Common sense of Suzhou geography

Suzhou is located in the southeast of Jiangsu Province, bordering Shanghai in the east, Zhejiang in the south, Taihu Lake in the west and the Yangtze River in the north.

The geographical coordinates of Suzhou city are 3 1 19' north latitude and 0/2037' east longitude. Suzhou has mineral resources such as kaolin, porcelain stone, sulfur, granite, limestone, timely, coal, natural gas, copper, iron, lead, indium, cadmium, silver and magnets 16.

Minerals are mainly nonmetals, among which kaolin and granite are famous all over the country for their rich reserves and excellent quality. The city has 288 168 hectares of cultivated land, 383,000 hectares (5.75 million mu) of water surface and 23,000 hectares (340,000 mu) of hills.

Mainly produces rice, cotton, rapeseed, fragrant japonica rice, duck blood glutinous rice and Taicang white garlic; Specialty citrus, loquat, millet, plum, osmanthus, camellia, biluochun tea; Taihu whitebait, water shield, pearls and Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs are all famous. Suzhou is located in temperate zone, with a subtropical monsoon maritime climate, four distinct seasons, mild climate and abundant rainfall.

The city is low and flat, with plains accounting for 55% of the total area, dense water networks, fertile land and rich products. Mainly planting rice, wheat and rape, producing cotton, sericulture and fruit. The specialties are Biluochun tea, Yangtze river swordfish, Taihu whitebait and Yangcheng Lake hairy crab.

Suzhou is a well-known land of plenty and silk, and is known as a paradise on earth. Suzhou is a famous historical and cultural city in China, an important scenic tourist city and one of the important central cities in the Yangtze River Delta.

Suzhou is located in the southeast of Jiangsu Province, bordering Shanghai in the east, Zhejiang in the south, Taihu Lake in the west and the Yangtze River in the north. The geographical coordinates of Suzhou city are 3 1 19 north latitude and 0/2037 east longitude.

2. What is the geographical profile of Suzhou?

Suzhou is located in the southeast of the province, covering an area of 8488 square kilometers.

Most of the residents are Han nationality, and there are 23 ethnic minorities such as Mongolian, Hui, Mongolian and Manchu. Suzhou has a long history. The city was founded in the first year of Helu (5 14 BC).

During the Warring States period, it belonged to countries such as Vietnam and Chu. Qin is located in Wuxian County.

From the Han Dynasty to the Six Dynasties, it was ruled by Wu Jun. Sui and Tang Dynasties began to name countries.

Suzhou is located at the bottom of the shallow dish-shaped plain with Taihu Lake as the center, with low and flat terrain. There are many rivers and lakes in China, including the Yangtze River, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, Taihu Lake and Yangcheng Lake. Known as the "Water Town Zeguo", it belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate.

Agricultural products are mainly rice, cotton, rapeseed and so on. , with aquatic products, fruits, flowers and trees and other diversified operations. Industries include metallurgy, machinery, electronics, textiles, silk, handicrafts and so on. It is known as "Silk House" and "Craft Capital".

Suzhou has convenient transportation, the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal runs through the north and south, and the Shanghai-Nanjing Railway and the Luning-expressway run through the east and west. Suzhou is one of the national 10 key tourist cities, a national historical and cultural city, and has become one of the most developed areas in China.

3. Geographical knowledge of Suzhou Please tell me some geographical knowledge about Suzhou.

Physical geography iv. 1 Longitude and Latitude The city center is located at north latitude119 55'-12120', 30 47'-32 2' 4.

2 Climate Suzhou is located in the temperate zone, with four distinct seasons, mild climate and abundant rainfall. It has a humid monsoon climate in the north subtropical zone, with annual average precipitation 1 100 mm and annual average temperature 15.

5℃, 1, monthly average temperature 2. 5℃。

The average temperature in July is 28 degrees Celsius. The city is low-lying, with plains accounting for 55% of the total area, dense water networks, fertile land and rich products. Ye Ping is rich in Daoxiang and Bibo, and its agricultural and sideline products are very rich. People's poems "Know the red lotus beside the fragrant rice", "Peach blossoms and flowing water are rich in mandarin fish fat" and "Buy ling in the night market and carry it on a boat in spring" are all praises for Suzhou's rich products.

Mainly planting rice, wheat and rape, producing cotton, sericulture and fruit. The specialties are Biluochun tea, Yangtze river swordfish, Taihu whitebait and Yangcheng Lake hairy crab. Suzhou is a famous "land of abundance" and "land of silk", and is known as "paradise on earth".

Taihu Lake Topography Suzhou City belongs to the Yangtze River Delta Plain and Taihu Lake Plain, two provincial-level natural geographical areas, and four secondary natural areas, namely, sandbar area along the Yangtze River Plain, Suzhou-Wuxi-Changzhou Plain, Taihu Lake lakeside hilly area and Yangcheng-Dianba low area. The terrain is characterized by gentle plains. The whole city is low and flat, and it slopes slowly from west to east. The plain is 3-4 meters above sea level, and the area around Yangcheng Lake and Wujiang River is only about 2 meters.

4。 The low mountains are scattered, generally 100 ~ 300m high, and distributed in western mountainous areas and Taihu islands, among which Dome Mountain is the highest (34 1m), and there are Nanyang Mountain (338m), West Dongting Mountain (336m), East Dongting Mountain (293m) and Qizi Mountain (293m).

4。 4 Water System Suzhou is criss-crossed with rivers and ports and densely covered with lakes. The most famous lakes are Taihu Lake and Caohu Lake in the west corner. There are Dianshan Lake and Hucheng Lake in the east; There is Kuncheng Lake in the north; Among them are Yangcheng Lake, Jinji Lake and Dushu Lake; The Yangtze River and the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal run through the northern part of the city.

The water from Taihu Lake flows into the river northward, eastward and then into the river through Huangpu River. The canal water enters the pavilion from the west and looks out from the south; The "three rivers" that once went out to sea are now discharged into the river from the east of Huangpu River, thus forming three major water systems in Suzhou. Suzhou has a dense river network, and the urban area is the center of the water network in the south of the Yangtze River and the most densely populated area in China. Surrounded by China's famous rice producing areas, it has developed agriculture, and is known as "a water town and a country", "a granary in the world" and "a land of plenty".

Since the Song Dynasty, it has been known as "Suzhou and Shanghai are familiar, and the world is sufficient".

Tell me about the geography of Suzhou.

Suzhou is located in the southeast of Jiangsu Province, bordering Shanghai in the east, Zhejiang in the south, Taihu Lake in the west and the Yangtze River in the north.

The geographical coordinates of Suzhou city are 3 1 19' north latitude and 0/2037' east longitude. Suzhou has mineral resources such as kaolin, porcelain stone, sulfur, granite, limestone, timely, coal, natural gas, copper, iron, lead, indium, cadmium, silver and magnets 16.

Minerals are mainly nonmetals, among which kaolin and granite are famous all over the country for their rich reserves and excellent quality. The city has 288 168 hectares of cultivated land, 383,000 hectares (5.75 million mu) of water surface and 23,000 hectares (340,000 mu) of hills.

Mainly produces rice, cotton, rapeseed, fragrant japonica rice, duck blood glutinous rice and Taicang white garlic; Specialty citrus, loquat, millet, plum, osmanthus, camellia, biluochun tea; Taihu whitebait, water shield, pearls and Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs are all famous. Suzhou is located in temperate zone, with a subtropical monsoon maritime climate, four distinct seasons, mild climate and abundant rainfall.

The city is low and flat, with plains accounting for 55% of the total area, dense water networks, fertile land and rich products. Mainly planting rice, wheat and rape, producing cotton, sericulture and fruit. The specialties are Biluochun tea, Yangtze river swordfish, Taihu whitebait and Yangcheng Lake hairy crab.

Suzhou is a well-known land of plenty and silk, and is known as a paradise on earth. Suzhou is a famous historical and cultural city in China, an important scenic tourist city and one of the important central cities in the Yangtze River Delta.

Suzhou is located in the southeast of Jiangsu Province, bordering Shanghai in the east, Zhejiang in the south, Taihu Lake in the west and the Yangtze River in the north. The geographical coordinates of Suzhou city are 3 1 19 north latitude and 0/2037 east longitude.

5. Encyclopedia of geographical knowledge

1, nine planets, water, earth, fire, wood, earth, Neptune and Pluto around outside; Only life on earth exists, and warm gas, liquid and water are caused by the edge.

(1) temperature, suitable temperature. Qi, an atmosphere suitable for biological breathing.

2. The earth is characterized by slightly protruding equator and slightly flat poles. From west to east, time began to change.

North and South are parallel lines, which are relatively equal circles. Things are longitude lines, which form parallel circles separately; The equator is the longest, and polarization is the focus.

3. The division of the eastern, western and northern hemispheres is 20 degrees west longitude and 160 degrees east longitude, and the whole line is lower. The northern and southern hemispheres are divided, the equator is zero latitude, the temperate zones of the four seasons are obvious, and the north and south are opposite.

4. The alternation of day and night and the change of seasons, and the earth's rotation changes day and night. Around the sun, four seasons appear.

One day rotates, one year revolves. From west to east, the direction remains the same.

5. There are five zones on the earth, all divided by four lines; Back to the tropics, the polar circle is divided into cold and warm; There are two cold temperatures and five areas with uneven temperatures. (1) Temperature refers to temperature.

6, map direction map direction, in front of you; From north to south, from left to west and from right to east. The plot is easy to distinguish, but the latitude and longitude network is difficult; Weft refers to the north-south and east-west warp circles.

Polar projection map, the orientation is special: for the northern hemisphere, the heart is four Nan Zhou; In the east-west direction of the northern latitude circle, the rotation is counterclockwise. For the southern hemisphere, north and south around the heart; South latitude circle east and west, rotate clockwise.

7. The total surface area of the mainland and ocean is * * * 5. 1 100 million; The percentage of land and water is 7 1 ocean. Six continents, including islands and seven continents; Asia, Africa, North and South America, Antarctic Ocean Europe.

Water is four oceans, and peace is the deepest and widest; Daxi "S" shape, Indian Arctic Ocean. Plate structure, six plates are combined together; The plot is relatively stable, and there are many earthquakes at the junction.

8. The location of the ocean and the mainland is bounded by the mainland, and the mainland is bounded by the ocean. The Pacific Ocean is the first of the four oceans and lies between Asia and Australia.

The Atlantic Ocean is in the southwest of North America, and the east coast is very important to Europe and Africa. The Indian Ocean is adjacent to Asia, Africa and Australia, and the south is connected by Sanyo Water.

The Arctic Ocean has the smallest water surface, including Asia, Europe and North America. 9. The boundaries and locations of the seven continents are very three continents, and Asia, Europe, Africa and the United States are all in the south.

Asia and Europe are integrated, and Ulagao adds points to both sides; Asia and Africa were originally connected, and the Suai Canal was cut off. Asia and North America are separated by water, with the Bering Strait in the middle; China and the United States came to bring the North and the South together, and the Bana Canal was blocked. Oceania is small in size and seems to be broken. Asia, Europe, Africa and the Eastern Hemisphere, North and South America occupy the western half, only Antarctica is independent, and the ice sheet is called plateau.

(1) ocean, Oceania. America, South America and North America.

South, Antarctica. ② Wula, Ural Mountain and ural river.

Goga, Caucasus mountains. ③ Suez Canal, Suez Canal.

(4) Bana Canal and Panama Canal. 10, terrain of seven continents (1) Asia-Asia terrain is mixed, medium height, surrounded by depressions.

The alluvial plain is wide and the mountain plateau is large. River radiation, water resources can be boasted.

(2) There are many seas on the edge of the European Peninsula, and the body is segmented; The mountains live in the north and south, and the central plain is low; Flat terrain, the first altitude. (3) The eastern plateau of North America is connected with mountains, and the western mountains are connected with the plateau.

The east and west alternate high continents, which are called lakes and seas in the world. ④ The Andes in South America are located in the western and eastern plains and plateaus.

Topographic world first, plateau and plain first. The mountains in the west are the longest and the Amazon River basin is very wide.

Rainforest ranks first in the world, and grassland is pampas grassland. (5) Africa, with an average elevation of 600 meters, is called the continental plateau continent, and the eastern plateau is connected with the western desert plain.

(6) Oceania is very small and divided into two regions, a continent and two islands. The continent is high from east to west with a basin in the middle.

(7) Antarctica is surrounded by Sanyo, and ice and snow have accumulated for many years; More than two thousand meters, the highest altitude. 1 1, seabed topography, shallow sea continental shelf and outer continental slope; The ridge and seabed of the ocean basin are unpredictable.

12, terrain change, terrain change, internal force and external force. The sea has changed and the internal strength has increased; Plate movement, tension and compression, fault fold and high depression; Volcanic earthquake, plate margin.

External forces should not be underestimated; Wind and waves, water and ice, erosion changes, with the passage of time, cutting high and filling depressions. 13, weather climate weather: short-term cloudy, sunny, rainy, cold, hot and windy climate: multi-year average spring, summer and autumn 14, temperature distribution law, temperature distribution is different, from low latitude to high latitude; Land and sea are different. In summer, the land temperature is high, the sea temperature is low, and the terrain is also affected, with a difference of 6℃ per kilometer.

15, global warming harms air pollution and global warming; Glaciers melted and the coast was flooded. Measures are urgently needed.

16, resulting in gas with high wind temperature rising and low pressure; Gas comes from high pressure and flows to form wind. 17, high pressure zone 4 and low pressure zone 3 of the earth's pressure zone: between five degrees north and south, the high temperature gas turns up and the equatorial pressure is low, which is convenient for precipitation; 30 degrees north and south, airflow deflection, subtropical high, little rain, frequent drought; Polar pressure is low, close to the poles; 60 degrees north and south, extremely low.

18, the wind belt of the earth is separated by the pressure belt, and there are six wind belts: the trade wind is at the equator, the east wind is at the poles, and the north-south westerlies are at 40 degrees and 60 degrees. 19, the conditions of precipitation formation are that the air and water vapor are sufficient and the temperature drops; Condensed nucleus, collision; Weight gain, rain and snow. 20. The distribution of precipitation is equatorial heat, with more precipitation: the poles are cold and precipitation is difficult.

Tropic of Cancer, divided into the west; The land on the west coast, subtropical high area, trade wind blowing, insufficient precipitation; The land on the east coast, monsoon, warm climate and abundant precipitation. Mid-latitude, inside; Away from the ocean, the climate is dry.

2 1, the factors affecting climate affect climate factors, taking into account four aspects; Latitude is the first, and the equatorial poles are very different; Followed by land and sea, the summer in the open sea is cool; Terrain is also very important, don't be cold and windy; Ocean currents should not be underestimated. Warm current is rich in water. 22. The distribution and characteristics of natural zones on land. The surface climate is unusual, and the vegetation animals change accordingly. There are three types of heat and temperature in the distribution of natural zones; Vertical variation of tundra ice sheet belt and mountains in sub-frigid zone

On the equatorial edge of the tropical rain forest, high temperature and rainy trees are towering; Orangutans and apes often appear, and hippos and elephants are not uncommon. The savanna is sandwiched on both sides, and Africa and South America are the most vast; In wet and dry seasons, the north and the south are opposite, and the trees are sparse and the grass is dense. Lions, rhinos, zebras and giraffes migrate to aquatic plants in the dry season.

Tropic of Cancer, the largest region in Africa and Australia; There are few vegetation and sand dunes, and ostriches and camels are hungry and drought-tolerant. Temperate deserts live on land and can be seen in Asia, America, Australia and Africa. It is hot in summer and cold in winter, and the vegetation is not easy to dry.

Temperate grassland has four distinct seasons, many of which are in the middle of the northern hemisphere; When there is little rain, the grass is particularly short, and antelope rabbits are the most common. Temperate forests are lush, but pandas and sika deer are rare.

In the coniferous forest in the northern sub-cold zone, pine spruce can resist cold; In most parts of Asia, America and Northern Europe, animals change their feathers in winter and summer. The tundra climate is long and cold in winter, the northernmost part of Asia, Europe and America; Plant land.

6. Where is the geographical location of Huqiu in Jiangsu?

Tiger Hill, also known as Haiyong Mountain, is located in Shantang Street, the northwest suburb outside Nagato, Suzhou.

The mountain is only more than 30 meters high and covers an area of about 20 hectares, but it has extraordinary momentum and makes people feel like a cliff. According to legend, during the Spring and Autumn Period, the King of Wu built a palace here. Later, Fu Cha buried his father and Lu here.

Because the mountain is like a crouching tiger, it is named Tiger Hill. Tiger Hill was built on top of it, also known as Yunyan Temple Tower, which was built in the era of Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty.

This tower is a seven-story octagon. 1955 when the tower was rebuilt, precious cultural relics such as stone letters, prayer boxes, bronze buddhas and bronze mirrors were found on the third floor.

Because of its foundation, Tiger Hill has been leaning to the northwest since the Ming Dynasty. It is called the "Leaning Tower of Pisa in the East" and has become a symbol of the ancient city of Suzhou. Tiger Hill is covered with ancient trees and there are many places of interest. There is a reputation as "the first scenic spot in Wuzhong", with poems written by famous historical scholars and the rendering of myths and legends.