Wuzhen Dongzha Historical Celebrity Former Residence

1. Write a travel note about Wuzhen, Hangzhou, indicating that it is a place of interest. As one of the four famous towns in the south of the Yangtze River, Wuzhen is known as "the land of plenty and the house of silk".

Wuzhen takes water as the street, the shore as the city, and the houses on both sides of the river face the river in an all-round way, forming a charming water town scenery. Wuzhen is now divided into two scenic spots, Dongzha and Tashi. Bailianta Temple, ancient stage, old post office, Mao Dun's former residence, Caishen Bay, Fengyuan Shuangqiao, Huiyuan Pawnshop and Water Stage are all places worth visiting.

On the last weekend of 2002, February 28th, 65438, the weather was fine. After nearly two hours' drive, I finally saw Wuzhen, a well-known water town in the south of the Yangtze River. As people walk in to see, the path paved with bluestone bricks can vaguely find moss attached all the year round.

I didn't walk for a while when I heard the sound of beating gongs and drums in front. It turned out to be a boxing boat docked on the shore. I saw a young hero playing with a set of double knives. Although he was a little weak, he kept rolling on the ground, and his double knives gave off cold light, which made the people on the shore applaud. As soon as the teenager got off the bus, two stout middle-aged men came up again, dancing broadswords and spears for a while. The weapons were so powerful when they collided that there were eighteen and a half weapons on the ship's side. Presumably, they can all perform, and they can't help admiring.

From the eastern end of Wuzhen Old Street to the west, you must cross the bridge first. An Dongshi River runs through the east and west towns, and a covered bridge connects the north and south streets. The name of the bridge conforms to the source of Shuangqiao, which is the reason for choosing water to live in. I think this water area has been a source of water for dozens of generations, so it is called water source. It may be that it coincides with financial resources.

Wuzhen in early winter, the eastern end is so deserted, as if it has not woken up from a thousand-year sleep. Step into a quiet mansion, called the Hundred Bed Pavilion. Hundreds of big beds carved with golden gate lintels are lying quietly and sleeping.

Although these beds have no red curtains, Yuanyang pillows and brocade quilts, they are enough to show the prosperity and luxury of the old town. Especially those mahogany big beds with three doors are amazing: the outside is the place to change shoes, the middle is the place to dress up, and the room is the place to rest.

There are many small drawers under the three sides of the bed, which may be for snacks, jewelry and other small items. This three-step carved queen bed looks like a pocket-sized three-step courtyard, which is an exquisite room in the house.

Following the crowd, we walked into a deep alley and could smell the wine from a distance. We didn't know this was a restaurant until we went in. As the saying goes, wine is not afraid of the depth of the alley. For this reason, Sanjiu Liquor, a specialty of Wuzhen, is made of white rice, white flour and white water. Hundreds of jars are stacked on top of each other, which is quite spectacular. What is treasured inside is sweet and intoxicating Sanjiu liquor.

Enthusiastic locals greeted us and said we could taste it for free. A small San Qian cup and a sip of wine are always cool to our hearts, even those little girls who don't drink say it's delicious. Next to each small jar is also a local specialty-sweet glutinous wine.

Blue calico, known as the unique folk art in China, is also a specialty in Wuzhen area. Walking into the blue calico, I saw a tall wooden frame on the wide threshing floor in front of my house.

The wooden frame is covered with freshly printed blue calico. When the wind comes, the blue calico rises with the wind, like a thousand songs. Many tourists take pictures here, especially those girls who wear red and green, and miss the flowers here.

This blue calico will be made into a blue coat, a blue bamboo skirt, a blue headscarf and a blue rain umbrella in the future ... all of which have the unique color charm of Jiangnan. The alley twists and turns, and you can't see through it at a glance. This may be the charm.

After walking for a while, I came to a lively place with Mao Dun's former residence hanging at the door. It's amazing to see such a great writer in this town. From the hall introducing Mao Dun's life to his study, kitchen and dining room, the table is an ordinary table and the kitchen is an ordinary kitchen. Things have changed, so I guess what great writers should think in the face of these places that left their childhood. Besides Mao Dun, there is also a famous person in Wuzhen, Emperor Hanlin, who talks about Xia Tongshan. Maybe some people don't know Xia Tongshan, but everyone knows the story of Yang Naiwu and Chinese cabbage.

It was Xia Tongshan who cleared Yang Naiwu and Chinese cabbage of their grievances. Wuzhen Old Street is getting more and more lively. It was already very noisy when we arrived in the west area, and it was the warmest time at noon.

On the north side of the western section is the concept of repairing truth built in the Song Dynasty. Opposite to the concept of Xiuzhen, Xiuzhen Terrace was built in Qing Dynasty. This is the only stage preserved in the water town of Jiangnan.

The stage has a rest peak, cornices and corners, which are solemn and solemn. On that day, the local flower drum drama "Lu Yachen" in Tongxiang was being staged. It is said to be a kind of drama between Huangmei Opera and Yue Opera. I don't understand it very well, but many locals stop to watch and can still hear the smell.

The silk and bamboo here are uncertain, but there are gongs and drums. Where is the performance? I looked west for the sound, and the sound of gongs and drums came from a room. It turns out that a shadow play is on. Ah, this is the shadow play I've always heard about but never seen.

Hanging a white cloth in front and two tree trunks on the left and right are a set. After a while, gongs and drums roared and the protagonists appeared. One is the Monkey King, and the other is Niu Wangmo. The shape is lifelike, very realistic. There is no dialogue, and onlookers just watch the excitement.

After a while, the Monkey King and the demon king changed their bodies. One was a crane and the other was a snake, and they fought for a while. I will see the winning crane combing its feathers leisurely under the tree, with a light posture and vivid expression.

The performance time was very short, only more than five minutes, but it gave me a different style. After walking for a while, several shops showed a strong commercial atmosphere. Along the way, shoes and hats shops, bamboo products shops, pottery shops, mounting shops ... inadvertently looked up and saw a big pawn embedded in a wall, which should be a pawnshop.

Strolling forward, gesturing, the top of my head just touched the bottom edge of the word, and I can't help but sigh that it is very stylish. We walked into the yard from the heavy lion head nail door of the pawnshop and came to Huiyuan pawn, which was relatively rich at that time. We all went there to simulate a pawn shop apprentice standing at a high counter window and looking down. 1 people are tall.

Here also introduces the font and the title of the position (one missing, two missing, etc. ). Wuzhen has a very long history of sericulture and reeling, or to preserve this custom, today I saw an old woman soak a cocoon (a twin cocoon that can't shed pupae) in warm water and break it, and then.

2. I want to write an investigation report about Wuzhen East Gate. Who knows that the tourist attractions of Wuzhen Dongzha are located in Jiangnan Water Town, and there are many ancient towns like Wuzhen, which are as beautiful and quiet as pearls. Wuzhen not only has small bridges, flowing water, people's water town customs and exquisite and elegant residential buildings, but also has a strong historical and cultural atmosphere. This may be because it has the longest history and the most developed culture.

Wuzhen was called Wu Dun in ancient times, and the Wujiang River transited during the Spring and Autumn Period. It was called Wuzhen only during the period of Xian Tong in the Tang Dynasty.

Wuzhen Sanjiu Liquor has a long history. As early as when Zhu Yuanzhang was emperor, Zhejiang officials presented Sanjiu liquor to Zhu Yuanzhang. After he drank it, he praised it and took it as a tribute. Since then, the workshop of Sanjiu Liquor has flourished. However, it was not until the Qing Dynasty Tongzhi 1 1 (1872) that the court issued official documents. Since then, Gao's rotten shop has been officially listed for business. It is said that the origin of Sanjiu wine is related to a dutiful son. When the dutiful son is helping others, his employer gives him two zongzi as a snack. He couldn't bear to eat alone, but wanted to leave it to his mother, so he hid Zongzi in an old tree hole and pulled a handful of grass to cover it. Then it suddenly rained heavily, and the dutiful son left in a hurry and forgot to take zongzi. By the time he remembered to take it, Zongzi had been soaked in rain and grass juice. It was so pitiful that the dutiful son took these two soft zongzi home for his mother to eat. Unexpectedly, after peeling the shell, it immediately exudes a burst of fragrance, which is surprisingly good. The mother asked what happened, and the son replied that it was covered with a layer of grass. It turns out that this is a wine herb that can ferment rice food. Later, the mother and son used this grass and flour to make cakes and brew sweet white wine. Slowly, this method of brewing spread.

The history goes back to ancient times. According to the identification of pottery, stone tools, bone implements and animal bones unearthed from the ancient cultural site in Dongtanjiawan, Town East, it belongs to Majiabang cultural type and belongs to Neolithic Age. It can be seen that more than 6000 years ago, the ancestors of Wuzhen flourished here.

Located in the north of Tongxiang City, it is17km away from the urban area. It borders Huzhou City in the west, Wujiang County in Jiangsu Province in the north, Puyuan and Longxiang Street in the southeast, and Xiuzhou District in Jiaxing City in the northeast. Historically, it was the wrong place for seven counties (Tongxiang, Shimen, Xiushui, Wucheng, Gui 'an, Wujiang and Zhenze) in two provinces (Zhejiang and Jiangsu) and three states (Jiaxing, Huzhou and Suzhou). Today, it is the economic, cultural and transportation center of nearby towns. The town area is 7 1. 19 square kilometers, and the urban area is 2.5 square kilometers. The total population is 60,000, and the permanent population of the township is 1.2 million.

Wuzhen is located in the alluvial plain of rivers, lakes, swamps, with flat terrain, no hills, criss-crossing rivers, mild and humid climate, abundant rainfall, abundant sunshine and rich products, and is known as the "land of fish and rice, land of silk".

In terms of public facilities, Wuzhen has post and telecommunications sub-offices 1 piece, postal roads 1 piece, substations1piece with 35Kva, and four deep wells in waterworks, with a green area of over 28.84 hectares and a green coverage rate of over 18.3%.

Wuzhen agriculture is one of the main grain producing areas in Tongxiang City, which is mainly based on grain planting and diversified management. Cocoon is the first specialty in Wuzhen, and tiger skin and chrysanthemum are well-known at home and abroad. In recent years, the aquaculture of pigs, sheep, ducks and freshwater fish has been vigorously developed and achieved great results.

Wuzhen has 1 middle school, 1 junior middle school, 2 town primary schools, 1 county general hospital, 1 psychiatric hospital, 1 town health center. There are health stations in the village and clinics in the factory. Cultural stations, radio stations, cable TV stations, workers' clubs, libraries, cinemas, theaters, bookstores, people's parks and other urban facilities are readily available.

In 9 1 year, Wuzhen was rated as a provincial historical and cultural city. 1999 started the ancient town protection and tourism development project, which was put into the market in 2000 and was a great success. Now Wuzhen Scenic Area has been rated as a national AAAA scenic spot, and it is one of the 20 golden week forecast scenic spots in China.

3. Whether the Lizhi Academy in Wuzhen belongs to Zhaxi or Dongzha, in Dongzha of Wuzhen, we saw the former residence of Mao Dun.

A closer look shows that there used to be an academy called Lizhi Academy. The brief introduction of Lizhi Academy said: "Lizhi Academy was founded in the fourth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1865), and was changed into a primary school for boys in the 28th year of Guangxu.

Mao Dun studied in this school from 1904 to 1907. Shude Girls' School was merged in 1927 and renamed as an all-girls school. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression closed on 1937.

After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), as a Wuzhen kindergarten, the kindergarten was moved to 1988, and the people of Tongxiang County appropriated it to Mao Dun's former residence. 1990 was converted into the showroom of Mao Dun's former residence with the approval of National Cultural Heritage Administration. It started in June of the same year and lasted for 8 months, with an investment of more than 400,000 yuan. It was completed in February the following year and opened on July 4th. 19 1,1in August 1994, it was renamed as Mao Dun Memorial Hall. "

4. Is it necessary to go to Dongzha, Wuzhen, Zhejiang? This scenery is necessary. Wuzhen Introduction: If you go to Wuzhen, it is mainly to see the scenery of Jiangnan water town, which is unique to our south. Wuzhen is divided into two parts: east and west. Zhaxi has a night view, but Dongzha has no night view. If you are a southerner like me, Wuzhen is not very attractive to you. Up and down more than two thousand years of history, rippling in the small river in Wuzhen.

There are many interesting things in Dongzha, Wuzhen, including Mao Dun Memorial Hall, Gong Sheng Distiller's Grains, Hongyuantai Dyeing House, Folk Museum, Jiangnan Hundred Bed Museum, Mu Xin Former Residence Memorial Hall, Gaochuan and Zhong Shiqiao.

The most beautiful time of the day is early morning and evening. In the morning, the river will be covered with thin fog, like a dream. In the evening, the sun sets and the tourists are exhausted. A living Wuzhen appeared in front of us. Please avoid going to Wuzhen at noon in summer. The dazzling white sunlight comes down directly, and there is no balcony to cover it, which makes people feel very uncomfortable.

At 6 o'clock in the morning, open the window and the morning sun shines on your face. You can't help breathing the air, and watching the boatman row across the river makes you feel happy! We get up early just to walk alone in the street and feel the morning in Dongzha before the tourists arrive!

The location I took was not Wuzhen, but an ancient town in Kunshan.

Although I didn't take a photo in Wuzhen, I won't suffer if I go. Bridges with flowing water, boating on the river, houses with blue bricks and gray tiles are built by water, and Qingshiban Road has a long history. Wuzhen has beautiful scenery and large area, far exceeding Kunshan ancient town, and I think it is even more beautiful than Zhouzhuang-although online said that Zhouzhuang is the most beautiful ancient town in the south of the Yangtze River, Zhouzhuang is not so green, romantic, feminine and big. Xitang is not big, not as big as Wuzhen.

Wuzhen is divided into two scenic spots, Dongzha and Zhaxi, each of which is very large and can be visited most of the day. The scenery in Tashi is the most beautiful, the night in Dongzha is more atmospheric, and there are antique street artists. Tickets for Zhaxi Scenic Spot 150 yuan/person, Dongzha Scenic Spot 120 yuan/person, and East-West Joint Ticket 200 yuan/person. It is recommended to go to both scenic spots; If you only want to go to one, I suggest Tashi.

There are also some free historical sites outside Wuzhen, such as the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which was dug in the Sui Dynasty and has a history of thousands of years. There are also contradictory former residences; There are also historical sites of the north and south gates.

The following was taken when I went to Dongzha. Bad technique. Tashi is more beautiful.

6. What's interesting about Wuzhen East Gate? There are many interesting things in the East Gate of Wuzhen, including Mao Dun Memorial Hall, Gong Sheng Distiller's Grains, Hongyuantai Dyeing House, Folk Museum, Jiangnan Hundred Beds Museum, Mu Xin's Former Residence Memorial Hall, Boats and Zhong Shiqiao, etc. In order to better visit the East Gate of Wuzhen, I will give you the best tour route. This route will not only allow you to visit all the interesting places in the East Gate of Wuzhen, but also take many beautiful photos.

As shown below (the black dots in the picture indicate the photo points): The East Gate is very small, and it is divided into the south bank and the north bank by the river. It takes about 2 hours to circle the river bank. The road map I arranged for you is a circle. You can choose the entrance according to the actual situation, which basically has no effect on the tour.

Let me give you a detailed introduction of the whole tour route: Route 1: the tour route on the south bank of Dongzha; Tips for the tour route on the north bank of Dongzha: Go to Dongzha early, go early, say the important things three times, otherwise it will be crowded with people, and then it will become a large-scale human body exhibition. The following is our detailed introduction: Route 1: Tour route on the south bank of Dongzha: Tour distance: about 1km. Best photo point: 10. Tour time: 30 minutes. Bridges and wooden houses can be seen everywhere on the south bank of Wuzhen Dongzha. There are some clothing stores selling ancient costumes and exquisite handicrafts on the shore. Little friends who have never eaten can also try the special Jiangnan snacks here.

Entering Dongzha, if you don't plan the route well, you won't enjoy the beautiful scenery, and the photos you take can only be like this: ▲▲▲ Counterexample photos In such a beautiful place as Dongzha, you can actually enjoy more beautiful scenery and take better-looking photos. The reason why you can't enjoy the beautiful scenery is that you haven't planned your route properly. Let's take a look at the tour route on the south bank of Dongzha that I have compiled. There are many bridges in Wuzhen. After entering the scenic spot, don't rush to the north shore. Go along the south bank. The place where you meet the bridge is very suitable for taking pictures: there are few people who get up early and you can shoot many bridges. Tips: The reason why you are not advised to cross the bridge is that if you cross the bridge in a hurry, you will miss many beautiful scenery! Walking along the south bank, you can see the following beautiful scenery: at the end of the south bank, there is a very good scenery worth stopping to take pictures.

That's Fengyuan Shuangqiao: the beautiful scenery taken by Fengyuan Shuangqiao is on the south bank of Dongzha. We think this route can not only save a lot of time, but also enjoy the most beautiful scenery of Dongzha. Of course, you can also eat and play along the way, which is very good.

Here is a brief introduction to the tour route of the north bank of Dongzha: Route 2: Tour route of the north bank of Dongzha: about 1km. Best photo spot: 15 Tour time: 60 minutes. The famous Mao Dun's former residence and Mu Xin's former residence are located on the north bank of Dongzha, and there is a world-famous blue calico workshop-Hongyuantai Dyeing House on the north bank. On the North Shore, we can spend most of our time visiting and experiencing the profound cultural heritage of Dongzha.

It is difficult to take good photos by visiting various famous people's former residences and famous workshops. For example, the following photos were taken by netizens I found online: Counterexample photos In view of this situation, I sorted out the "best photo spots" on the north bank of Dongzha, all of which are beautiful places. As long as you find a good position and angle, you can shoot very beautiful scenery, as shown below: you can visit all kinds of wooden hearts on the north shore. However, there is a folk museum. Don't turn around and leave after reading the exhibits. The backyard here is beautiful and there are few people. This is a good place to take pictures. Look at the photos I took: there is another place on the North Shore where public distiller's grains are tasted, and the signboard at the door is very beautiful. You can also make a card: the next place is the cloth dyeing workshop.

This is the famous blue calico. You can take out your mobile phone and take a picture in front of the glass reflection: the famous punching place on the north shore is Mao Dun's former residence. There are so many people that you can't take pictures when you go in. It's good for you to take a picture at the door: here, the trip to Dongzha is over. According to my tour route, you can enjoy the original scenery of Dongzha and take many photos of ancient towns with Jiangnan charm. The last dry goods to share with you: download the "Zhapai" APP.

Every picture on the route carries location information. One-click navigation takes you to the designated place, which can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery, but also take good photos. Moreover, every picture has photo-taking tips to help you take good photos quickly.