Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What is the reason for the high incidence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease? How to treat it?
What is the reason for the high incidence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease? How to treat it?
The main causes of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are irritation caused by toxic gas infection and congenital dysplasia. This is the main clinical manifestation of chronic lung disease, such as cough, excessive phlegm, dyspnea, breath holding, chest tightness and other dyspnea. In fact, the medical community has not yet put forward the exact cause of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. But there is a fact that the incidence of chronic lung area is also different. In other words, chronic lung disease is actually related to environmental factors. Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are particularly common in the north, especially in places with poor environment. Especially in winter in the north, we can see many old people panting, coughing and expectoration. In addition to the bad air, the local dry climate is also an important inducement.
Treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
First of all, we must eliminate the cause. For example, smokers should quit smoking first, and people who have been exposed to harmful dust and gases for a long time should stay away from this environment as soon as possible. Drug therapy, the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, first of all, long-term inhalation of bronchodilators. There are two kinds of organ bronchodilators, one is cholinergic receptor antagonist and the other is receptor agonist. These two drugs are commonly used and slowly inhaled lung therapeutic agents. Secondly, you can also use cough, phlegm, theophylline and other foods, which are auxiliary treatment measures for chronic lung disease. You can also use part of Chinese medicine therapy, which can enhance physical strength, enhance immunity and reduce the risk of acute attack for patients who prevent chronic lung. Patients with chronic lung obstruction should avoid spicy, irritating and greasy foods, strengthen nutrition, and eat more high-quality and high-protein foods such as milk, beef, barbecue and eggs to improve their body resistance.
No matter what the disease is, prevention is greater than cure. Chronic lung disease can be treated, but the mortality rate of this disease is still very high, so the prevention of chronic lung disease is greater than the treatment. The most important task to prevent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is to stay away from tobacco. Smokers themselves are not only prone to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, but also prone to second-hand smoke. Therefore, in order to prevent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, it is most important to quit smoking or stay away from smokers. In addition, the erosion of harmful gases and particles should be avoided as much as possible. For example, when the smog is serious in winter, try to wear an anti-fog mask when going out. Cultivating good exercise habits and improving autoimmune function can not only effectively avoid colds and upper respiratory tract infections, but also enhance the body's defense ability and reduce the risk of chronic lung disease. When lung diseases are found in regular physical examination, they should be treated immediately to minimize the time of lung diseases.
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