Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - When is the most fun time in Namco?
When is the most fun time in Namco?
Namco is a huge Xiao basin formed by Himalayan movement depression. The existing lakeside plain is a natural grassland with good pasture. Every early summer, flocks of wild ducks fly to live and breed. Namco, which means Tianhu in Tibetan. It is located between Dangxiong County and Bango County in northern Lhasa, Tibet. Hunan is the majestic Nyainqentanglha Mountain, and the northern Tibetan Plateau fluctuates in the north and northwest. The lake is long and narrow, 70 kilometers long from east to west and 30 kilometers wide from north to south, with an area of 1940 square kilometers.
About 2 million years ago, there was a strong movement in the earth's crust. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has been greatly uplifted, the rock strata have been squeezed, some folds and uplifts have become mountains, and some depressions have fallen, becoming valleys or intermountain basins. Namco is caused by the collapse of crustal tectonic movement and the influence of glacial activity. The early Namco Lake was very vast, and the elevation of the lake was much lower than it is now. At that time, the climate was quite warm and humid, and the lake was bright and blue, like the sea. Later, due to the continuous uplift of the earth's crust, Namco also rose. In addition, since 1000 years ago, the plateau climate has become dry and the source of lake water has decreased, so the lake has been greatly reduced and lifted to its present height.
At present, the elevation of the lake is 4718m, which is the highest in the world, with an area of 1000 square kilometers. Vorba Cuo Lake on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is 5465 meters above sea level, but the area of Vorba Cuo is very small. Although there is a famous mountain lake, Lake Titicaca, in the Andes of South America, with an area of 8,330 square kilometers, the elevation of Lake Titicaca is only 38 12 meters, which is nearly 1000 meters lower than Namco.
Namco is the largest inland lake in Tibet, which is mainly replenished by natural precipitation and mountain snowmelt. The lake area has less precipitation, strong sunshine and large water evaporation. The lake is bitter and salty and can't be drunk. It is the second largest saltwater lake in China after Qinghai Lake. Namco, also known as Tengger Caspian Sea and Tengger Lake. Tengger, which means sky in Mongolian, is named after the lake is blue and clear as the cloudless blue sky in Wan Li. The snow peaks around the lake are like solidified silver pottery, which is solemn and natural. There are three islands in the lake, and the southeast is a peninsula made of limestone, which has developed into karst terrain, with stone pillars, natural bridges and caves, beautiful scenery and colorful. Due to the cold climate, the lake freezes very thick in winter and begins to melt in May of the following year. When it melts, the broken ice makes a loud sound, which travels for miles. This is also a natural wonder. Namco is rich in resources and minerals, such as salt, alkali, mirabilite and boron.
The lake is rich in fish, and fish with fine scales swim in groups, mainly schizothorax fish made of carp and loach. These fish are different from similar fish in plain areas. They evolved from the primitive fish here for 2 million years and adapted to the special plateau environment with the crustal uplift. Some fish still retain the original characteristics of big head and short tail. Schizothorax fish can generally grow to one or two kilograms, and the big one can grow to seven or eight kilograms or even dozens of kilograms. In the past, because Tibetans didn't have the habit of eating fish, the fish in the lake were left to their own devices, and they were never afraid of people. When people are near the lake, fish swim in succession. Every summer, when the fish in the lake swim from the depths of the lake to the beach and estuary to lay eggs, they can often be caught at will.
Namco has water injection from Rosa, Darguzangbu and Chahasutai rivers. The lake is surrounded by a vast lakeside plain, where herbs such as wormwood, moss and edelweiss grow. This is a natural pasture, rich in aquatic plants, and can be grazed all year round. Herdsmen in northern Tibet will drive their cattle and sheep here to spend the cold winter every year before winter comes. Namco in summer is the most jubilant and noisy, and wild animals such as wild yak, rock sheep and rabbits graze on the vast grass beach; Countless migratory birds fly from the south, laying eggs, incubating and feeding their offspring on the island and by the lake; The fish in the lake sometimes jump out of the water, and the silver scales shine in the sun; Shepherd people whip horses, cattle and sheep surge like falling clouds in the sky, and high-pitched and melodious songs echo in the valley. The quiet Namco is full of vitality and interest. No wonder Tibetans regard Namco as a symbol of beauty and happiness. Namco is indeed a generous gift from nature.
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