long distances, but also convert energy (electricity) into high-frequency waves, allowing humans to enter a pollution-free "free energy" life inside. But in our current lives, we only use the technology of "wireless communication". This world broadcasting system was named "Wardendyffe Project". In fact, in Tesla's mind, a life of "free energy" was only part of the overall idea. More unexpected inventions will be given to this world. Unfortunately, in 1903, just as Tesla's project was progressing to a critical moment, his radio invention patent was stolen. As a result, investor J.P. Morgan withdrew all financial assistance and investment. Tesla put down his research and looked for loans everywhere. He even asked the "Westinghouse Company" for help (in 1896, when the "Westinghouse Company" was in financial difficulties, Tesla (has generously helped the company tide over difficulties). However, at that time, Wei Company saw that the plan was unprofitable, so not only did it not provide assistance, but it even worsened the situation and demanded Tesla's loans for related equipment, thereby accelerating the collapse of Tesla's business. Under pressure from power companies, water companies and unpaid workers, Tesla demolished the transmission tower and bought the materials to repay debts. Tesla's economy was on the verge of bankruptcy.
An invention that was supposed to have made a great contribution to mankind was stillborn at the hands of selfish businessmen. In 1916, Tesla was summoned by the court for defaulting on personal income tax, and the ruthless news media publicized it even more, causing the genius inventor to suffer a great physical and mental blow. In his later years, Tesla became even more depressed and lonely. On January 7, 1943, poor Tesla died alone in a dilapidated hotel. It turns out that there is actually a lot of information in our lives, just like the inventions and life of Tesla, a scientist who has been working hard to study and contribute to mankind, will be unfairly suppressed. The greatest invention in Tesla’s life: Tesla Coil [5] Unfair Suppression [3] When Hong Kong enters the scorching July, I believe that the most enjoyable thing is to be in this extremely hot weather Next, sit at home and enjoy the cool air slowly delivered by the air conditioner; enjoy the ice cream taken out of the refrigerator; look at the azure sky and a few leisurely white clouds outdoors through the glass. But after the summer vacation, when I received the electricity bill notice from the power company, it made people think of the price paid for such a cool and comfortable life! Is there really no "free electricity" in this world? If so, I believe that Hong Kong will avoid many accidents every summer due to the sweltering heat. In fact, it turns out that the "Tesla Coil" invented by scientist Tesla 100 years ago can already provide completely "free" electricity. It turns out that as long as a "large Tesla coil" is built on the top of Victoria Peak in Hong Kong, the electric energy released by the "coil" can be received by a "receiving capacitor" anywhere on Hong Kong Island. Even if the number of "receiving capacitors" continues to increase, it will never affect the output of power supplied by the "coil". In other words, as long as the "coil" outputs 100,000 horsepower, all "receiving capacitors" within a 35-mile radius can receive 100,000 horsepower. Even if 10,000 or 1 million more "receiving capacitors" are added, Capacitor", these 10,000 or 1 million "receiving capacitors" can also receive 100,000 horsepower of electricity in the air. Because the "high voltage and high frequency" current it releases can induce other neutrons in the air to release the same electrons. This is the difference between the "Tesla Coil" and ordinary "free energy" inventions. To put it more realistically, as long as Hong Kong builds "Tesla coils" in several locations, every place in Hong Kong can enjoy "free electricity". Our vehicles, cars, trains, ships, airplanes, mobile phones, white light lamps, computers, elevators, refrigerators and air conditioners can all use "free electricity". pity! This "free energy" that was identified 100 years ago is still unfairly suppressed today! In various countries, only a small number of people are allowed to manufacture it on an experimental basis, and it cannot be promoted as one of the main power supply methods.
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