Zhao Xun marries a wife in classical Chinese

1. Translation of "Zhao Xun Marries a Wife"

"Xiangzu Notes" records: "In the early years of Shunzhi, there was a water seller in the capital named Zhao Xun. Because he was poor, he had no money. His friends all pooled some money together to get him a wife. One day, he bought a woman from the market and took off her turban. She turned out to be an old man with long white hair. Mrs. Zhao Xun said: "Old lady, you are almost twice as old as me. Please let me treat you as my mother." After staying for a few days, the old lady was moved by Zhao Xun's loyalty and said; Everyone is raising money for you because you want to get a wife, but now it is a burden to you. But what should I do? Fortunately, I still have a small pocket of pearls hidden in my clothes. I should turn it into money to marry you. A daughter-in-law, come to repay your kindness. A few days later, I bought a girl at the market. When the girl saw the old lady, they hugged each other and cried. It turned out to be the old lady's daughter. The two women were robbed and separated by the Qing soldiers, and now they are all here with Zhao Xun. So the old lady held a wedding for them. The old lady also said that she was from Hongdong County, Shanxi, and she had two sons at home. There were still a few pearls, which could be sold as a means of returning home. So he took his son-in-law and daughter back to his hometown in Shanxi. The two sons turned out to be safe and sound, and the family was happy. Li Liweng wrote this story into the script "Qi Reunion." "."

Is this okay? 2. Reading answers to the classical Chinese text "Wen Jiao marries a wife"

Shishuo Xinyu·Jiejue Chapter 9

"Wen Jiao marries a wife"

Original text

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Duke Wen lost his wife, and his aunt Liu's family was in chaos and separated. There was only one daughter, who was very beautiful and intelligent, so she asked her to marry him. Gongmi intended to commit suicide, and replied: "A good son-in-law is rare, but what about a Qiao Bi?" So the saying goes: "When I am defeated, begging for money to survive is enough to comfort me for the rest of my life. How dare I hope for you!" But! A few days later, the official announcement said: "We have found a son-in-law. His family background is rough, and his reputation as an official will not diminish at all." Because of this, a jade mirror was placed on the stand. My aunt is overjoyed. After they got married, they made a gift. The girl draped her gauze shirt with her hands, put her palms in her hands and laughed loudly, saying, "I doubt she is an old slave. It's just as predicted." The jade mirror stand was obtained by Liu Cong, who was Liu Yue's chief historian, and Liu Cong's northern expedition.

Translation

Wen Qiao’s wife died. His aunt Liu's family was separated during the war, and she had only one daughter, who was very beautiful and smart. Her aunt entrusted her to Wen Qiao and asked him to find a marriage partner. Wen Qiao secretly wanted to marry her, so he replied: "It's not easy to find a good son-in-law. How about someone like me?" Aunt Cong said: "Those who survived the chaos and decline don't have high requirements, as long as they are just like me." Being able to make a living is enough to comfort me in my old age. How can I hope to find someone like you?" In the past few days, Wen Qiao replied to Aunt Cong: "I have found a family to marry, and my family status is generally good. My son-in-law? His reputation and official position are no worse than mine." So he gave him a jade mirror platform as a betrothal gift. My aunt was very happy. After the wedding, after the handover ceremony, the bride pushed aside the gauze covering her face with her hands, clapped her hands and laughed and said, "I suspected it was you, old guy. It was just as I expected." On the jade mirror stand is Wen Qiao The long history of Liu Kun was obtained during the Northern Expedition of Liu Cong. 3. Translation of the classical Chinese text "Han Ping's Wife"

The original text is that Han Ping, a native of King Kang of Song Dynasty, married a wife named He, who was beautiful. King Kang seized it. Because of the resentment, the king imprisoned him and regarded him as the Dan of the City. The wife secretly left a letter, and her words were: "The rain is obscene, the river is deep and the river is deep, be careful when the sun rises." Then the king got the letter to show the left and right, but the left and right could not understand its meaning. Su He, a minister, said to him: "The rain is obscene, and the words are sad and thoughtful; the river is big and deep, and there is no way to go; be careful when the sun rises, because you have a death wish." Er Ping committed suicide.

Translation Han Ping, the wife of King Kang of the Song Dynasty, married He, who was beautiful. King Kang of Song Dynasty took the He family away. Han Ping was resentful, so King Kang of Song imprisoned him, convicted him, and sentenced Han Ping to the harsh punishment of Chengdan. Han's wife He secretly sent a letter to Han Ping, deliberately making the meaning of the sentence confusing. The letter said: "It rains for a long time, the river is deep, and the sun shines into my heart." Soon King Kang of Song got the letter and gave it to The trusted ministers looked at it, and no one among the trusted ministers could explain the meaning of the letter. Su He, the minister, replied: "It rains for a long time without stopping, which means that the heart is full of sorrow and thoughts; the river is big and the water is deep, which means that the two of them are not allowed to communicate with each other for a long time; the sun shining on the heart means that the ambition of death has been determined in the heart." Soon Han Ping committed suicide. .

In the original text, his wife is rotten in her clothes. The king went to the stage with him, and his wife threw herself on the stage. She held her from the left and right, but her clothes fell out of her hands and she died. The suicide note in Dai said: "The king will benefit his life, and I will benefit my death. I would like to use the bones to bury them together!"

Translation Han's wife secretly let her clothes rot. King Kang of Song and Mr. He climbed onto the high platform together, and Mr. He, the wife of Han, jumped off the platform and committed suicide. King Kang of Song's entourage tried to hold her, but because her clothes were rotten, they could not withstand the hold, so Mr. He committed suicide and died. The suicide note written by Han's wife He on her belt said: "The king thinks it is best for me to live, and it is best for me to die. He hopes to give my bones to Han Ping so that we can be buried together."

< p>Original text: The king was angry and refused to listen, so he ordered people to bury him, with the tombs facing each other. The king said, "You and your wife love each other endlessly. If we can make the tombs fit together, I won't be able to stop them." In the past few days, a large catalpa tree grew at the end of the two tombs, and within ten days it was full of trees. The bodies are bent to meet each other, the roots are at the bottom, and the branches are at the top. There are also mandarin ducks, one male and one male, perched on the tree, never leaving morning and evening, crossing their necks and chirping sadly, the sound is touching. People in the Song Dynasty mourned it and called the tree the acacia tree.

The name of lovesickness comes from this. Southerners say that this bird is the spirit of Han Ping and his wife.

King Kang of the Song Dynasty was angry and did not listen to the request of Han Ping and his wife He, so that people from the same neighborhood as Han Ping and his wife buried them, leaving their tombs far away from each other. King Ankang said: "You and your wife love each other endlessly. If you can make the tombs close, then I will no longer stop you." In a short time, two big catalpa trees grew from the ends of the two tombs. He has grown as thick as an arm in a day. The trunks of the two trees are curved and approach each other, with their roots intersecting underground and their branches interlacing above. There are also two mandarin ducks, a male and a female, who have been perching on the tree for a long time, never leaving morning and night, crowing and wailing. Their miserable sounds are touching. People in the Song Dynasty felt sad for this cry, so they called this tree acacia tree. The saying of lovesickness starts from here. Southerners say that this kind of mandarin duck bird was transformed into the spirit of Han Ping and his wife.

Original text Today there is Han Ping City in Suiyang. His songs still exist today.

Translation Now there is Han Ping City in Suiyang. The ballads composed by Han's wife He are still circulating today. 4. Translation of the entire biography of Guo Wen in classical Chinese

Guo Wen, courtesy name Wenju, was a native of Zhi County, Hanoi County.

When he was young, he loved natural landscapes and advocated seclusion. When I was thirteen years old, every time I traveled to the mountains and rivers, I would often linger and not come back for more than ten days.

After the death of his parents, he completed his filial piety, left home without getting married, and traveled to famous mountains and rivers. When passing through Huayin Mountain, he viewed and inspected the stone letters in the stone chamber. After the fall of Luoyang, he carried a load into an uninhabited place in Dapi Mountain in Yuhang, Wuxing. He leaned the wood against a big tree, covered it with a straw mat, and lived there with no walls around.

At that time, ferocious beasts often made trouble and entered the house to harm people. However, Guo Wen lived alone in such conditions for ten years without any trouble. He always wears deerskin clothes and a Gebu towel on his head. He doesn't drink alcohol or eat meat. He cultivates a piece of land and grows some beans and wheat.

Pick bamboo leaves and fruits from the trees and exchange them for salt to support yourself. Some people gave him a very low price, so he gave it to him in exchange.

Later, when people got to know Guo Wen, they no longer gave him low prices. In addition to eating, he also had some leftover grain and always helped the poor.

When others come to his home to give him something, he always accepts something not so good to show his kindness. Once, a wild beast killed a big elk next to his hut. Guo Wen told others. They sold it and gave some money to Guo Wen.

Guo Wen said: "If I need money, I will sell it myself. The reason why I tell you is precisely because I don't need money."

Everyone who listens is worried. Very emotional. Hunters often stayed at Guo Wen's place, and Guo Wen carried water for them at night, with no look of boredom on his face.

Yu Hang ordered Gu Yang and Ge Hong to visit him and bring him back with them. Gu Yang thought that he might need a fur coat while walking on the mountain road, so he gave him a fur coat made of cooked leather. Guo Wen didn't ask for it, so he said goodbye to them and returned to the mountains.

Gu Yang sent his men to chase him and put the clothes in his hut. Guo Wen didn't say anything. The leather coat was rotten in the hut, and Guo Wen didn't wear it in the end. Director Wang heard about his name and sent someone to meet him. Guo Wen refused to take a car or boat, but walked alone with a load.

After arriving, Director Wang placed him in the West Garden, which was full of fruit trees and there were birds, animals, and deer, so he let Guo Wen live there. All the officials in the court ran to see him. Guo Wen sat listlessly with his legs stretched out, as if there was no one around.

Wen Qiao once asked Guo Wen: "Everyone has relatives and friends. They take pleasure in this. Sir, if you abandon them, what happiness will you have?" Guo Wen said: "I wanted to learn Taoism and achieve success. Damn it, I didn’t expect that I had no choice but to go back in such a turbulent era, so I had no choice but to do this.” He then asked him, “It’s natural to want to eat when you’re hungry, and to start a family when you’re older. Why do you just do that?” What if we don’t have these desires?” Guo Wen said: “Desire is caused by people thinking about it. If you don’t think about it, you will have no desire.”

He asked him again: “Sir, I live in the mountains. If you get sick and die, you will be eaten by birds and beasts. Isn't it cruel?" Guo Wen said: "The people buried underground are also eaten by ants. What's the difference?" He asked him again: "The beasts. It is meant to harm humans. People in the world are very afraid. Aren't you afraid, sir?" Guo Wen said, "If people don't have the intention to harm animals, beasts will not harm people."

He asked again. He said: "If the society is not peaceful, people will not be able to live in peace. How about asking you to serve as an official to help the government?" Guo Wen said: "How can people in the mountains and wild grass help the government?"

Director Wang once gathered all the guests, held a singing and dancing banquet, and tried to invite Guo Wen to come. Guo Wen didn't squint, his eyes stared straight forward. Walking in the gorgeous palace was like walking through the wilderness in the mountains.

I lived in Wang Dao’s West Garden for seven years and never came out. One morning, he suddenly wanted to go back to the mountains, but Director Wang did not agree.

Later he ran away, returned to Lin'an, and built a house in the mountains to live. Lin'an ordered Wan Chong to take him to the county.

When Su Jun rebelled, he conquered Yuhang, but Lin'an was spared. People thought that he was different and could understand God's will.

5. Ruren's translation of Wujiaqiao's classical Chinese

A brief account of my concubine's concubine Ruren Zhou was born on February 11th in the first year of Hongzhi. At the age of sixteen, he came back. After more than a year, she gave birth to a daughter, Shujing. Shujing is the eldest sister. There will be light in the expected period; a daughter or a son will be born in the expected period; one person will die, and one person will be infertile in the expected period. If she is over a year, she will be born with Shang, and she will be pregnant for 12 months; if she is over a year, Shushun will be born. Another year old, another birth with meritorious deeds.

Born with meritorious deeds, a child will be stronger than if he had given birth to a child. However, he frowned and looked at the maidservants and said, "I am suffering from having many children." The old woman filled a cup of water with two snails and said, "Drink." There will be countless more pregnancies from now on." The children were so speechless that they could not speak.

On May 23rd of the eighth year of Zhengde, Ruren died. When the sons see their family members weeping, they will weep accordingly; but it is sad to think that their mother is sleeping in bed!

So the family continued their painting work and gave birth to two sons, who were ordered to paint: "The painting above the nose has a light, and the painting below the nose is the eldest sister." The two sons resembled their mother.

Ruren taboo Gui. The great-grandfather's name is Ming; the grandfather's name is Xing, Taisheng; his mother's name is He. He lived in Wujiaqiao for a long time, thirty miles southeast of the county, from Qiandunpu to the south of the bridge, and to the east of Xiaogang, where people gathered, including the Zhou family. My maternal grandfather and his three brothers were both talented, honest and simple, spoke the village dialect coquettishly, and were loved by all their children, nephews and nephews.

Ruren’s Wujiaqiao will treat kapok. When you enter the city, you will see the streets and the lights are shining brightly every night. My grandfather sent people to inquire about his legacy within a few days.

Children do not worry about rice and salt, but work hard as if they have no hope for the future. The charcoal from the furnace fire in the winter moon makes the maidservants form a group, and they are piled up and down the steps. The room is full of discarded things, and there is no one to spare at home. The older ones are wearing clothes, the younger ones are being held in their breasts, and their hands are constantly sewing and sewing. Relaxing indoors. When I meet a child servant who is kind, even if I go to Chu Chu, I can't bear to say anything about it. Wujiaqiao gave fish and crab cakes to everyone every year. Everyone in the family was happy when they heard that people from Wujiaqiao had arrived. When Youguang was seven years old, he entered school with his brother Youjia. Every time there is a cloudy wind and drizzle, I will stay with my brother; if there is light and love, I will not stay. When the children go to bed at night, they have time to recite the "Filial Piety Sutra" in the light and dark. They read it well and there is not a single word that is inconsistent, which is great joy.

If a child dies, his mother will also die. Zhou's family suffers from the disease of sheep and dogs. The aunt died; the fourth aunt returned to the Gu family and died again, depending on the number of thirty people who died; only the maternal grandfather and second uncle survived.

Eleven years after Ruren’s death, the eldest sister returned to Wang San to take her in, as Ruren promised to hire her. In the twelfth year, there were many disciples who became academic officials. In the sixteenth year of his marriage, he married a woman, and she was hired by a concubine. I will hold my daughter in my arms, caress her, and miss her. In the middle of the night, he and his wife cried, chasing only one or two of them, as if it was yesterday, but the rest were at a loss. There are motherless people in the world. God, it hurts!

Translation

My late mother, Zhou Ruren, was born on February 11th in the first year of Hongzhi. She married into my family at the age of sixteen. The next year, she gave birth to her daughter Shujing. Shujing is my eldest sister. A year later, I was born, and a year after that, a boy and a girl were born. One died after birth, and the other only lived for a year. Another year passed and I gave birth to Youshang, who was twelve months pregnant. Shushun is born in the second year, and meritorious service is given to those born in the first year. After giving birth to a child, the mother becomes stronger than when she nursed her previous children. However, she often frowned and said to several maids: "I am suffering from having so many children." An old woman brought two snails in a glass of water and said, "Drink this glass of water, and you will never be pregnant again." Chang is pregnant." My late mother raised her glass and drank the water in one go. She became mute and unable to speak.

On May 23rd of the eighth year of Zhengde, Ruren died of illness. The children were still young. When they saw the adults in the family crying, they cried too, but they thought their mother was asleep. How sad! Then, the family invited a painter to paint a portrait of their late mother, brought the two children to the painter, and said to him: "The portrait above the nose is painted with light, and below the nose is painted with Shujing." Because the two children looked like their mother.

My late mother’s name was Gui. The maternal great-grandfather’s name is Ming; the maternal grandfather’s name is Xing, a student of Imperial College; and the maternal grandmother’s surname is He. My maternal grandfather has lived in Wujiaqiao for generations. Wujiaqiao is located in the southeast of Kunshan County, thirty miles away from the city, passing through Qiandunpu, to Nanzhi Bridge, and then east along the river. There are many families living in the village, all with the surname Zhou. My grandfather and his three brothers were all famous for their wealth and their loyalty and integrity. My grandfather often talked about family affairs with the villagers in a friendly manner, and all his nephews and nephews loved him when he saw him.

When my late mother came to her natal family in Wujiaqiao, she worked as a cotton worker. When I went to the city and returned to my husband's house, I would knead flax and thread, often lighting a small lamp, and work until midnight. My grandfather sent someone to deliver something every three days or two. There was no shortage of food at home, but my late mother worked hard all day long, as if she was too poor to open the pot. In winter, the charcoal scraps used for making fires are made into charcoal balls by the maid, and they are dried one by one under the steps. There is no rubbish in the house, and there is no idle person in the house. The eldest son and daughter were holding the clothes, and the younger ones were holding them in their arms. They were constantly sewing and mending in their hands. Every room was clean. She was kind to her servant, and even though the servant was beaten, she couldn't bear to blame her behind her back. Wujiaqiao sends fish, crabs, and cakes every year, and everyone can always eat them. The family members were all happy when they heard that someone was coming to Wujiaqiao.

When I was seven years old, I went to school with my cousin Youjia. Every time it was rainy, my cousin would always spend the night in the school. I was reluctant to be separated from him, but I couldn't stay and had to rush home. My late mother often woke up in the middle of the night and asked me to recite the "Book of Filial Piety" in a low voice. She would be happy only if I recited it without making any mistakes or omissions.

After Ruren passed away, his grandmother He Ruren also died of illness. The Zhou family was infected with the plague. The aunt died of illness; the fourth aunt married into the Gu family and died of illness again; thirty people died in a row before stopping. Only my grandfather and second uncle are still alive.

Eleven years after Ruren's death, the eldest sister Shujing married Wang Sanjie. This marriage was promised by Ruren during his lifetime. Twelve years after my death, I had more children. Sixteen years later, I got married. The marriage was arranged for me during my lifetime. A year later I had a daughter. We, as a couple, loved our daughter very much and missed Ruren especially. In the middle of the night, I shed tears with my wife, recalling several events in her life as if they happened yesterday, and I couldn't remember anything else. Is there anyone in the world who doesn’t have a mother? Oh my God, what a sorrow! 6. Classical Chinese translation of "The Marriage of the King of Qi"

There was a man named Tu who was engaged in the business of slaughtering cattle and selling meat. He was smart and managed well, so his business was quite prosperous.

One day, the King of Qi sent someone to find Tu, and the man said to Tu: "The King of Qi has prepared a generous dowry and plans to marry his daughter to you as your wife. This is a great thing!"

After Tu heard this, he was not flattered. Instead, he waved his hands and said, "Oh, no. I am sick and cannot marry."

The man left with understanding.

Later, Tu’s friend found out about this and felt strange, how could Tu be so stupid? So he ran to persuade him to vomit: "You are so stupid. You are a butcher and live in a smelly cattle slaughtering shop all day long. Why do you refuse King Qi's generous gift to marry your daughter to you? I really don't know what you think. "

Tu smiled and said to his friend: "King Qi's daughter is really ugly."

Tu's friend was confused and asked: "Have you seen King Qi. Daughter? How do you know she is ugly? "

Tu replied: "Although I have never seen Qi's daughter, my experience in selling meat tells me that the daughter of King Qi is an ugly girl."

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The friend asked unconvincedly: "How can you see it?"

Tu Che replied confidently: "Let's just say I sell beef. When the quality of my beef is good, as long as I give you a sufficient quantity, The customer just takes it and leaves. I don't need to add a little more or find a little bit more. The customer is satisfied. As for me, I'm worried that if the quality of my beef is not good enough, I will give the customer a little bit more. Even so, they still don’t want it, and the beef can’t be sold no matter what. Now the King of Qi has married his daughter to me, a cattle slaughterer, and given generous gifts and property. I think his daughter must be very ugly.”

Tu’s friend felt that Tu’s words were very reasonable, so they stopped trying to persuade him.

After some time, Tu’s friend saw King Qi’s daughter. As expected, King Qi’s daughter was very ugly. This friend couldn't help but secretly admire Tu's foresight.

Although some things are not directly related, the principles are the same. If you don’t think about the phenomena in life based on your own personal feelings, you might end up marrying someone you don’t like. The ugly wife.