Has achieved success in classical Chinese.

I have lived in books all my life, and I have never hesitated, or simply answered people, and I have never taken pains again and again, so the older I get, the more subtle I am. Wen Zhiming supervised the writing of Wenziwen, with ten books written every day as the standard, and calligraphy made rapid progress.

He has never been careless in writing all his life. Sometimes answering people's letters is a bit incomplete. I must have rewritten it three times and five times, not afraid of trouble.

Therefore, the older he is, the more exquisite and beautiful his calligraphy becomes. (2) Xue Tanxue copied the original text. Xue Tanxue copied it in Qin Qing, and he said that he was at the end of his rope.

Stop for a while in Fuzhi, farewell dinner in the suburb of Qu, fondling elegy, and making a deafening noise. Tan Xue is shooting the other side. He never dares to answer his words all his life.

Xue Tan learned to sing with Qin Qing, but he didn't finish learning Qin Qing's skills. He thought he had finished learning and left for home. Qin Qing did not dissuade him, but gave him a farewell dinner on the roadside outside the city. Qin Qing patted the festival and sang an elegy.

The song shook the trees and the sound stopped the clouds. Tan Xue then apologized to Qin Qing and asked to come back to continue his studies.

From then on, he never dared to say that he wanted to go home. (3) Fan Zhongyan is interested in the world original. Fan Zhongyan is two years old, lonely, poor and helpless.

I have little ambition, and I take the world as my responsibility every time. I either study hard or stay out at night and need to face the water. No food, just read with porridge. As an official, every passionate talk about what's going on in the world is desperate.

Even after being slandered, Dengzhou was protected by the government. ‖ Zhong Yan works hard and is self-motivated. He doesn't care about meat, and his wife just has enough food and clothing.

I often say to myself: "A scholar worries about the world first, and then enjoys the world." Fan Zhongyan lost his father at the age of two, and his family was poor and helpless.

When he was young, he was ambitious and often washed his face with cold water. I often can't even eat rice, so I eat porridge and insist on reading.

After he became an official, he often talked about world events and risked his life. So that some people were demoted for saying bad things, and they were demoted to Dengzhou secretariat by participating in government affairs.

Fan Zhongyan tempered himself badly, eating little meat, and his wife and children only took care of themselves. He often recites two sentences in his works: "Scholars worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world."

(4) When Sima Wengong, the original text of sima guang studious's Records of the Words and Actions of Famous Officials in the Three Dynasties, was young, he was asked that he was not a human being, lived in groups and taught, and all his brothers strolled into chanting; You can recite it twice if you are alone. Those who work harder will go further, and what they recite will be unforgettable for life.

Wen Gong once said: "You can't recite a book, or recite its words and think about its meaning at once, or you can get more when you don't sleep in the middle of the night." When Sima Guang was a child, he was worried that his ability to recite poetry books was not as good as others.

Everyone studied and discussed together, and the other brothers had already finished reciting, so they went to play and have a rest; (Sima Guang) A person studies hard, concentrating and studying hard as Dong Zhongshu and Confucius did when they were studying, until they can recite skillfully. There is more energy in reading now, and the gains will be long-term. The books he intensively reads and recites will be unforgettable for life. Sima Guang once said: "You can't read without reciting. When you are riding and walking, when you can't sleep in the middle of the night, recite the article you have read and think about its meaning, and you will gain more! " (5) Ouyang Xiu studied Ouyang Gong's original story hard. Ouyang Gong was lonely at the age of four, with a poor family and no assets.

Mrs. Tai painted the ground with a shovel and taught it with calligraphy. Recite many ancient chapters.

And for a long time, there is no book to read at home, so I borrow it from the reader's home, or copy it, or even forget to eat and sleep day and night, but reading is service. Poetry and prose written since childhood, to adulthood.

Mr. Ouyang Xiu's father died when he was four years old. His family is poor and has no money to study. The wife wrote on the beach with a reed pole and taught him to write.

And taught him to read many ancient chapters. When I am old and have no books to read at home, I go to a nearby reader's house to borrow books, and sometimes I copy them.

In this way, day and night, sleepless, just concentrate on reading. Poems and essays written since childhood are written at the level of adults, so high.

(6) Zhang diligently studied the original text of He Lu. Zhang was banished to Hengpu and lived in a temple in the west of the city. There is a short window in his bedroom, and he reads clearly under the window with a book every day.

If so, fourteen years. Back to the north, under the window and on the stone, there are traces of double coffins, which still exist today.

Zhang Jiucheng was banished to Hengpu and lived in Xiesi Temple in the west of the city. The room where he lives has a short window. Every day at dawn, he always stands under the window with a book, reading in the faint morning light.

This situation has been going on for fourteen years. When he returned to the north, the trace of his foot was still visible on the stone under the window.

(7) Wang Mian monk temple night reading "Selected Works of Song and Shi Xue" the original Wang Mian, Zhuji people. When he was seven or eight years old, his father ordered Niu to go to school and sneak into the school to listen to the students' endorsements; Listen to yourself and learn from your memory.

At dusk, I forgot my cow, and my father angered me. As good as ever.

Mother said, "My son is so stupid that he doesn't listen to anything?" Because the crown is gone, I live by the monk temple. At night, I dive out and sit on the Buddha's lap. I will read with an ever-burning lamp.

Buddha statues are full of clay figures, which are hideous and outrageous; Guaner, if you don't know. Wang Mian is from Zhuji County.

When he was seven or eight years old, his father told him to herd cattle on the ridge, and he sneaked into the school to listen to the students. After listening, I always remember it silently.

When he came home at night, he forgot all the cows he was grazing. Wang Mian's father was furious and gave Wang Mian a good beating.

After that, he was still like this. His mother said, "The child is so obsessed with reading, why not let him?" Wang Mian left home and stayed in a temple.

At night, he sneaked out and sat on the Buddha's lap, holding a book in his hand. By the light of the ever-burning lamp in front of the Buddha, the sound of reading was read until dawn. Most of the Buddha statues are clay sculptures, all of which are ferocious and frightening.

Child as Wang Mian is, he doesn't seem to see it. (8) Send Ma Xusheng (excerpt) from Dongyang, Song Lian. He is young and eager to learn, and his family is poor, so he can't write a book. Every time I borrow it from the library, I take notes by myself and count the days.

When the weather is cold, the water in the salt pond freezes into ice and I can't stretch my fingers. I still don't relax reading. After copying, please go back to China, and dare not exceed the agreed time limit slightly.

So most people will lend me books so that I can read all kinds of books. Not only the coronation, but also the lack of masters, celebrities and tourists.

2. How to say "I wish you success, good luck and come on" in classical Chinese? I wish you success, pray for good luck and work hard.

Classical Chinese is a processed written language based on ancient Chinese. The earliest written language based on spoken language may have been processed. Classical Chinese is an article composed of written language in ancient China, mainly including written language based on spoken language in pre-Qin period.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, no articles were invented to record characters, but bamboo slips, silk books and other things were used to record characters, while silk books were expensive, bamboo slips were huge and the number of words recorded was limited. In order to record more things on a roll of bamboo slips, unimportant words were deleted. Later, when "paper" was used on a large scale, the habit of using "official documents" among the ruling classes had been finalized, and the ability to use "classical Chinese" had evolved into a symbol of reading and literacy.

Classical Chinese comes from vernacular Chinese, characterized by writing based on words, paying attention to the use of allusions, parallel prose, neat rhythm and no punctuation, including strategies, poems, words, songs, stereotyped writing, parallel prose and ancient prose.

The classical Chinese in modern books are generally marked with punctuation marks in order to facilitate reading and understanding.

When he tied the prince and his son with a rope, put the heads of Liang Guojun and his subjects in wooden boxes, walked into the ancestral temple, returned the arrow to the throne of the king of Jin, and told him that his revenge had been completed before his death. How majestic he looks! When the enemy has been destroyed, the world is stable, and one person makes trouble all night, the insurgents respond on all sides. He sent his troops to the east in panic, and before he saw the rogue, his soldiers fled in succession. You look at me, I look at you, and I don't know what to do. When I cut off my hair and swore to God, I cried my eyes out and my clothes were wet with tears. How could it be so bad? Is it because it is difficult to win the world and easy to lose it? Or because of personnel, he succeeded and failed? .

4. Extracurricular original text, translation and answers of junior middle school classical Chinese: Sit on Luz, Zeng Yi, You Ran and Gong Xihua.

Confucius said, "If one day I grow up, I won't. Zhu Ze said,' I don't know!' If you know me, why bother? Lutz, Yao Zeng, You Ran and Gong Xihua sat with Confucius.

Confucius said, "Don't be afraid to speak just because I am older than you. You often say,' Nobody knows me!' What are you going to do if someone knows you? Lutz led the way and said: "If great powers take a thousand times as many countries and help them with their teachers, they will be hungry;" For this reason, compared with three years, you can go forward and know one side. "

Lutz quickly replied: "A country with 1000 personnel carriers is sandwiched between big countries, then invaded by foreign troops, and then encounters famine;" If I am allowed to govern this country and wait for another three years, I can make everyone brave and good at fighting, and I also know the truth of being a man. Confucius said with a smile.

"Go ahead, what do you know?" "Ran Qiu, how are you?" He said: "You are sixty or seventy, you are fifty or sixty, and you ask for more happiness. Compared with three years, you can satisfy the people. If it is a ritual, it is a gentleman. "

(Ran Qiu) replied, "A country with 60 or 70 miles or 50 or 60 miles can make its people rich in three years if I am allowed to govern it. As for ritual and music cultivation, we only wait for sages and gentlemen. "

"Hong, what about you?" "Gong Xichi, how are you?" Right: "If you can't do it, you are willing to learn. If the ancestral hall is agreed, it will be a small matter. "

(Gong Xichi) A: "I dare not say what I can do, but I am willing to learn. I am willing to wear a dress and a hat as a small tribute for the work of offering sacrifices to the ancestral temple, or for the meeting of governors and meeting with the emperor. "

"Point, what about you?" "Ceng Dian, how are you?" Drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum drum. He replied, "My talent is different from the three of them!" Confucius said, "Why not? Also speak your mind! " Confucius said, "What does that matter? Just talk about your ambition! " He said: "Mo Chun, who has taken the spring clothes, has five or six champions and six or seven boys, bathed in deduction, dancing in the wind and singing back."

(Ceng Dian) said: "In late spring (the weather is warm), spring clothes have been put on. (I and) five or six adults, six or seven teenagers, took a bath in the Yi River, blew the wind on the stage and walked home singing. "

The master sighed: "I brought some!" " Confucius sighed and said, "I agree with Ceng Dian's idea! "The third, the third. Zeng Yong said, "What about one husband and three sons? So,,, Gong Xihua went out, only Ceng Yong came behind. "。

Yao Zeng asked (Confucius), "What about the three of them?" Confucius said, "Let's stop talking!" Confucius said, "I'm just talking about my ambition!" He said, "What's the reason, Master?" Ceng Yong said, "Why are you laughing at Zhong You?" He said, "be polite to the country. If you don't let it, that's one reason. If you only want it, you are not a country. Who is comfortable in sixty or seventy, for example, fifty or sixty, not one state? Only red is not a state? Ancestral temples will be harmonious, not princes. The red one is small, how can it be big? " Question: (Confucius) said: "Governing the country should be reasonable and accommodating, but his words are not modest at all, so laugh at him."

Isn't Ran Qiu talking about the country? How can you tell that a place of 60 or 70 miles or 50 or 60 miles is not a country? Isn't Gong Xichi talking about the country? What do you mean, it's not a big deal for the vassal to sacrifice at the ancestral temple and meet the vassal? If Gong Xihua can only praise the princes, who can praise them? "Original: Some people in Qi were worried about the collapse of heaven and earth, and they died and sent them away. People who are worried about each other, because they know it, say, "God, I got gas in my ears and forgot it when I died.

Bend down and stretch, stop in the sky all day, why worry about falling. "The man said," If the sky is full of gas, the sun, moon and stars will not set normally. "The insider said," The sun, the moon and the stars are also full of glory, so they can only fall and cannot be slandered. "The man said," Naidi, what's the matter? "Dawn said," The ground accumulates one ear, which makes up for four deficiencies, and it dies everywhere.

If you hesitate to do this and stay on the ground all day, why worry about it? This man gave up but was glad, and those who knew him also gave up but were glad. People in Qi worry that the sky is falling, they have nowhere to live, they can't sleep well all day, and they don't have enough to eat.

Another person worried about Qi's sorrow went to enlighten him and said, "The sky is just accumulated gas, and there is no place without air." You move, breathe, breathe, and move in the sky all day. Why are you worried that the sky will fall? "The man said," If the sky is really gas, won't the sun, moon and stars fall? The person who enlightened him said, "The sun, the moon and the stars are also things that shine in the sky. Even if you fall, you won't hurt anything. "

The man said, "What if the ground sinks?" The person who enlightened him said, "The ground is just a pile of clods, which are everywhere. There is no place without clods. You stand on the ground and walk around all day. How can you worry about sinking? " Qi was relieved and very happy. The people who enlightened him were relieved and happy. Once upon a time in the state of Qi, there was a man who was timid and a little neurotic. He often thinks of some strange questions, which makes people feel confused.

One day, after dinner, he sat in front of the door with a big cattail leaf fan to enjoy the cool, and said to himself, "What if it collapses one day?" Is it not wrong that we have no way out and will be crushed to death alive? "Since then, he has been worried about this problem almost every day. His friends are worried about him when they see him in a trance and haggard all day. However, after everyone knew the reason, they all came to persuade him and said, "Dude! Why bother yourself about it? How can the sky fall? I mean, even if it does collapse, you can't solve it by yourself. Let's relax! "But, no matter what others say, he doesn't believe it, and he will always worry about this unnecessary problem. .