Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - How did Optimus Prime, Kang Wang and Wang Haiyang die on the battlefield in the late Taiping Heavenly Kingdom?
How did Optimus Prime, Kang Wang and Wang Haiyang die on the battlefield in the late Taiping Heavenly Kingdom?
He joined the Taiping Army in his early years and was attached to Shi Dakai. He and Shi Dakai left at 1857. 1860, left Shi Dakai with Wang Bao, Tong Ronghai and Zhu Yidian, joined forces with Zhongjun Li Xiucheng in Guangxi, marched into Zhejiang, conquered Hangzhou and defended Yuhang, and was named Kang Wang. 1863 defeated Jiang Yili's Qing army. 1864, Hangzhou fell, Taigong Li Shixian marched into Fujian and conquered Zhangzhou. 1865, Li Shixian was stabbed to death in Zhenping and led the army alone. He fought against the Qing army in Yunping, Changning, Dingnan, Pinghe and Xingning counties at the junction of Fujian, Jiangxi and Guangdong, and later died in Jiaying Prefecture (now Meizhou). Fan Wenlan, a historian, believes that this incident marks the "complete failure" of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.
When Wang Haiyang was a teenager, he worked as a helper with his brothers to make a living. Since childhood, he has developed a strong and aggressive nature. It is said that he "has always been an enemy of the rich family, once killed a squire because of a quarrel, and was chased by the government and fled to the rivers and lakes." ..... used to be a bandit in Dingyuan Mountain, rebelling against the repression of loyalists, and his whereabouts were erratic. " [1] In the third year of Xianfeng (1853), he came to Hezhou to join the Taiping Army under the command of Shi Dakai. In the sixth year of Xianfeng (1856), after the Tianjing Incident, Shi Dakai left, and Wang Haiyang moved to Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hunan and Guangxi.
Xianfeng ten years (1860) left Shi Dakai with Peng Dashun and Tong Ronghai in Guangxi.
In August of the 11th year of Xianfeng (186 1), when Li Xiucheng, a loyal soldier, joined forces in Jiangxi, there were still more than 200,000 people. Hong Xiuquan awarded this army and named it "Fu Chaotian Army". After Wang Haiyang arrived in Jiangxi, he attached himself to Li Xiucheng, followed him to Zhejiang, Hangzhou and Yuhang, and was named Kang Wang.
In August of the second year of Tongzhi (1863), the once prosperous situation of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces operated by Li Xiucheng was declining. At that time, the Qing army pressed Hangzhou and divided its forces to attack Yuhang. Hangzhou Shoujiang and Yuhang DuDu listened to Wang Shili and went to the village, but they refused. 1 1 month, the governor of Fujian and Zhejiang in the Qing Dynasty left to bid for Yuhang, and ordered generals Lan Yili, Yang Changjun and Huang Yi to attack Yuhang City with 13000 troops, which was repelled by Taiping Army. At the end of the year, there was a heavy snow, and Wang Haiyang held his ground. Seeing that the weather was unfavorable, the Qing army quickly captured five checkpoints of the Taiping Army. The next day, we rushed to attack Linqing weir, the main position of Taiping Army, north of Yuhang City. Wang Haiyang learned that the first ambush stopped the Qing army at Henggang. The front team of the Qing army went deep, and the rear army could not stop at all. Ambush everywhere, the Qing army was defeated. The Qing army dared not force Yuhang again.
Tongzhi for three years (1864), in February, Hangzhou fell and Yuhang was alone. Wang Haiyang was forced to lead his troops to abandon the east of the city, from Huguang to Anhui and Jiangxi, and to cross the border between Guangdong and Jiangxi. In July, after the fall of Tianjing, the whole army of Jiang Haiyang was subordinate to Wang Shi and Li Shixian. Li ordered troops to be stationed in Nanyang Town at the junction of Changting, Liancheng and Shanghang.
In the first month of Tongzhi four years (1865), Liu Dian, a general of the Qing army, attacked Nanyang Township and fought the Taiping Army in Mayangdong. Wang Haiyang led the troops to defeat the invading enemy and pursued Xinquan. Wang Haiyang led twenty thousand yellow and white troops to fight on the battlefield, and Liu Dianling died. At this time, the Qing army reinforcements arrived and the Taiping Army was forced to retreat to the West Bank. When crossing the river, many people drowned, and Wang Haiyang was almost captured. His men are desperate to save the mountains.
In the experience of Xinquan, Wang Haiyang lost more than half, so he gave up Nanyang Township and went to Yong 'an Baisha. Because Liu Dianjun followed, he went from Kanshi to Guiyang and entered peace. In May, after Li Shixian was forced to leave Zhangzhou, he fell ill in Yongding, Tan Jian and Zhangxi, Guangdong, and fled to Yong 'an after his death there. On the contrary, in this short period of time, the military development of the Ministry of Ocean Affairs is relatively smooth. In April, Wang Haiyang attacked Hunan and entered Guangdong in May, first breaking Sabin of the Qing army and then attacking Jiaying State (now Meizhou, Guangdong); It coincided with the mutiny of the army flanked by the general of the Qing Dynasty, and came to Guangdong from Jiangxi, where all rivers run into the sea and the strength increased greatly. So it was planned to return to Jiangxi from the border of Guangdong and Fujian, and then cross the water depression from Zhenping to Guangfu Township to cut early rice for military food, which was blocked by the Qing army.
In August, Li Shixian was defeated and fled to Zhenping, which belonged to Wang Haiyang. When Xian Shixian was besieged in Zhangzhou, he urged Wang to rescue him. Wang should not take an excuse to save his strength. When a sage loses, the king fears sin. At the same time, I was worried that the relieving was seized by Lee and Li Shixian was assassinated.
Prior to this, in June, Ding Taiyang surrendered to the Qing army. In September, Liu Shunde betrayed Lin Zhengyang and died in Panyu. From then on, the Taiping rebels galloping in Fujian, Guangdong and Wuling were left alone led by Wang Haiyang. The situation was so sinister, but Wang Haiyang knew he couldn't do it and was determined to fight the Qing court to the end. In October of the third year of Tongzhi (1864), Wang Haiyang entered Fujian from Jiangxi and adopted flexible guerrilla tactics, thus preserving his strength. However, I went north several times and was intercepted on the way. The following year 1 1 month, the Taiping Army was frustrated in a fierce battle near Longnan, Jiangxi. Soon, after the mutiny of Wang Yuanji and Wang Penghou, Gan Chong's spy was mixed with the Wang Haiyang army.
In December of Tongzhi four years (1865), Wang Haiyang was blocked from going north several times. In order to borrow the city for the New Year, and to rest the tired teacher, he suddenly left Li Anping East, sprinted more than 200 miles a day, and took advantage of his weakness to capture Jiaying Prefecture, a major town in eastern Guangdong, which surprised the Qing army. However, due to the isolated situation and the overall encirclement and suppression of the Qing army, Wang Haiyang's strategic plan could not be realized, and he had to stick to Jiaying City. The Qing army kept arriving and was heavily guarded.
In January of the fifth year of Tongzhi (1866), Wang Haiyang led his troops out of the city many times, and his contacts changed suddenly, attacking the besieged Qing army, and he won many battles. However, due to the arrival of the Qing army, Wang Haiyang was forced to abandon nearby villages and towns and shrink his troops in the city.
16, Wang Haiyang suddenly decided to "cross the rubicon" and fight to the death with the besieged Qing army. He split up and rushed out in three ways. Liu Dian, the main force of the Xiang army, struggled to resist, and the Taiping Army fought bravely, and the roads and streams were stained with blood.
However, because the battle plan had been leaked by the traitor in advance, Liu Dian learned from the traitor Ding Taiyang that every battle must be first, and ordered Ding to lead the Qing army to set up guns to attack. When Wang Haiyang led an army to the Sun, he was shot dead.
The Taiping Army was killed in countless battles, and the Qing Army dumped no less than 3,000 corpses in the river, and fell under the river for five days.
After Li Shixian, Wang Haiyang was the only general who could control the whole army at that time, and his sacrifice accelerated the downfall of the rest of Taiping Army.
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