Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What's interesting about Mount Tai?

What's interesting about Mount Tai?

The pines and cypresses of Mount Tai are even more majestic and lush. There are many streams and springs, and there is no shortage of beautiful scenery. The misty clouds add a bit of mystery and abstinence to it. It has beautiful foothills, quiet secluded areas, open open areas, illusory wonderful areas and deep Austrian areas; There are also ten natural wonders, such as the rising sun, the jade plate in the sea of clouds, the golden belt of the Yellow River in the sunset, and ten natural landscapes, such as Ten Houses of Songtao, Duisong Cliff, Taoyuan Jingshe and Lingyan Scenic Area, just like a natural landscape painting; The human landscape, whose layout is concentrated in Sheshou Mountain and Lihao Mountain in the southwest of Taicheng, tells the sky with the Jade Emperor.

Taishan plants (9 photos)

Top, forming a triple space of "hell", "human" and "heaven". Dai Temple is the main building on the central axis of the mountain platform city, which is connected to Tianjie in front and Pallet Road in the back, forming a mountain city as a whole. From this, I climbed the ladder step by step, gradually getting better, and then from "human" to "celestial celestial beings".

There are 56 peaks 156, 43 cliffs 143, 72 famous caves, 72 strange stones, 0/30 valleys, 64 waterfalls, 72 famous springs, over 10,000 ancient trees, 42 ancient sites, 3 ancient tombs 13 and 50 ancient buildings in Taishan Scenic Area. Among them, the Chengziya site, the earliest existing stone pagodas-Simen Pagoda, Dawenkou site, Lingyan Temple, Dai Temple, the statue of the Thousand Buddha Cliff Grottoes, the Dragon and Tiger Pagoda, the Jiuding Pagoda, Feng Yuxiang's Tomb, the Daguanfeng Stone Carving in the Tang Dynasty, and the Diamond Sutra in the Stone Valley of the Northern Qi Dynasty were announced by the State Council as national key cultural relics protection units. Mount Tai is famous for its magnificent scenery. Overlapping mountains, heavy bodies, the contrast between pine trees and boulders, and the change of clouds make it bright, magnificent and magical. Mount Tai Buddha's light is a diffraction phenomenon of light, and its appearance is conditional. According to records, the Buddha's light on Mount Tai mostly appears in the semi-sunny and semi-foggy weather from June to August every year, which is when the sun shines obliquely. Mount Tai is also famous for its numerous stone carvings. Some of these stone carvings were inscribed by the emperor himself and some by celebrities. Most of them are beautifully written, elegant in style and beautifully made. There are 1696 stone carvings in Mount Tai, which are divided into cliff stone carvings and inscriptions, which are not only important materials to record the history of Mount Tai, but also one of the wonders in the landscape of Mount Tai [3]. With the main peak as the center, Mount Tai scenic spot is distributed radially. After thousands of years of protection and construction, Mount Tai has sprung up and stood on the land of Qilu. The main peak is abrupt, the mountain is steep, and the peaks are overlapping, forming the lofty momentum that "all other mountains are dwarfed under the sky". And "countless peaks and arches"

Shibapan

Famous scenic spots (8 photos)

The 18th Plate of Mount Tai is the most dangerous section of the mountaineering route, with 1600 stone steps, which is one of the main symbols of Mount Tai. Here, the cliffs of two mountains are cut and steep roads are embedded in them. From a distance, it looks like a ladder in Tianmen. There are three "eighteen plates" in the Nantianmen of Mount Tai. From the mountain to Longmen, it is "slow eighteen", then to Shengxianfang, "neither too slow nor too slow", and then to Nantianmen, it is "tight eighteen", with a total of 1630 steps. On the west cliff of "Tight 18th", there are huge stones hanging, with the profile of Buddha's head and side pillows, a high nose and bald head, and a kind smile, so it is called welcoming Buddha. [8]

Tiantang south gate

Nantianmen is located at the end of Eighteen Mount Tai in Tai 'an City, Shandong Province, formerly known as Santianmen and Tianmen Pass, with an altitude of 1.460m, where the mountain is the most dangerous. There are two peaks in the depression between Longfei Mountain and Xiangfengling.

Beautiful scenery of Mount Tai (5 photos)

It's like heaven opened itself. In the fifth year of Yuan Zhongtong (1264), Zhang Zhichun, a Taoist priest in Bushan, was founded. The door is an attic-style building, with a stone arch, and the forehead is titled "Nantianmen". Decorated with red walls and covered with yellow glazed tiles, it is resplendent. There is a couplet by the door, which reads, "Open the door for nine days, and retreat for three days; Worship a thousand ranks and overlook a thousand wonders. In the Yuan Dynasty, Du's "Tianmen Ming" recorded it, saying, "There is no room in Tianmen, Mount Tai. Zhang Lian, the master of Bushan, has made unprecedented efforts to this end. "The stone carving is still in the stone chamber on the west side of Tianmen, and it is well preserved. There is a famous scenic spot in Nantianmen, which was named "Tianjie" by Guo Moruo. There are many shops in Tianjie, which looks like a city. [9]

Zutingdai temple

Panorama of Dongyue Temple Zuting-Dai Temple

Dai Temple, the first temple of Chinese famous mountains, Dongyue Temple Ancestral Temple! Dai Temple was built in Qin and Han Dynasties and expanded in Song Dynasty. This is the palace of the emperors of Mount Tai. Emperors of past dynasties held ceremonies at Dai Temple at the foot of the mountain before climbing the mountain. Dai Temple is a famous imperial Miyagi temple building, covering an area of nearly 6,543,800 square meters. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit.

Tiangong, located in the north of Ren 'anmen, is the main building of Dai Temple, which was built in the second year of Song Dynasty (AD 1009). The main hall is built on a rectangular stone platform, surrounded by carved fences on three sides, with a length of 48.7 meters, a width of 19.73 meters and a height of 22.3 meters. It rests on the double eaves, painted arches, painted tile roofs, and eight red columns under the eaves, which are magnificent. Together with the Forbidden City and the Dacheng Hall in Qufu, it is called "the three ancient palaces in China". [ 10]

Mount Tai

Mount Tai Landscape (56 photos)

The best time to visit Mount Tai is from May to165438+1October every year. Visit Mount Tai to see four wonders: Mount Tai sunrise, Yunhai Yupan, sunset glow and Yellow River Golden Belt.

Six scenic spots

The six scenic spots of Mount Tai include secluded area, open area, Austrian area, wonderful area, beautiful area and beautiful area.

The quiet area of Mount Tai refers to the middle road tourist area, which is the most famous mountaineering route, and it takes one day to pass through the gate from the starting point of the hiking trail.

Mount Tai (5 photos)

Tianmen to Nantianmen, with a total length of 5.5 kilometers, is almost all Panshan Highway with 6250 steps.

Along the way, the scenery is deep, the peaks turn, and there are many strange old trees and rocks. The main scenic spots are the memorial archway of Daizong Square, Guandi Temple, Tianmen, the place where Confucius boarded, Hongmen Palace, Wanxianlou, Doumu Palace, Stone Valley, Hutian Pavilion, Zhongtianmen, Yunbuqiao, Wusongting, Wangminsong, Dui Songshan, Mengxian Temple, Shengxianfang and slate plate.

The vast area of Mount Tai refers to Xixi scenic spot, which is the western road of mountaineering. There is a winding mountain road from Dazhong Bridge, which can go directly to Zhongtianmen. In addition, there is a winding mountain climbing road with beautiful peaks, deep valleys, deep waterfalls and gurgling streams on both sides. The main landscapes in the development area are: Huangxihe, Changshou Bridge, Wuji Temple, yuanshi county Tianzun Temple, Fanya, Tianshengzhai, Heilongtan and Bailongchi.

The wonderful area of Mount Tai rises all the way from the secluded area of Mount Tai. After eighteen rounds, I boarded the worse gate and entered the wonderful area of Mount Tai, namely Daiding tourist area. In addition to deeply feeling the remains left by nature and our ancestors, we can really appreciate the great spirit that other mountains are dwarfed under the sky ... The main landscapes in Miao areas are: Nantianmen, Yueguanfeng, Tianjie, Baiyun Cave, Confucius Temple, Bi Xia Temple, Cliff at the end of Tang Dynasty, Jade Emperor Peak, Sea Exploration Stone, Sunguanfeng and Zhan Lu Terrace. Taishan Olympic Sports Zone is a scenic spot centered on the Tenth Five-Year Plan in the future, which is characterized by majestic peaks, rugged rocks, beautiful scenery in Gu Song, birds and flowers, and grandeur. It can be reached from the wonderful place of Mount Taishan Top by cableway to Houshan. The main attractions in the Olympic area are: Eight Immortals Cave, Grandma Temple,

Traditional Chinese Painting Works of Snow Scene on Mount Tai (1 1)

One-legged plate, Tianzhu peak, Jiulong gang, Huanghua cave, Lianhua cave, remote viewing platform, etc. What is even more amazing is the ingenious nature: the famous Yuanyang pine, Wolong pine, Dragonfly pine, Sister pine and Candle flame pine are inlaid in colorful rocks like pearls.

Taishan Li District is a tourist area at the foot of Mount Tai and Taicheng, where you can feel the beauty of Mount Tai without climbing mountains. Its main landscapes include Shuanglongchi, Yaocan Pavilion, Daimiao, Daizongfang Arch Paifang, Wangmuchi, Guandi Temple, Zhao Pu Temple, Wuxian Temple, Hanmingtang, Sanyangguan and the ever-expanding new landscape. Mount Tai Xiuqu mainly includes Taohuayu Scenic Area and cherry orchard Scenic Area, located at the west foot of Mount Tai. Taohuayu is deep and beautiful, with wonderful scenery, and there is a cableway to the main peak. Cherry orchard is not far from the city, with birds and flowers singing and streams gurgling. Xiuqu is a good place for Tai 'an people to spend their holidays and relax. If tourists have enough time, they must go. The main scenic spots in Taohuayuan Scenic Area are Trident Tip, Tiger Valley, Caidaixi, Houzhaimen, Wudao Renan and Gukou.

lingyan temple

Mount Taishan Lingyan Temple, located at the northern foot of Mount Taishan, is located in Wande Town, Changqing District, Jinan City. Lingyan Temple was founded in the Eastern Jin Dynasty with a history of 1600 years. The temple has a long history and rich Buddhist heritage. Since the Tang Dynasty, it has been called the "Four Famous Temples at Sea" together with the National Assembly Temple in Zhejiang, qixia temple in Nanjing and yuquan temple in Hubei, ranking first. Lingyan Temple is now an important part of Mount Tai, a world natural and cultural heritage, a national key cultural relic protection unit, a national-level scenic spot and the first batch of 4A-level tourist areas in China. [ 1 1]

Puzhaosi

Mount Tai Zhao Pu Temple is located at the foot of Linghan Peak in Dai Lu, surrounded by Xiufeng, surrounded by pavilions and cypresses, with magnificent weather. It was founded in the Six Dynasties and expanded in later dynasties. The temple takes the Ursa Major Hall and Mosong Building as the central axis, forming a three-way courtyard. There are temples, meditation rooms and gardens on both sides.

Liu chaosong

Six Dynasties pine, shaped like a canopy. Next to the pine tree is the moon screen pavilion. Whenever the bright moon is in the sky, Panasonic is silver gray, just like the moon on the screen, hence its name. There is a square stone table in the pavilion, and the sound of the bell is ringing. The four corners are different from the alto, so it is called the five-tone stone. To the north of the exhibition hall is Mosong Building. Pingyue Pavilion couplet: "The winding path and deep clouds are suitable for planting bamboo, and the empty pavilion is the right building." When Mr. Feng Yuxiang lived in seclusion in Mount Tai, he wrote many vernacular poems with Taishan customs and people's livelihood as the theme, calling himself "Qiu Ba Poems", which were carved by Zhao Wangyun in cartoons and stood in the courtyard. After the destruction, it was carved again. The backyard is Ju Lin Yuan, and there is a pine tree with a canopy as big as a shed and a graceful figure. During the Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, He Zhanghuan toured the mountains and wrote "One-quality Doctor". The main courtyard is connected with Mosong Building, and the title "Old Hermit in Julin" was once the residence of Yuan Jade Monk in the early years of Kangxi. It is now a memorial hall. The couplet is: "pine is so green, bamboo is so green;" A brick in the sky and a tile in the ground. "

Bixiaci

From west to east along Tianjie, on the high cliff at the eastern end, there is the most complete existing ancient architectural complex of Mount Tai, which preserves the features of China in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It combines architecture with painting, sculpture and trees, which is a model of ancient culture in China. This is the Temple of Bi Xia. Bi Xia Temple is dedicated to Bi Xia Yuan Jun, the goddess of Mount Tai. She is the dominant god of Mount Tai, commonly known as "Grandma Taishan". It is said that grandma Taishan is very effective, and many people come here to pray for her wishes. Some people seek wealth, some seek peace, some seek prosperous business, some seek long life or a son. When making a wish, I usually make a promise to grandma Taishan. Once it is realized, it is necessary to honor the promise. If you don't achieve your goal, you must pray again and fulfill your promise when you are finally satisfied. There are many ways to make a wish. Some offer sacrifices, some send plaques, some donate money to build temples, and some plant trees. Sincerity is the spirit. It is a great pleasure for many tourists to make a wish in front of grandma when climbing Mount Tai. [ 12]

Julins

In the valley of Mount Tai, above the Black Dragon Pool, in the northeast of today's Changshou Bridge, there was once a temple called Chikulin Temple, also known as Hanging Cloud Temple.

Mount Tai

The scenery here is very pleasant. Surrounded by bamboos, pines and cypresses, the temple is full of gurgling streams and winding paths, with beautiful scenery. Xiang has the reputation of "the path is along the mountain, the stream is in the road, the intestines are winding and the scenery is changing step by step". It is said that Chikulin Temple is an ancient temple on Mount Tai. Its construction date is unknown, and it has been revived and abandoned repeatedly since the Tang Dynasty. According to records, during the Yuan Dynasty of Chikulin Temple, Fahai, a famous monk in the Yuan Dynasty, was rebuilt, and its reputation spread far and wide, so that "Qilu in the east, Youyan in the north, Chao Zhao Wei in the west and Linjiang in the south." . After Chikurinji was destroyed by fire, it is now rebuilt on the original site, imitating the style of the Tang Dynasty.

yuquan temple

Mount Tai yuquan temple Scenic Area is located at the northern foot of Mount Tai, about 20 kilometers away from Tai 'an City and Jinan City.

Mount Tai

About thirty kilometers. Covering an area of more than 20,000 mu, there are dense forests, long streams and beautiful ancient trees everywhere. Taking a yuquan temple built in the Northern Wei Dynasty as the center, a humanistic landscape map with the theme of Buddhism and folk culture is formed, which can be called Daiyin Buddhist domain. Yuquan temple was built by a monk in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Because there is an isolated mountain in the south, it is also called an isolated mountain temple, commonly known as a Buddhist temple. There are four ginkgo trees planted in the Tang Dynasty, the Great Hall of Heroes, an acre of pine trees, the footprints of eastern and western Buddhas, and the Buddha statues carved in the Northern Wei Dynasty. There are inscriptions such as "Gushan Temple" inscribed and sealed by the University Party of Jin Dynasty. There is a Gu Song at the top of Temple Front Valley, which is called Dingnan Needle. There are two caves on the cliff in the northwest of Gushan Mountain, which flow continuously all the year round. Dai Shi called it "Golden Silk Cave", which is said to be the place where Quanzhen's founder Qiu Chuji was an alchemist. To the south is a rice shed. There are deep streams in the northwest, and the snow and ice do not melt in midsummer. The record of Mount Tai is called the Great Ice Prison Valley. There is a highway connecting with Taicheng. There are Lotus Peak, Luxiangfeng, Zhoumingtang former site and Tianjingwan in the southeast of the temple. West is Motianling; In the south, there is a rice shed; Surrounded by mountains in the north, surrounded by the Great Wall Ridge, surrounded by dense forests, the cliffs are towering and flying down.

Yuquan temple was created by monks in the Northern Wei Dynasty, rebuilt by monks in the Jin Dynasty, and seven buddha Pavilion built by monks in the Yuan Dynasty was repeatedly revived and abandoned. [ 13]

Zhengyangmen

Out of Daimiao Square, you can see the tall and wide Zhengyang Gate. Zhengyangmen was built in Song Dynasty and destroyed in the middle of 20th century. Zhengyangmen 1985 was rebuilt according to the architectural style of Song Dynasty. Entering Zhengyangmen, there are two vermilion gates, which are inlaid with 8 1 iron nails, symbolizing the dignity of Dai Temple. In ancient times, only the emperor could enter through this door. Zhengyangmen is 8.6 meters high, and there are * * 5 towers with a height of 1 1 meter. It is located on the top of the mountain, with nine ridges and one roof, covered with yellow glazed tiles and 24 square columns. The archway under the eaves is surrounded on three sides, with ink lines depicting gold and golden dragons flying. Looking from a distance, the eaves are towering, flying over the walls. There are east and west gates on both sides of Zhengyangmen. [ 14]