Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - How to grow red pitaya?
How to grow red pitaya?
Pitaya is a typical tropical fruit, so it is only suitable for growing in places with high temperature. The optimum growth temperature is 25 ~ 35℃, which is lower than 10℃ and stops growing when it is higher than 38℃. Besides, it likes long-term sunshine and humid environment. Red Star Pitaya has strict requirements on soil environment, and the land needs sufficient permeability and organic fertilizer.
Second, scaffolding skills
Pitaya is also a vine. After finding a suitable planting environment, it needs to be put on the shelves. The height of the shelf is about 1 m 4 in the early stage, and it should be increased according to the growth of the plant in the later stage to facilitate the later picking.
Third, the method of colonization.
The planting of red pitaya needs to be carried out before planting. Enough fertilizer should be put in the planting area, and the most suitable way is hole application. Put about 6 kg of farmyard manure containing trace elements in each hole, and mix the manure evenly. The planting depth must be moderate. Remember to water and cover with grass after planting to ensure that the water and fertilizer of the land will not be lost.
Fourth, fertilizer and water management.
After the successful planting of fertilizer and water management, we must ensure the humidity of the soil and add fertilizer in time, but the dosage should not be too much. We can put less fertilizer and put it a few times. When the seedlings grow to about 20 cm, in order to make them grow quickly, growers can change the fertilizer into farmyard manure, and make records and management according to their growth. Fertilization should be done once a month in the early stage of growth.
Extended data:
Nutritional value:
1, rich in carbohydrates. Carbohydrate is an important substance that constitutes the body, which is beneficial to store and provide heat energy, maintain the energy necessary for brain function, regulate fat metabolism, provide dietary fiber, save protein, detoxify and enhance intestinal function.
2. Vitamin C rich in vitamin C has the functions of protecting teeth health, preventing arteriosclerosis, scavenging free radicals, preventing cancer, protecting cells, detoxifying, protecting liver, improving immunity and emergency response.
3. Rich in protein. Protein is the most important nutrient for maintaining immune function, the main component of white blood cells and antibodies, and can improve immunity.
4, rich in anthocyanins. Anthocyanin is an effective antioxidant, which can effectively prevent arteriosclerosis, thus preventing stroke and thrombosis caused by heart attack; It can also fight against free radicals and effectively resist aging; At the same time, it can also improve the prevention of brain cell degeneration and inhibit the occurrence of dementia.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Red Heart Pitaya
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