How to breed auricularia auricula

Conditions for cultivating Auricularia auricula:

1, time

The best planting time of Auricularia auricula is May, May and1October every year. Too hot or too cold. The best season for planting auricularia auricula should be summer and autumn every year, so we must grasp the planting time. We see that black fungus is sold in the market all year round, and the planting and processing plants have been developing in a straight line.

2. Temperature

Auricularia auricula can grow normally only when it reaches a certain temperature. The temperature of auricularia auricula in the planting room should reach the standard of 20 to 26 degrees, and it should be strictly controlled during normal planting. The temperature requirement of auricularia auricula should be low in the early stage, then gradually increase, and then gradually decrease to a certain extent, because this can greatly improve the growth rate of auricularia auricula.

3. Humidity

When auricularia auricula grows up, workers need to pay attention to the humidity of its planting environment. To plant 10% auricularia auricula trees, the humidity in the air should be controlled at 75% to 93%. The humidity should be controlled according to the fruiting and strain growth of auricularia auricula, and the planting humidity should not be less than 7% during the growth process.

4. Lighting equipment

Auricularia is different from other fungi. It is a unique strain, which is very different from other fungi. Auricularia auricula must be protected from light from inoculation to fungus growth. Once exposed to light, it is difficult to successfully cultivate fungi. We should pay attention to the time when it forms sclerotia and fungi grow. Once it grows slowly, we need light and light to grow.

5. Ear tree

You know, to grow auricularia auricula, we must strictly choose trees. When selecting auricularia auricula, choose trees with long age, preferably ten years, because it is more conducive to their growth. It is necessary to cut the tree short, about 1.3 meters, and ferment it in an environment conducive to the growth of auricularia auricula.

6, disinfection

We all know that if the black fungus we eat is not disinfected, it will be very toxic. Staff should disinfect when it just grows to prevent bacteria from entering and affect the normal growth of auricularia auricula. First, disinfect its food, inoculate it, and disinfect the equipment for growing fungus.

Extended data:

Pharmacological effects of auricularia auricula;

1, hypoglycemic effect Auricularia auricula polysaccharide can prevent and treat hyperglycemia in alloxan diabetic mice, improve the glucose tolerance and tolerance curve of experimental mice, and reduce the drinking water of diabetic mice.

2. Hypolipidemic effect Auricularia auricula polysaccharide can obviously reduce the contents of serum free cholesterol, cholesterol lipid, triacylglycerol and 9- lipoprotein in hyperlipidemia rats, and reduce the formation of hypercholesterolemia in mice caused by high cholesterol.

3. Inhibition of platelet aggregation Adenosine and several related water-soluble low molecular substances can obviously prolong the time of inhibition of platelet aggregation by prothrombin concentration, which proves that adenosine is a powerful platelet aggregation inhibitor. It can be completely absorbed by the small intestine, but the active substance does not affect the synthesis of thromboxane by [14C] arachidonic acid, indicating that the substance does not inhibit the function of platelet cyclooxygenase.

4. Antithrombotic Auricularia auricula polysaccharide can obviously prolong the formation time of specific thrombus and fibrin thrombus in rabbits, shorten the length of thrombus, reduce the wet and dry weight of thrombus, reduce the number of platelets, reduce the adhesion rate of platelets and blood viscosity, obviously shorten the euglobulin lysis time of guinea pigs, reduce the content of plasma fibrinogen and improve the activity of fibrinolytic enzyme, which has obvious antithrombotic effect.

5, improve the immune function of the body Auricularia auricula polysaccharide can obviously promote the immune function of the body, including improving the spleen index, semi-hemolysis value and rosette formation rate, promoting macrophage phagocytosis and lymphocyte transformation rate, improving the cellular immunity and humoral immunity of the body, and has significant anti-tumor activity.

6. Anti-aging effect Auricularia auricula polysaccharide can reduce the brown finger content in myocardial blood tissue of mice, increase the activity of superoxide dismutase in brain and liver, and inhibit the activity of monoamine oxidase B (HA0-B) in isolated brain of mice, suggesting that Auricularia auricula polysaccharide has anti-aging activity.

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