Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - The unique style of our family composition 400
The unique style of our family composition 400
Luzhen, a well-known and unfamiliar, young and lively water town in the south of the Yangtze River.
"The hotel pattern in Luzhen is different from other places: they are all big counters on the street, with hot water inside, and you can warm wine at any time. People who go to work after work in the afternoon and evening often spend a penny to buy a bowl of wine ... "This is the first time that Lu Zhen appeared in Mr. Wang's works, accompanied by the faint fragrance of Shaoxing rice wine" soaking in water ",which was mentioned in Kong Yiji. In the voice of "not much, not much", Luzhen is more and more accepted and familiar by people.
As Lu Xun said, most of his novels are set in Shaoxing. According to statistics, among all 25 modern novels written by Lu Xun, there are 1 1 with Shaoxing as the background, among which Luzhen appears most frequently. In his works such as Kong Yiji, Tomorrow, The Storm, Social Drama, Blessing, Hometown, Diary of a Madman, etc. Mr. Wang has successively appeared the place name of Luzhen, and in Mr. Wang's immortal work The True Story of Ah Q, Ah Q's unfinished house is a village in Luzhen. Luzhen's reputation is closely related to Kong Yiji, Jin Jiu's grandmother, Xianglinsao, Ah Q, etc. In his works, Lu Xun left us a lively and prosperous ancient water town with rich cultural heritage. The artistic charm of Lu Xun's works is far-reaching. Through the ingenious pen of this literary master, Luzhen's reputation has already spread far and wide at home and abroad. Wuwa powder wall, shops facing the pillow river, podium buildings, various stone piers, criss-crossing water lanes and rivers, and a stage with cornices are all Shaoxing characteristics in the early 20th century.
In fact, there is no such town as Luzhen in Shaoxing history. Luzhen is a fictional place in Lu Xun's novels, which reflects Shaoxing's water, bridges, wine, rocks, architecture, folk customs, drama and celebrities, and is undoubtedly the epitome of that era. Lu Xun devoted his enthusiasm to Luzhen during his lifetime, which originated from his fantastic attachment to his hometown landscape and childhood life. Mr. Wang has always had a close relationship with his mother and grandmother. The mother's surname is Lu, which is the main reason why Mr. Wang especially likes to use Lu Town as the background of the novel. Anqiaotou outside Shaoxing is Mr. Wang's grandmother's house, my uncle's house is in Huangfuzhuang, my aunt lives in Wurong and my aunt lives in Dongguan. In these towns and villages, Mr. Wang's lively childhood footprints have been left. Therefore, Luzhen is an artistic summary of Lu Xun's childhood memories of Dongpu, Fan Jiang, Dongguan, Huangfuzhuang and Qiao 'an. It's just a written water town in the novel. But this small town really existed in Lu Xun's heart for a long time, and it survived in the hearts of millions of readers through his novels.
But Lu Zhen, founded by Lu Xun, is not a good place to live and work in isolation. Lu Xun integrated emotion, laughter and abuse into this beautiful, simple and prosperous water town. Luzhen is a romantic and realistic platform condensed by Lu Xun from many market towns in Shaoxing. Lu Xun's characters run, shout and expect in Lu Zhen ... Lu Zhen described by Lu Xun also contains his dissatisfaction and denial of the real society and entrusts his social ideals.
Now Shaoxing Ke Yan Scenic Area has built such a theme park in the form of an idyllic town, which has turned the image in the graphic literature works into a three-dimensional image that can be visited and revived the environment, people and customs described by Lu Xun. It is undoubtedly a wonderful idea to revive the ideas and characters in Lu Xun's works around the world through artistic means such as reproduction, virtuality and regeneration. Mr Zhou Haiying, the son of Lu Xun, is also very happy about this. He thinks it is "to return Lu Xun to the world, to the world".
In recent years, many theme parks with historical and cultural connotations have been built all over the country, but these parks are either built for filming or just a virtual historical and cultural environment in a certain place. However, Luzhen on the edge of Jianhu Lake is different. It is built in the place where the novel story takes place, which replicates the feelings and customs of local people in historical life and is closely related to the well-known characters in the novel. Relying on the scenery of Jianhu Lake and the profound heritage of Shaoxing, an antique water town with Lu Xun style is displayed in front of us. Incorporating the content of his hometown Shaoxing in Lu Xun's works, people walking on the streets and rivers of Luzhen always feel that the characters in Lu Xun's works are around him, and Mr. Lu Xun's cry seems to reverberate over the ancient town. Therefore, walking into Luzhen seems to be walking into history and Lu Xun's novels, giving people an illusory and real feeling, a feeling of experiencing history on the spot with the soul.
Luzhen is a microcosm of Shaoxing water town a hundred years ago, which combines the folk customs, architectural charm and natural scenery of the old Shaoxing water town. Luzhen is a reproducible cultural theme scenic spot, which is the product of the combination of traditional tourist attractions and modern theme parks. It combines Lu Xun's works with Shaoxing's traditional culture, and takes Yue culture as its foundation, showing the ancient town of Shuijie in Shaoxing in all directions. Luzhen covers an area of 150 mu, with a building area of more than 30,000 square meters. It is divided into five areas: traditional dining area, traditional shop area, leisure exhibition area, traditional residential area and water sightseeing area.
There is a lake, two rivers and three streets in Luzhen. The lake is called Jianhu, which is a famous lake in Vietnam and the "mother lake" of Shaoxing people. Luzhen is built by the lake, and two small rivers pass through the town from east to west and pour into Jianhu; There are many shops in the three streets, the tiles and white walls are the same color, lanterns are hung high, wine flags are floating, gongs and drums are playing in the wedding procession, and operas are constantly on the stage, which makes people seem to have entered the picture of Shaoxing water town in the early 20 th century. On that day, when we went to Luzhen, it was raining lightly, and we passed the stone archway at the entrance of the town, so everyone hurried into the city. There is a bluestone statue of Mr. Lu Xun in Luzhen Square, which is paved with bluestone at the entrance of the town. His eyes are like torches, and candles illuminate everything. In meditation, Lu Xun seems to introduce China, who is in deep trouble behind him. Lu Xun wrote in "Hometown": "I braved the cold and returned to my hometown, which was more than two thousand miles apart and left for more than twenty years. Because it is the end of winter, when we get home, the weather is gloomy again. The cold wind blew into the hut and purred. Looking out from the gap in the canopy, there are several desolate villages in the yellow world. Without some vitality, my heart can't help but feel sad! " Although Lu Xun recalled his childhood hometown life in a beautiful style, he wrote his feelings of returning home in a very heavy style. In the old society, the life of farmers in China was so sad and heavy that Lu Xun's desire and confidence for a new life filled the lines of his works.
Walking through the town square and the streets of Luzhen, the fresh and humid breeze on the river gently brushed my face, and people in the water town pillow river can be seen everywhere. Luzhen adopted a typical Shaoxing architectural pattern, with white walls and black tiles, one river and one lake. Therefore, when I walked into Luzhen, my first impression was that I walked into an ancient water town, where people rested by the river and the balcony overlooked the boat. The water is sparkling, the shore is ringing, and the endless sky and dragon boat shuttle back and forth, just like a Venice city; The buildings on the shore are the narrowest, with white walls and tiles, small bridges and flowing water, and houses and shops along the river are scattered. I just feel that this "ancient town" is a bit new. This brand-new ancient town, but let us see the concentrated Shaoxing. Walking in the east-west old street of Luzhen, enjoying the white walls and tiles set off by green mountains and green waters, as well as the "Xinweizhuang" in the east and the "Gu Jian Lake" in the south, the reporter seems to be in Luzhen water town, where people sleep on the river and the balcony overlooks the boat.
Luzhen is quite big, along the winding river, most of the buildings are mentioned in Lu Xun's works. Probably because of the newly opened Luzhen, many "houses" are still uninhabited, and many shops are still unmanned, but the business of family workshops and couples shops in Linjiang is still booming. Tribute shops, tin foil shops, oil candle shops, tea paint shops, money houses, pawn shops ... many shops no longer exist in modern cities. Walking on the stone road, I saw soldiers patrolling the streets in Qing dynasty costumes, as if I were in another dynasty.
Lufu, Zhaofu and Qianfu are the key buildings in Luzhen. Lufu is the residence of the "Fourth Master Lu" that Xianglinsao chats with, Zhaofu is the residence of Grandpa Zhao in The True Story of Ah Q, and Qianfu is the residence of the "Madman" in Diary of a Madman. I walked into the Ruff, watched the blessing ceremony going on there, and then walked into the Ruff Garden to enjoy the famous plaque displayed there. Walking between the water lane and the stone bridge, we are all occupied by the stories and characters in Lu Xun's novels at this time, and we involuntarily put ourselves in the old Shaoxing in the twenties and thirties, as if witnessing what is happening in the novel story. Therefore, when we walked to the door of the stone tofu shop, we immediately naturally thought of the thin-legged compass. I didn't realize that Yang Er's sister-in-law had become a novel image in history forever until I sat at the square counter and drank the steaming tofu brought by the waiter.
After seeing Luf, we quietly watched a "happy reunion" in the "City Hall": Ah Q squatted on the ground and drew a circle, a "gown figure" sat at the front of the first table, and two courtiers lined up. "Ah Q leaned down and drew a circle with all his strength. Afraid of being laughed at, he decided to draw a circle ... "
Out of the "city hall", our mood is a little heavy, and no one has spoken for a long time. A man came from a distance, dressed in rags and a worn felt hat. Looking closer, he was pretending to be all kinds of strange faces, and his eyes were askew and he shouted, "Rebellion! Rebellion! " It turned out to be the "Q". Just when everyone reacted from the surprise, there came another old woman with gray hair and crutches. She was dressed in rags and her eyes were glassy. She kept chanting "Mao, Mao" and walked behind us. That's the ill-fated sister-in-law Xianglin in Blessing, and our hearts are immersed in our husband again.
In Luzhen, you can often see Ah Q, Sister Xianglin, fake foreign devil, Master Lu ... The characters written by Lu Xun appear in the street one by one. When there are many tourists, play a role to amuse them and attract them to take out their cameras. When there are few tourists, Master Lu wanders around with a water cigarette case, Ah Q rests on the signboard door, and Sister Xianglin sits on the manned counter and drinks tea. It's really an interesting life.
There are also groups of street statues with exaggerated images and different shapes that attract attention in the town. Ah Q's revolution, Ah Q's beating, Ah Q's flirting with young nuns and robbing relatives ... make people laugh, and also make people see the character and fate of the characters in Lu Xun's works. Diary of a Madman plays interesting games, creates a cannibal environment and forms a unique landscape in Luzhen, a water town.
In today's Luzhen, people from all corners of the country are bustling and full of laughter. People admire the natural beauty of Tianshui, appreciate the rich Jiangnan customs of the water town, recall the rich folk culture, and continue to write everything that Lu Xun dreamed of but could not achieve. ...
Take a boat around Jianhu Lake from Luzhen River Port and slowly drive out of the town. At this time, in the drizzle, Luzhen became more picturesque. When Luzhen gradually faded out of the rain, I sat on the boat. Looking back on my visit just now, I really realized that this old Shaoxing Township theme park, which is designed with Lu Xun's novels as its connotation, is loved by people because of its originality, because its connotation is well-known and deeply rooted in people's hearts, and it can give people a feeling of reality and illusion.
Ah! Luzhen is Lu Xun's spiritual home, and it is also a key for people to interpret Lu Xun. Walking into Luzhen is like approaching Lu Xun. Gently, stepping on the rhyme of the green slate, let me invite you to walk together and walk into the dreamlike artistic conception of Luzhen, Shaoxing.
If you are satisfied, please accept it. thank you ...
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