Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What's the weather like in Kuwait in June165438+1October?
What's the weather like in Kuwait in June165438+1October?
The following are the characteristics and examples of typical areas with tropical desert climate (same as Kuwait)
The precipitation is small and varies greatly.
Yasvin, the Sahara Desert in North Africa, recorded the desert yin and yang that had not rained for many years. In Allica, a desert in northern Chile, South America, there have been only three showers that can measure rainfall in a row 17 years, and the total amount of the three showers is only 0.5 1 cm, so the precipitation is very small. Iquiji, also located in the desert of northern Chile, has no rain for four consecutive years, but in the fifth year, a shower dropped by 65,438+05 cm, and in the second year, a shower record reached 63.5cm, showing great variability. Rainfall in tropical deserts is mostly explosive showers, which often cause serious soil erosion.
High temperature and large temperature difference
Due to the lack of clouds, strong sunshine, lack of vegetation coverage, low air humidity, the temperature rises extremely rapidly during the day. It is recorded that the temperature in North Africa is as high as 58℃. Generally, the average monthly temperature in summer is between 30℃ and 35℃, and the high temperature lasts for a long time. For example, in Aden, Arabian Peninsula, the monthly average temperature is above 30℃ for five months in a year. The desert is cooler at night, because there is no cloud all night, and the ground radiation is strong and the heat dissipation is fast. The lowest temperature at night is usually between 7℃ and 12℃, and there are also days of thin frost. The annual temperature difference is generally around 10℃~20℃, and the daily temperature difference is even larger, between 15℃~30℃. At a weather station south of Tripoli in North Africa, 1978,1February 25th, 978, it was recorded that the highest temperature in Jedaias during the day was 37.2℃, but at night, the lowest temperature dropped to -0.6℃, and the daily temperature difference reached 37.8℃, which was really "wearing a fur coat in the morning and wearing yarn in the afternoon".
Strong evaporation and low relative humidity.
Tropical desert climate is often cloudless, windy, sunny, high temperature and low relative humidity in Wan Li, so it has strong evaporation power. The possible evapotranspiration is 20 times or even about 100 times of precipitation. The relative humidity in the air is very small, and it often appears at about 2% in the Sahara desert of Egypt.
Fewer plants
In the tropical desert climate zone, deserts are widely distributed, and there are few creatures, only sporadic drought-tolerant plants, such as cactus. There will be bushes on the edge of the desert. The vegetation type is tropical desert.
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