A trip to Budapest? A trip to Budapest

Hungary is hot and dry in summer and cold and rainy in winter.

The hottest temperature in summer is between 33℃ and 38℃, and the average temperature is 265438 0.7℃. The lowest temperature in winter can reach -20 degrees Celsius, and the average temperature is 1.2 degrees Celsius.

Late autumn and early winter are the wettest seasons in Hungary, with the least precipitation in summer and abundant sunshine in Hungary.

Hungary spans many climatic zones, so you can visit different places in different seasons. It is better to travel to the Great Plains from February to March, and it is better to go to the Great Plains in winter. April-May is the tourist season in Hungary every year, and spring is suitable for traveling anywhere in Hungary. From June to August every year, except for the scenic spots that are not suitable for traveling to Lake Balaton and Mount Mtra, other scenic spots in Hungary are your good choices. Every September to 165438+ 10 is especially suitable for Hungary and the United States, and autumn also brings a small climax of tourism, because autumn in Budapest, the northern highlands and the Great Plains is very beautiful.

In addition, there is a lot of precipitation in Hungary in June165438+1October, so it is best to take an umbrella when traveling.

2. A trip to Budapest

The straight line distance from Budapest to Croatia is about 299.46 kilometers, and the driving distance is more than 320 kilometers.

Take a direct train from Croatia to Hungary. The travel time from Zagreb to Budapest is 8 hours. Buy preferential fares from 19 euros.

In summer, the Hungarian railway MAV provides night trains from Split and Rijeka to Budapest.

In Croatia, there is an overnight train line from Split to Zagreb every day. From Dubrovnik to Split, you have to travel by bus because there is no railway connection.

Find the exact train timetable suitable for your travel and buy train tickets through the given booking website. Train tickets are also available at the railway station.

3. Free travel in Budapest

Budapest is the capital of Hungary, the main political, commercial, transportation and economic center, and the largest city in the United States.

Budapest is a famous ancient city in Europe, located in the north-central part of the border and on both sides of the middle reaches of the Danube River. In the early days, it was two opposing cities. After centuries of expansion, in 1873, Buda and Gubuda on the right bank (west bank) of the Danube merged with Perth on the left bank (east bank). There was no Budapest before, and people used to call it Pesbuda.

4. Travel Notes of Budapest

The title of the poem: Freedom and Love1July 3, 8491Sunday. The Hungarian patriotic poet petofi was only 26 years old when he fought a bloody battle with the Russian army in Essex. Life is precious, but love is more expensive. If you are free, you can throw both. Life is precious, but love is more expensive. If you are free, you can throw both. Mention this poem, which has been widely read around the world for more than 100 years, people will think of its author, Hungarian poet Petofi. However, in the special political atmosphere of China in 1960s. Petofi Club has once again become an ominous term. If we look back at history objectively, we can know that the great Hungarian poet was a heroic fighter in the European Revolution in 1848, and was deeply concerned and praised by Marx and Engels. His poems also left an extremely valuable literary legacy for the oppressed peoples all over the world. Petofi Sando, who grew up in the struggle for national freedom and eulogizing love, was born in 1 823 65438+1October1in a Hungarian town on the Avud Plain on the Danube under the rule of the Austrian Empire. His father was a poor Slavic butcher and his mother was a serf in Madzar. According to the law at that time, his family was at the bottom of society. Part of their ancestors came from Hungary, and they were a tribe that the Huns migrated westward to China in the Han Dynasty. Characterized by the fierce collision between eastern and western cultures, they occupied a special position in European history. Due to long-term discrimination and oppression by neighboring ethnic groups, Hungarians have been good at using poetry as a clarion call to inspire their nation to fight for nearly a thousand years, and a large number of outstanding patriotic poets have emerged in modern times. /kloc-After the 7th century, Hungary was ruled by the Austrian Empire and lost its independent status. Uprising struggles for freedom broke out one after another. Living in this environment, petofi was willing to listen to the legend of the uprising led by the national hero Hus when he was a teenager. In the pub, he chatted with his companions about the Hungarian nation, which deeply touched his young heart. This free forum has also greatly promoted the language of petofi. At an early age, I can talk freely in Hungarian and Slovak, and Latin has a certain foundation. 1835, 12-year-old poor boy Petofi had the opportunity to study in Oside. In three years, he showed his cleverness. After completing the course assignments prescribed by the school, he organized a group of progressive students to read and study the history of the French Revolution and the works of Hungarian classical writers. 1838, petofi wrote his first satirical poem "Farewell". This poem inherits and develops the tradition of Hungarian classical poetry, and initially embodies the characteristics of the popularization of poetic language that he followed all his life. He is a soldier, a wandering actor and an assistant editor of Pace Fashion. Rich social experience deepened his creative source. 1846 In September, 23-year-old Petofi met Sendley Yuria, the daughter of Count Naudts, at the dance. The purity and frankness of this slim and beautiful girl with pale blue eyes made the young poet fall in love at first sight, but the earl who owns a lot of land estates refused to marry his daughter to a poor poet like petofi. In the face of resistance, petofi's feelings for you, Liya, are still uncontrollable. In half a year's time, she sent out love poems, such as to Julia, I am a loving person, you love spring, the bleak autumn wind whispered in the forest, and gave me twenty kisses at once. The treasure of these lyrics encouraged Julia to break through the shackles of her father and family. A year later, she and petofi walked into the wedding hall. At this moment, the revolutionary torrent has been surging in Europe, and the uprising of the Hungarian people is like surging magma. Petofi's honeymoon was full of joy and melancholy. Unwilling to indulge in private life, he wrote the famous proverb "freedom and love": life is precious, but love is more expensive; For a hundred years, it has been a moving poem that inspires the progressive youth in the world. Take poetry as the horn and fight for national independence with full passion. 1in the spring of 848, the ethnic and class contradictions in Hungary under Austrian rule reached a fever pitch.

Seeing that the people of Petofi were invaded and enslaved, did they shout loudly that we would be slaves for generations? Will we never have freedom and equality? The poet began to closely link the ideal with the revolution, determined to rely on the poor people to fight, and wrote a series of concise poems as a horn to inspire people to move towards the national democratic revolution. /kloc-in March of 0/4, he and other uprising leaders agreed on the uprising in a Perth cafe and adopted the political program "Twelve Articles" aimed at bourgeois reform. That night, petofi wrote the uprising "Song of the Nation": Hungarians, get up, the motherland is calling! Now it's time to do it. It's not too late! Do you want to be a free man or a slave? Choose by yourself, then this is the problem! 15 in the morning, the March Uprising in Perth, which shocked the world, began. More than 10,000 rebels gathered in front of the National Museum. Petofi recited his Song of the Country in public. The insurgents were thunderous and quickly occupied Budapest, making it the center of the European revolution at that time. In April of the following year, the Hungarian Parliament also adopted the Declaration of Independence and established the Republic of Hungary. Engels once pointed out: Hungary is the only country that completely abolished farmers' feudal obligations in law and practice since the March Revolution. In the face of Budapest Uprising, Austrian Emperor Ferdinand, who was determined to maintain the old order in Europe, immediately joined forces with Russian Tsar Nicholas I, and 340,000 Russian-Austrian Coalition forces exerted fierce pressure on Hungary with a population of only 5 million. During the national crisis, petofi wrote a letter to Bem, the most effective general: Please let me go to war with you. Of course, I will still try my best to serve my country with my pen. In the war-torn 1848, petofi wrote as many as 106 lyric poems. The following year in 65438+ 10, petofi became a major officer. He wrote poems and took up arms against the Russian-Austrian Coalition forces directly. Sacrificed under the spear of Cossack cavalry, he left more than 800 poems in his short life. 1in the summer of 849, the Hungarian Revolutionary Army fought to the last moment under the oppression of a strong enemy. On the morning of July 3 1, General Bem formed a cavalry unit with 300 men capable of fighting, and specifically told petofi to stay before the battle began. But the poet did not listen to General Xiahou and set off behind the cavalry. These heroic Hungarian soldiers were quickly submerged and melted when they met their enemies many times. The thin poet was surrounded by two Russian Cossack cavalry, and a machete came at him fiercely. The poet dodged, but at the same time, another sharp spear pierced his chest and the poet fell down in pain. For decades, the Hungarian people refused to believe that their poet was dead, and legends kept appearing. Some people say that they have seen him in a farmer, while others say that they have seen petofi in Russia after being captured. The Hungarian Parliament also conducted a special investigation, but disappointingly, it witnessed that Hungarians had never been soldiers or captured. Under the resistance of the United States, the Austrian Empire was forced to sign an agreement with Hungary in 1867, recognizing that a dual American regime could be established on the premise that the Austrian emperor was the unified head of state, and the name of the country was changed to Austria-Hungary. At the end of World War I, the Austro-Hungarian Empire collapsed. At the end of 19 18, Hungary realized a completely independent country. Petofi died at the age of 26, leaving behind a 22-year-old wife and a 1.5-year-old son. He wrote more than 800 lyric poems and 8 narrative poems in his life, in addition to more than 800 thousand words of novels, political speeches, plays and travel notes, a considerable part of which were completed in the war. Such a high output is very rare in the history of European literature. Petofi occupies a unique position in the literary history of Hungary and even the whole nation. He laid the cornerstone of Hungarian national literature, inherited and developed the fighting tradition of enlightenment literature, and was known as a thorny rose, growing on the fertile black land soaked with slave blood. For more than a century, petofi, as the banner of national liberation and literary revolution, has also been recognized by progressives all over the world. His famous poems are still widely read today. (Dai Jianjun) Beijing Youth Daily July 3, 20021

5. The latest news of Budapest trip

Riding or walking in Budapest is better and more popular. Budapest is a charming tourist city. The most important scenic spots are located on the Danube, so the Danube, Buda Castle and Andos Street are listed as world cultural heritage. Budapest has 86 theaters, two opera houses, many concert halls, music clubs and grand theaters, 32 museums and many small art galleries. Visitors in Budapest can visit Chain Bridge, Tobacco Street Hall, Magath Church, gellert Bath, City Park, Buda Castle, Vaz Street, Hungarian National Opera House and so on. So walking or cycling is more suitable for this city.

6. How to get to Budapest

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The countries that can be visited are Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Iceland, Italy, Greece, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland and Malta.

From 20 10 to 20 12, with strong infrastructure level, China infrastructure team is very popular in the world. Recently, infrastructure enthusiasts have come out again. China has helped Hungary and Serbia build the Hungarian-Serbian railway in an all-round way, which means that the EU market is undoubtedly won by China enterprises. Serbia handed over an important railway to China for construction, which not only showed its trust in China enterprises, but also proved the strong strength of China.

At present, the Hungarian Railway has been fully started and will soon become an important route connecting the two capitals. The Hungarian Railway, with a total length of 350 kilometers and a design speed of 200 kilometers per hour, is the flagship project of cooperation between China and Central and Eastern European countries.