Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Chronology of School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University
Chronology of School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University
192 1 year, Nanjing normal university was transformed into national southeast university, and the department of geography was established, with Zhu Kezhen as the head of the department, and began to teach modern meteorology courses.
From 65438 to 0924, the geography department of Southeast University set up three groups: geology, meteorology and geography, among which meteorology was the earliest meteorological specialty in China.
1928, the national central university was established, and the department of geography was changed to geology, minerals and geography and meteorology. Institute of Meteorology of China Academy of Sciences was established in Nanjing Arctic Pavilion, with Zhu Kezhen as its director.
65438-0930 Geography Department is divided into Geology Department and Geography Department. Hu Huanyong is the head of the Department of Geography, which is divided into two groups: geography and meteorology.
1944, the Meteorological Department was separated from the Department of Geography and the Meteorological Department of National Central University was established. It was the first meteorological department in China, and Huang was the first person in charge. Before the establishment of the Department of Meteorology, 44 students majoring in meteorology were trained.
From 65438 to 0945, Wang Pengfei became the first graduate of the Department of Meteorology.
From 65438 to 0947, Zhu Binghai published the first textbook General Meteorology (Commercial Press) in China.
From 65438 to 0948, the Department of Meteorology has trained 45 students since its establishment. Huang, Tu and Zhu Binghai successively served as full-time professors in the Department of Meteorology, while Zhao Jiuzhang and Lu Jiong served as part-time professors.
1949, Central University was renamed National Nanjing University, and Tu was appointed as the head of the Department of Meteorology. In 65438+February of the same year, Tu was transferred to be the director of the Meteorological Bureau of the Military Commission of the Central People's Government, and Zhu Binghai took over as the minister of the Ministry.
1950 enrolled the first batch of undergraduate students after liberation, with 30 students, equivalent to 40% of the total meteorological enrollment before liberation.
1952, National Nanjing University was renamed Nanjing University and its departments were reorganized. 13 department, including one meteorological department, with Zhu Binghai as the dean. Professor Mo Zhensheng, Professor Shi and Professor cheeloo university from Zhejiang University were merged into the Department of Meteorology of Nantah. Besides meteorology, the earliest climatology major in China was established. Professor Xu Erhao is the director of the Institute of Meteorology, Professor Huang is the deputy director, and Professor Mo Zhensheng is in charge of climatology. In order to meet the country's large-scale talent demand, meteorological junior college students were enrolled (five times at 1956 * * *).
1955, the Department of Meteorology enrolled Vietnamese students for the first time, which was the first batch of international students enrolled by Nanjing University. By 1966, 64 Vietnamese students and 3 Korean students have been trained.
1958, Xu erhao is the head of meteorological department, and Huang is the deputy head. The first major of atmospheric physics in China was established, and disciplines such as cloud physics, atmospheric turbulence, radar meteorology and atmospheric detection were established successively.
1959, Huangshan successfully carried out artificial precipitation enhancement experiment for the first time.
1960, in order to adapt to the development of China's space science and rocket satellite industry, the Department of Meteorology established a high-level atmospheric physics major with the approval of the Ministry of Higher Education (1964 returned to atmospheric physics major). Central weather bureau decided to set up the Institute of Meteorology, and with the consent of the Ministry of Higher Education, entrusted the Department of Meteorology of Nanjing University to assist in site selection. In the name of Institute of Meteorology of Nanjing University, he recruited and trained three students (Grade 60, Grade 6 1 Grade 62).
1966 stopped enrolling students because of the "Cultural Revolution".
1972 enrolled students of workers, peasants and soldiers for the first time, 1976 enrolled students for the fifth time.
From 65438 to 0975, in order to make up for the gap in higher education caused by the Cultural Revolution, training courses on radar meteorology, tropical weather, climate statistics, climatology and satellite meteorology were held for the National Meteorological Administration and the General Staff Meteorological Bureau.
From 65438 to 0977, Huang was the head of the meteorological department.
1978 enrolled the first batch of undergraduates who resumed the college entrance examination (1 17) and master students (7).
1979, sending visiting scholars abroad to resume.
1980, resume sending overseas students.
65438-0983, Professor Lu Yurong is the head of the Department of Meteorology. Weather dynamics and climatology were rated as national key disciplines. The tropical weather laboratory was established with the approval of the State Education Commission. Establish two doctoral programs in weather dynamics and climatology.
From 65438 to 0984, Lu Yurong was transferred to the Party Committee Secretary of Nanjing University, and Wu took over as the head of the Department of Meteorology.
1985 recruits the first batch of doctoral students, and recruits junior college students majoring in weather dynamics for remote western provinces.
1986, the Department of Meteorology was renamed the Department of Atmospheric Science. Set up atmospheric environment specialty (undergraduate course). Set up three master's majors in weather dynamics, climatology and atmospheric physics.
65438-0987 Approved by the State Education Commission, Nanjing University Institute of Disaster Weather and Climate was established.
From 65438 to 0988, the major of atmospheric physics and atmospheric environment was merged into the major of atmospheric physics and atmospheric environment.
1989 approved by the state science and technology commission and the state education commission, a national professional laboratory for mesoscale severe weather was established.
1990 Nanjing university natural disaster research center was established, with director Lu Yurong.
From 65438 to 0993, Ni was appointed as the head of the Department of Atmospheric Science. Recruit modern information processing and computer application students and adult education students.
1994 held a large-scale commemorative event to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Department.
1996, postdoctoral mobile station of atmospheric science was established. Establish a school-level atmospheric science talent training base. Nanjing University Global Change Research Center was established.
From 65438 to 0997, Ni was transferred as the president of China Institute of Meteorological Sciences, and Vice President Jiang presided over the administrative work of the department.
From 65438 to 0998, Tan Zhemin took over as the head of the Department of Atmospheric Science.
From 65438 to 0999, atmospheric science became a first-class doctoral program. According to the requirements of the Ministry of Education, undergraduate majors such as meteorology, climatology, atmospheric physics and atmospheric environment will be merged into atmospheric science. Wu Dang was elected as an academician of China Academy of Sciences. The first phase of the "985 Project" project "Theoretical Study on the Formation and Prediction of Major Weather and Climate Disasters in China" was launched. Cooperate with Jiangsu Meteorological Bureau to establish the off-campus Industry-University-Research base (Nanjing) of the Department of Atmospheric Science of Nanjing University.
In 2000, the Ministry of Education established the Key Laboratory of Mesoscale Severe Weather. Cooperate with Shanghai Meteorological Bureau to establish Industry-University-Research base of Nanjing University Department of Atmospheric Science (Shanghai).
200 1 first enrollment of undergraduate education in information and computing science.
In 2002, it was re-declared as a national key discipline, and "Meteorology" continued to be a national key discipline, ranking first among similar disciplines in China. Wu Dang was elected as the 25th president of China Meteorological Society. China Meteorological Bureau signed cooperation agreement with Nanjing University. Full-time classes are offered for the major of "Information and Computing Science" in adult education.
In 2003, two doctoral programs of "Climate System and Climate Change" were newly established.
In 2004, the Key Laboratory of Mesoscale Severe Weather passed the evaluation of the Ministry of Education and achieved excellent results. A large-scale commemorative event "Celebrating the 60th Anniversary of the Establishment of the Department of Atmospheric Sciences" was held grandly. The second phase of the "985 Project" project "Earth Sphere and Environment" started construction. Cooperate with Hubei Meteorological Bureau to establish Industry-University-Research base of Nanjing University Department of Atmospheric Science (Wuhan). Self-taught Computer Science and Technology offers a full-time undergraduate course.
In 2006, Yang Xiuqun was appointed as the head of the Department of Atmospheric Science. Newly established undergraduate major of "applied meteorology" and began to recruit students. Established Industry-University-Research Base (Hefei) of Department of Atmospheric Science of Nanjing University in cooperation with Anhui Meteorological Bureau.
In 2007, "Meteorology" once again ranked first among similar disciplines in China in the new round of national key discipline evaluation. A new round of national key discipline declaration, "Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment" has become a national key (cultivation) discipline. The undergraduate course "Atmospheric Science" has become a brand specialty in Jiangsu Province. President Chen Jun of Nanjing University visited China Meteorological Bureau to deepen the cooperation between the bureau and the school.
In 2008, the Institute of Atmospheric Science was established, which consists of the Department of Meteorology and the Department of Atmospheric Physics. Yang Xiuqun was appointed as the first dean of the College of Atmospheric Sciences. The undergraduate course "Atmospheric Science" has become a national base for training basic scientific research and teaching talents and a characteristic specialty of the Ministry of Education. Cooperate with the school to successfully complete the undergraduate teaching evaluation of the Ministry of Education and achieve excellent results. The third phase of the project "2 1 1" on the causes and predictability of disastrous weather and climate in China was launched. The Institute of Atmospheric Sciences has become a Chinese partner of the Zhu-Nansen International Research Center jointly established by China and Norway.
In 2009, the discipline of atmospheric science in Nanjing University was listed as the first of its kind in colleges and universities in China by the Ministry of Education. Academician Fu Laibin from Chinese Academy of Sciences came to work in our school. Zheng Guoguang, director of China Meteorological Bureau, visited Nanjing University. The inaugural meeting of the School of Atmospheric Sciences of Nanjing University and the International Forum on Frontier of Atmospheric Sciences were held grandly. Open an amateur class for adult education of "Logistics Management" major.
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