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Exchange of experience: kerb construction scheme

I. Site and Preparation

1. Construction personnel are in place.

2. The leveling points and traverse points have been quoted.

3, raw materials are ready, all indicators have been tested, meet the specification requirements and construction needs, all kinds of raw materials are stored separately, cement scaffolding storage.

In case it rains.

Cement: Jiangsu Julong brand 32.5 grade P O cement is adopted;

Sand: medium and coarse sand is used in Changxing Town, Mengcheng;

Crushed stone: crushed stone produced by Fuli Stone Collection Factory in Suxian County is adopted;

Water: Use clean and pollution-free well water.

4. The mix design has been completed, and 25 # concrete is adopted. The concrete mix ratio (mass ratio) is: cement: sand: macadam: water =1:1.54: 2.96: 0.35, and the water-cement ratio is 0.35.

5. Concrete mixers, generators, transport vehicles and other construction machinery have been put in place and maintained and debugged to meet the construction needs.

All the preparatory work before construction has been completed, and the conditions for commencement are met.

Second, the construction process

Source of this article: Examination Network

Cement concrete mixing (laboratory sampling) → kerb prefabrication → maintenance → construction lofting → preparation of lower bearing layer (subbase) → kerb installation.

1, cement concrete mixing

1) adopt drum concrete mixer to mix, determine the water content of gravel and sand before mixing, and adjust the construction mixture ratio according to the weather change.

2) Control the dosage of various materials in strict accordance with the mixture ratio approved by the supervision engineer, and weigh them with a scale to ensure the accuracy of the dosage, and allow the error strictly according to the quality.

Control within the range specified in the specification: cement 1%, crushed stone 3%, sand 3%, water 1%.

3) Before formal mixing, mix with proper amount of mortar, discard after mixing, and then mix according to the specified mixture ratio.

4) The feeding sequence of the mixer is: sand, cement and crushed stone. After feeding, add water while stirring.

5) Strictly control the mixing time of each plate of concrete and its shortest mixing time (continuous mixing time from all materials entering mixing and expanding to concrete discharging).

) conform to the requirements of the specification, and the longest mixing time shall not exceed three times of the shortest time.

6) In the mixing process, arrange the laboratory technician to supervise the mixing materials, ensure the quality of cement concrete, and take samples from the laboratory to make test pieces for compressive strength test.

7) After the operation every day, clean up the residual mixture in the mixer, and there can be no residue.

2. Prefabrication

Source: www.examda.com.

Precast kerb molding machine shall be adopted, and the dimensions shown in the drawings shall be strictly followed. Precast kerbs have sufficient strength, impact resistance, weather resistance and smooth surface.

No peeling phenomenon, otherwise, it will be discarded.

3. Health

After the kerbs are prefabricated, cover them immediately and water them for seven days.

4, construction lofting

After the subbase is paved and solidified, the curb construction lofting will be carried out, and the curb installation control points (one point per10m) will be set out according to the width of the central median.

5. Clean the lower bearing layer

After the lofting, clean the surface of subbase, remove the debris such as gravel, sand and clay on the surface, make the surface clean and tidy, and sprinkle kerbs before installation.

Water wetting.

6. Device

1) First, spread a layer of mortar on the surface of the subbase along the kerb installation control line to ensure the accuracy of the kerb plane position and elevation.

2) After the mortar is leveled, place kerbs and tick off joints. Before hooking off the joint, check whether the side and top surface of the placed kerb are smooth and whether the joint width is reached.

Meet the requirements, re-adjust the unqualified ones, and then tick off the seam.

After paving kerbs, the quality inspection team will test straightness, joint width, height difference between two adjacent blocks and top elevation (the testing frequency and results meet the requirements in the table below).

Q), unqualified sections should be resurfaced.

Third, the organization and quantity machine arrangement

Auxiliary engineering construction office

Four, quality assurance measures:

On-site technicians shall carry out the construction in strict accordance with the specifications, and conduct detailed self-inspection on the measurement items of paving kerbs according to the requirements of the bidding documents, with division of responsibilities and clear points.

Work responsibility, adopt the method of rewarding the excellent and punishing the poor.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) security measures:

(1) Before starting work, educate all employees about safety in production, and set up full-time safety officers to conduct construction safety inspection;

(2) Mechanical operators should strictly implement the operation procedures to ensure the safe operation of all kinds of equipment and vehicles;

(3) Mechanical fuel and lubricating oil should be closed;

(4) Do a good job in labor protection, complete labor protection articles, and ensure the personal safety of employees;

(5) Check in time to eliminate hidden dangers and nip in the bud.

Integrity measures of intransitive verbs

Collector's retreat

In order to do a good job in building a clean government in engineering construction, ensure the high efficiency and high quality of engineering construction, ensure the safe and effective use of construction funds and improve the economy of construction enterprises.

Benefits: Establish a clean government guarantee system and a clean government leading group, with the project manager as the team leader and the project chief engineer and the heads of relevant departments as members, and actively carry out clean government construction.

Seven, environmental protection measures:

(1) The construction site should pay attention to civilized construction, and littering is not allowed. When mechanical refueling, avoid road oil pollution;

(2) Equipment and vehicles should use high-quality oil to reduce air pollution.

(3) Take timely measures such as sprinkling water to control dust pollution.

(4) Pay attention to the timely discharge and reasonable burial of waste water, waste oil and mud.

(5) Waste materials should be treated in a proper way, so as not to pollute the environment. In order to ensure the engineering quality of the upper base, cement ash drops on the surface of the lower base during kerb construction.

The pulp should be washed with water immediately.