At this stop, I will talk about a battle between Song and Jin in the history of our country, the Battle of Shunchang. The battle of Shunchang, a successful defensive war, was a defensive means of defending in Song Dynasty, which cleared the gap and smashed the siege of the large forces of 8 Jin Army with very few troops. In A.D. 1 140, the rulers of the Jin Dynasty promised to return the three capitals of Song and Ting. Liu, the deputy left-behind official of New Tokyo, led more than 30,000 Lin 'an soldiers to be stationed in Tokyo. At this time, the rulers of the Jin Dynasty disagreed, and Jin Wushu led hundreds of thousands of troops south to attack the Song Dynasty. When Liu's troops arrived in Shunchang, they learned that the Jin army had occupied Shunchang. At this time, some generals advocated withdrawing south, and the prime minister ordered Liu to withdraw from the defense. However, Liu thought that Shunchang had plenty of food and grass and strong walls, and ordered the sinking ship to fight to the death. He mobilized the masses to prepare for the war. Set up defenses on the city walls and ambush in the suburbs. On June 1 1, Liu learned that Jin had camped outside the city, so he took advantage of the enemy's precarious position and sent his troops to take it at night. On the 15th, Jin besieged Shunchang with 30,000 soldiers. In order to lure the enemy, Liu ordered the city gate to be opened wide. 8 jin j afraid of being trapped, dare not aggressive. When Liu Jinjun retreated, he sent troops to cover the attack and won. Since then, Liu has repeatedly been unable to attack. When Jin Wushu was informed, he personally led the army to support him. On June 25, Jin Wushu arrived at Shunchang Gate, surrounded the city layer by layer, and sent the main force to attack the east and west gates. The Jin army was stubbornly resisted by the defenders of Shunchang, and the hot weather and tired soldiers failed to conquer Shunchang City. Commander Liu also designed to disperse the poison introduced by Jin Jun into the area, and many people were poisoned by Jin Jun. Later, when it rained heavily at night, Song Jun attacked the nomads from the ground to distract the enemy, and then sent 5000 soldiers to attack the camp of Jin Wushu directly, killing nearly 10,000 nomads. Jin Wushu sent an elite "iron floating map" to fight back. "Iron Floating Map" is a soldier wearing heavy armor. Three people are divided into groups and tied together with belts. Every step forward, they surrounded the guards with horse blocks, but they could only move forward, not backward. Liu has prepared the equipment to deal with it. As soon as Tiefutu arrived at the front, Song Jun ambushed at the south gate with a bamboo tube full of boiled beans. As soon as the two armies came into contact, Song Jun threw the bamboo tube out, and the ground was full of boiled beans, luring his horse to grab food. Song Jun took the opportunity to cut off the horse's legs with a broadsword, pick off their iron hats with a gun, cut off their arms with a sharp axe, or smash their heads, completely repelling the counterattack of 8 Jin J. Unwilling to fail, he mobilized another elite force of his own, the Kidnapper Horse, to meet Song Jun. The Kidnapper Horse is a cavalry arranged on the left and right wings, all of which are composed of jurchen people who are good at riding and shooting, the so-called "Chang". However, under the brave challenge of others, this one will often be defeated. Jin Wushu had to retreat with a great army. In the face of strong enemy pressure, how does Liu prepare for war? Just as the strong enemy was pressing the border, Liu calmly and decisively responded to the order and prepared for the war. He first personally observed the defense facilities in the city and the terrain inside and outside the city. Seeing that there was a lot of food and poison in the city, he thought he could fight a war. Mr. Liu ordered all ships to sink, and then thickened and raised the city wall to build fortifications. Later, he called on all the people of Qixin, Qi Xin, to work together to defend Shunchang City to the death. He moved his family to a temple and piled a pile of dry wood at the door. Liu told the guards that if Shunchang City was attacked by the Jin army, they would immediately set fire to his family to avoid being insulted by the Jin army. In this way, he encouraged the soldiers and civilians in the city to perish together with Shunchang City. Under the leadership of Liu, the army and the people fought against the enemy. "Men prepare for war.
Now I'm going to send cavalry to scout and put you into the reconnaissance team. If you meet a nomadic people, you must pretend to dismount and be captured by the enemy. Nomads from the commander will question you. If he wants to ask me what kind of person I am, you can say:' He is a border guard, with no great skills and likes sensuality. Song Ting sent him to Tokyo because the two countries made peace. He loves to enjoy, likes to be at ease. ""Cao Cheng and others met the nomads from the scouts soon after their departure, and Cao Cheng and others were captured alive. Ask them and they will answer according to Liu's instructions. Wu Shu said happily, "Now we can get off Shunchang City." Immediately, he ordered to move forward without heavy equipment such as vehicles and artillery. The next day, Liu toured the city wall. Seeing them coming from a distance, he pulled them to the wall with a rope. The army led by Liu is less than 20 thousand, and the main force is the "eight-character army" led by Wang Yan. But only 5,000 people can really fight. Liu led Qi Xin to work together, insisted on fighting, and adopted the correct principles and policies of preemptive strike, avoiding its sharp edge, paralyzing the enemy and building fighter planes. Coupled with the strong support of the residents in the city, they finally defeated the enemy many times with a small number of troops and resisted the attack of 8 Jin Army. World War I was one of the biggest defeats suffered by Jin Jun since he went south. Both the ruling and opposition parties in Xu Jin were shocked.