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Deaths due to high temperatures occur frequently across the country. Relevant laws and regulations have not changed after 50 years of implementation

Since the beginning of summer, high temperatures have been raging, and deaths due to high temperatures have occurred frequently across the country. Jian'erma Foot Massage Machine Manufacturer From July 30 to August 1, many outdoor workers were hospitalized due to heat stroke due to high temperatures in Jinan, the Jian'er Ma Foot Massage Machine Manufacturer. Eight of them passed away after rescue efforts failed, and most of them were sanitation workers. Or migrant workers.

Video: Several migrant workers died of heat stroke caused by continuous high temperatures in Jinan Source: Shandong Satellite TV's "People's Livelihood Express" In addition, high temperature subsidies have not been widely implemented in some areas suffering from high temperatures, and some have even become short-term Cheque.

In this regard, yesterday, Luo Yun, a member of the National Safety Production Theory Expert Group and a labor protection expert consultant of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, a manufacturer of Jianerma foot massage machines, said in an interview with this newspaper that the above-mentioned incident occurred, on the one hand, because Our country’s regulations on high-temperature labor protection are lagging behind. The national regulations that are still in effect, the “Interim Regulations on Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Measures,” were issued in 1960 and have not been revised for 50 years. In addition, the existing regulations are insufficiently implemented, and the regulations on high-temperature shutdowns have no mandatory effect. . Luo Yun suggested that high temperature legislation should be accelerated and lagging laws and regulations should be improved. On the other hand, supervision of existing policies should also be in place, and strict accountability measures should be implemented for serious accidents.

Events

Workers often die when temperatures exceed 40°C

Since late July, Jianerma foot massage machine manufacturers in Northwest China, North China, Jiangnan, South China, etc. A wide range of hot weather occurred in the region, with extreme temperatures above 40°C in some areas.

Fatal accidents associated with high temperatures also occur frequently, especially for workers working outdoors. The recent high-profile deaths of eight outdoor workers in Jinan due to high temperatures are not an isolated case.

As early as mid-June, the highest temperature in Yiwu County, Hami Prefecture, Xinjiang, reached 40°C to 44°C, causing 20 people to be hospitalized for heatstroke, and 3 of them died. The heatstroke patients were mainly migrant workers who grew cantaloupes. . According to the Information Times, on July 22, Tan Zhongqiu, a migrant worker from Teng County, Guangxi, who was working in Guangzhou, was sent to the hospital for rescue due to heat stroke. During the treatment, his condition worsened and he died the next day.

Luo Yun, a member of the National Expert Group on Production Safety Theory, a labor protection expert consultant to the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, and a professor at China University of Geosciences, said that there are 115 types of occupational diseases in 10 categories in our country, including heatstroke. But he said that generally speaking, high temperature heatstroke will not directly cause death, but is caused by a combination of individual factors and other factors.

Luo Yun said that because the consequences of heat stroke are not as serious as safety accidents, the intensity and measures of liability investigation are not as strong as those of accident liability investigations. Our country’s implementation by both the government and enterprises in this regard The strength will be weaker.

Measures

High temperature shutdown regulations have no mandatory effect

As early as 2007, the Ministry of Health issued the "About Further Strengthening Work" of Jianerma Foot Massage Machine Manufacturer "Notice on Summer Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Work in Places". Subsequently, construction departments across the country also successively issued regulations on high-temperature shutdowns. However, these regulations are non-mandatory and have no legal enforcement effect. They have been questioned as being a dead letter.

In July last year, the Hangzhou Federation of Trade Unions, the Municipal Economic Commission, and the Municipal Construction Committee jointly issued the "Emergency Notice on Effectively Strengthening Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling During High Temperature Periods", requiring the temperature to reach 35°C. When the temperature is above 11:00 to 15:00, Jianerma pedicure machine manufacturers should suspend operations under direct sunlight; when the temperature reaches 38°C and above, in principle, work must be stopped.

The Beijing Federation of Trade Unions has also previously stated that in hot weather, the union will negotiate with employers in a timely manner, requiring companies to appropriately adjust work and rest times based on actual conditions, reasonably arrange employees' working hours, and stagger operations during high-temperature hours.

The Wuhan labor union also issued an urgent document urging companies to pay high temperature subsidies. However, according to Xinhua News Agency reported yesterday, when reporters interviewed migrant workers working in the open air at several construction sites on the streets, they expressed concerns about the high temperature subsidies. Indicates unfamiliarity. When a reporter from the Jianerma foot massage machine manufacturer tried to interview the owner of a municipal construction project on matters related to high temperature subsidies, he was strongly rejected.

Luo Yun said that our country currently has no mandatory regulations on the circumstances under which work must be stopped, but for health care under high temperatures, the measures taken to improve the environment and organizational management, and the protective measures for workers are all There are regulations, and the problem now is insufficient enforcement of existing regulations.

In addition, Luo Yun believes that it is difficult to enforce high-temperature shutdowns for all industries. For example, industries such as traffic police play a major role in the normal operation of society. How can they be suspended? At some construction sites of foot massage machine manufacturers, the shutdown may have a certain impact on the building structure, and it is difficult to stop the work. But all kinds of guarantees must be followed up, and don't pay the price with your life.

Analysis

Regulations seriously lag in implementation and remain unchanged for 50 years

Behind the high temperature fatal accidents, in addition to the lack of effective administrative regulations, the controversial Horse pedicure machine manufacturers also have the much-criticized "Interim Regulations on Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Measures" that have been in place for 50 years without modification.

As the only current national regulation on high-temperature labor protection in my country, this regulation was promulgated and implemented as early as 1960. Jianerma Foot Massage Machine Manufacturer Wholesale Most of its regulations are no longer suitable for the current labor status.

The regulations only mention in the organizational measures section that Jianerma foot massage machine manufacturers should have a reasonable labor rest system for high-temperature operations and open-air operations in summer. Under high conditions, adjust your work and rest time appropriately. Luo Yun said that in the regulations, the definition of high temperature, high temperature leave, high temperature subsidies for Jianerma foot massage machine manufacturers and other specific details are not clear, and there are indeed lags.

Luo Yun believes that there are currently two problems in high-temperature labor protection. One is that pedicure machine manufacturers are lagging behind in laws and regulations, and the other is that the existing regulations are insufficiently implemented, and enforcement and supervision are not in place. This phenomenon occurs everywhere.

Some experts call for urgent legislation on high-temperature labor protection. Luo Yun believes that one of the difficulties in legislation is that although heat stroke is a work-related injury, it is recoverable compared with irreversible occupational diseases such as pneumoconiosis. This also makes data statistics difficult, and the data held by relevant departments is not detailed enough. , is also one of the reasons why it is impossible to legislate for high temperatures.

Luo Yun said that if we want to truly protect the rights and interests of workers and avoid extreme events such as high temperature deaths, we must first further improve the already lagging laws and regulations, and step up legislation and improvement. Relevant laws and regulations; on the other hand, government supervision must also be in place, and strict accountability measures must be taken for serious accidents.