Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What are the good places to travel to the three northeastern provinces in July and August? About 12 to 15 days.

What are the good places to travel to the three northeastern provinces in July and August? About 12 to 15 days.

Tourist routes in three northeastern provinces

Harbin, Jingbo Lake, Changbai Mountain, Changchun, Shenyang and Dalian

Harbin, Changchun, Shenyang, Dalian

Harbin, Wudalianchi, Qiqihar, Jingbo Lake, Changbai Mountain

If it is a coastal city like Dalian, Liaoning, let's wait until the weather is warmer after May Day. If Huairen, Liaoning Province is a good place for summer vacation, of course, I will go there in summer. But if you want to see the red leaves all over the mountain, you have to wait around eleven o'clock, like Benxi Water Cave, because it's cold in the cave, and it's better to have a warmer weather.

Tianchi Lake in Changbai Mountain, Jilin Province is beautiful, but it will take May and June to see the fog on the water surface, and it is also amazing to see the landscape changes in many natural areas. But it is not recommended to go in winter because Panshan Road is very dangerous.

Finally, Heilongjiang Province. Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province, is a good city. It is recommended to see it in winter. There are beautiful snow scenes and ice sculptures on the central street, as well as Russian customs. Heihe River, the northernmost city in China, is on the Sino-Russian border, where there is a lot of non-governmental trade and many handicrafts are also very cheap. But the most important thing is to keep warm.

Introduction of scenic spots in Jilin city

Jilin City is the second largest city in Jilin Province and the only city in China with the same name as the province. The total area of the city is 27 1 1,000 square kilometers, and the urban area is 1 1,765 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 4 urban areas, 1 county and 4 county-level cities. The total population of the city is 4.3 million, of which the urban population is more than 6.5438 +0.598 million.

Jilin City has a long history, and the Songhua River, which runs through the city, has given birth to an ancient nation and culture. 1994 Jilin was named "China's famous historical and cultural city" by the State Council.

Jilin was originally named "Jilin Wula", which means "the city along the river" in Manchu. The city is surrounded by mountains and water on three sides. Unique natural landscape, known as the "Northern River City". Songhua Lake, which is listed as a national key scenic spot, is a famous summer resort, and Jilin rime, known as the four wonders, is the seventh and eighth day of winter.

Jilin province is rich in natural resources, rich in products and rapid development of industry and agriculture. Now, it has developed into an industrial city focusing on chemical industry, electric power and machinery manufacturing. It has the reputation of "Chemical City" and is also a transportation hub in the north.

The Manchu customs of Wula Street, one of the multi-ethnic settlements in Jilin City, and the Korean customs of Aladi Village and Xingguang Village all have strong national characteristics, attracting a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists. Jilin, as a bright pearl in Saibei, is becoming a new tourist hotspot city!

Introduction of Changchun Scenic Area

Located in the northeast of China and the middle of Jilin Province, it is the capital of Jilin Province. This is a young and beautiful city. Since 1800, when the Qing government established the Changchun Guild Hall here, Changchun has only a history of 190 years. In the late Qing Dynasty, Changchun, as a railway station in the Middle East, was occupied by the emperor and Russia. 193 1 After the September 18th Incident, Changchun became the capital of the Puppet Manchukuo and was called "New Beijing". Changchun is long in winter and short in summer, but not long in spring and autumn. 5438+1October and June, the extreme temperature reached -36.5℃, and the average temperature was-17℃-19℃, with a large daily temperature difference in summer. Changchun has wide streets and trees. There is a circular square at the intersection of city streets. Trees such as fir and Pinus massoniana are planted on both sides of the street and in the square. Different styles of buildings and courtyard villas are like gardens in the street. Korean songs and dances have distinctive national characteristics and styles. Changchun is the main producing area of three treasures in Northeast China.

Changchun is known as "automobile city", "film city", "science and technology cultural city" and "forest city". Since 1992, the gross domestic product has increased at an average rate of 20%, forming a solid industrial base, rich food resources and human resources, and creating a relaxed development environment. Facing the future, Changchun has put forward the grand goal of building a modern international city and made solid steps in the reform and opening up. Now, it has built a national high-tech industrial development zone, an economic and technological development zone and two provincial-level development zones, and entered the ranks of national pilot cities for establishing a comprehensive reform of the socialist economic system and "optimizing the capital structure and enhancing the strength of enterprises", which makes this young city more open and has bright prospects for rapid development.

Introduction of Changbai Mountain Scenic Area

In Antu, Fusong and Changbai counties, it is adjacent to North Korea in the south and southeast, and is the central area of Changbai Mountain virgin forest around Baitou Shandong, in the west and north. It is 78.5 kilometers long from north to south and 53.3 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 200 square kilometers. It is one of the nature reserves in China.

Changbai Mountain is the first mountain in Guandong, which enjoys the same reputation as the Five Mountains in China. It has beautiful scenery and charming scenery. It is named after its main peak, Baitou Mountain, which is covered with white pumice and snow. Known as "the Millennium Snow is the first peak in the world". She is located in the eastern end of Eurasia, southeast of Jilin Province, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture and Baishan area. On the border between China and North Korea, the main peak is 269 1 m above sea level, and there are 16 peaks above 2500 m above sea level, with a total area of more than 8000 square kilometers. From Songjiang Town, Antu County, Jilin Province in the north, to Fusong County in the west, to Nangangling in Helong County in the east and to North Korea in the south. Changbai Mountain is the cradle of the people of all ethnic groups in Guandong for generations, the ecological barrier of the three northeastern provinces and the birthplace of Manchu. It was designated as a sacred place in the Qing Dynasty. Cao Xueqin wrote A Dream of Red Mansions with Changbai Mountain as the background.

Changbai Mountain is a dormant volcano. According to historical records, it has erupted three times since16th century. Due to the unique geographical structure of Changbai Mountain, its landscape is also beautiful and charming. More than 30 landscapes, beautiful and attractive everywhere, are well-known at home and abroad, ranking first among the peaks. It can be said that "all other mountains are dwarfed in the world." , is an eye-opener, amazing! Due to the vertical change of mountainous terrain, Changbai Mountain has formed four landscape zones from temperate zone to cold zone with the increase of height. This natural and colorful vertical landscape belt is rare in the world. "Four seasons in one mountain, ten miles in different days".

Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve is a natural museum, a treasure house of rare biological resources, and a rich place of ginseng, mink and velvet antler in Kanto. It is a primitive ecological reserve that is rarely destroyed by human beings on the earth. It is not only listed as a national key protected area, but also included in the UNESCO World Biosphere Nature Reserve Network.

Changbai Mountain is known as the "salty mountain" in history, which means holy mountain. It is a volcanic institution with the highest altitude and the largest spout in the northeast of China, and its formation time is about 2 million years. The height of this mountain is 2749 meters above sea level. With the elevation of the terrain from bottom to top, the temperature, soil and biology have changed obviously, forming vertical landscape belts such as broad-leaved forest belt, mixed coniferous forest belt, coniferous forest belt, subalpine birch forest belt and alpine tundra zone. The snow on the top of the mountain lasts for 9 months every year, which is very spectacular.

Tianchi Lake is a crater lake at the top of Changbai Mountain, with an altitude of 2194m, which is the highest mountain lake in China. It is 4.4 kilometers long from north to south and 3.37 kilometers wide from east to west, covering an area of 9.82 square kilometers, with an average water depth of 204 meters and the deepest point of 373 meters. On sunny days, the lake is blue and slightly rippling, on cloudy days, it is foggy and crystal clear. Tianchi Lake in Changbai Mountain is the source of Songhua River. The water quality is clear, just like a crystal clear mirror. The sapphire color of the lake reflects the white clouds, just like being in a fairyland.

The waterfall is formed by the downward flow of Tianchi water with a drop of 68 meters. Waterfalls contrast with Yubi Peak and Jinbi Peak, just like Yulong rushing to the valley, splashing high water waves and endless water mist. Waterfall water flows all the year round and becomes the source of Songhua River, Tumen River and Yalu River.

Introduction of Ji' an scenic spot

Ji 'an City is located in the southeast of Jilin Province, with an area of 32 17 square kilometers. Southeast across the Yalu River and North Korea, with a border of 203.5 kilometers. It is one of the three major ports from China to North Korea. Ji 'an belongs to the sub-temperate continental monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons and pleasant climate. Yamazaki is a famous historical and cultural city, a national ecological demonstration construction pilot city, a national water conservancy scenic spot, a provincial-level economic development zone, a provincial-level green food development base construction demonstration city, a provincial-level ecological demonstration city, an advanced spiritual civilization city and a beautiful sanitary city. Ji 'an is rich in natural resources.

There are five major resources. The first is forest resources. There are 282,406 hectares of forest land in the city, the forest coverage rate is 8 1.4%, and the standing stock volume is17.407 million cubic meters. The second is mineral resources. There are more than 40 kinds of proven mineral deposits, including gold, boron, marble, graphite, etc. 14. The third is specialty resources. There are dozens of precious Chinese herbal medicines such as Xinkaihe ginseng, wild ginseng and velvet antler, and nearly 100 kinds of wild vegetables, edible fungi, wood frogs and other specialties. The fourth is water resources. Hunjiang River and Yalu River pass through the city, with 339 rivers. The average annual runoff is 65.438+76.5 million cubic meters. The fifth is tourism resources. There are Wunvfeng National Forest Park, Koguryo Monument and Yalu River frontier scenery as key tourist attractions, and it is a key tourist city in Jilin Province integrating cultural relics, natural beauty and frontier scenery.

Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, Ji 'an's economic and social undertakings have made great progress and people's living standards have improved rapidly. Industrial bases such as ginseng, American ginseng, wild ginseng, fruits, grapes, vegetables and small and medium-sized medicinal materials have been built in rural areas; A number of large enterprises have been built in the city, and an industrial production system focusing on medicine, food, chemicals, building materials, metallurgy, machinery and other industries has initially formed. At the same time, the infrastructure conditions such as energy, transportation and communication in the city have been greatly improved, social undertakings such as science and technology and education have developed in an all-round way, and the degree of social civilization has been continuously improved.

Brilliant achievements have gone down in history, and the prospect of Ji 'an will be even better. In the next few years, our city will take the leap-forward development as the theme, take structural adjustment as the main line, highlight the idea of "establishing a city by ecology, enriching the city by industry, strengthening the city by green and prospering the city by culture", further optimize the industrial structure around cultivating leading industries, and build a scale economy pattern with regional characteristics.

Introduction of Harbin scenic spots

Harbin, located in the northeast of China, the beautiful Songhua River passes through the city, bringing endless beauty and prosperity; The geographical position of125 42 ′ ~130/kloc-0 ′ and 44 04 ′ ~ 46 40 ′ north latitude endows her with a unique golden time and space. Harbin, located in the center of Northeast Asia, is known as the Pearl of the Eurasian Continental Bridge and the first important hub of the Eurasian Continental Bridge and the air corridor. Harbin-Dalian Railway, Sui Bin Railway, Binzhou Railway, Binbei Railway and Labin Railway connect domestic and foreign countries. The Songhua River golden waterway can go directly to Russia. Taiping International Airport has an annual passenger throughput of more than 2 million passengers, and can handle passenger and cargo combined transport services in more than 1 10 countries. Harbin's jurisdiction is mainly distributed in the third terrace formed by Songhua River. Harbin's jurisdiction is mainly distributed in the third terrace formed by Songhua River. All rivers in Harbin belong to Songhua River system and Mudanjiang River system. Precipitation is mainly concentrated from June to September, with an average annual precipitation of 569.438+0 mm, an increase of 65.438+03% over the previous year.

Harbin's climate belongs to the mid-temperate continental monsoon climate, with long winter and short summer, and is known as the "ice city". By the end of 2005, the area of ordinary cultivated land in the city was 1, 69 1, 000 hectares, and the land for capital construction in the whole year was 942.9 hectares. 63 kinds of minerals have been found in this city. There are 25 kinds of minerals with proven resource reserves, including energy minerals 1 species, metal minerals 10 species and nonmetal minerals 14 species. By the end of 2005, there were 12 nature reserves in the city, including 4 provincial nature reserves with an area of 1 19400 hectares. There are 50 species of wild animals and 7 species of plants under national first-class and second-class protection. The area of soil erosion control in the whole year was 3560 hectares.

Harbin has a long history and is the birthplace of Jin Dynasty and Qing Dynasty in China. 1 1 15 years, a regional regime-Jin Dynasty, with its capital in Huining (now Acheng Baicheng, Harbin) was established in Akuta, Wanyan Department. 16 16 years, Nuerhachi, the leader of Jurchen in Jianzhou, called Han to establish the "post-Jin" regime. 1636 changed the name of the country to Qing and the name of the nationality to Manchu. 1644. Since then, Harbin has been under the jurisdiction of Alchuka (Acheng), the deputy capital of the Qing Dynasty, and the ancient place name has been restored. It is commonly known as "Harabin" in Chinese and later called "Harbin". /kloc-At the end of 0/9, with the construction of Dong Qing Railway, it developed rapidly into a modern city. As a multi-ethnic area, the residents are mainly Han nationality, and there are more than 40 ethnic minorities such as Manchu, Hui, Mongolian and North Korea. Harbin now governs 8 districts, 1 1 county (city), with a total area of 53,068 square kilometers, including 4,272 square kilometers in the urban area. The population is 9,748,400, including 3,989,600 urban residents. It is the largest city in the province, the capital of Heilongjiang Province, and the political, economic, cultural, scientific and technological and transportation center of the province.

Introduction of Jingbo Lake Scenic Area

Lying quietly in the mountains more than a hundred miles southwest of Ning 'an County, Heilongjiang Province, Jingbo Lake, located in the upper reaches of Mudanjiang, the main tributary of Songhua River, and deep in Zhangguangcailing Mountain in the east of Northeast Plain, is the largest lava dammed lake in China, which was formed by the Quaternary volcanic activity thousands of years ago and a large number of basalts melted and overflowed.

Jingbo Lake was called Poto Lake in ancient times, Abu Lake and Hulhaijin in the second year of Tang Yonghui, and Hu Hanhai and Bilteng Lake were called by local people in Jin Dynasty. After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was called Jingbo Lake because its lake was as flat as a mirror, and it has been used ever since.

Jingbo Lake has a water level of 350.00m, a length of 4 1.0km, a maximum width of 4.85km, an average width of 2.23km, an area of 9 1.5km2, a maximum water depth of 48.0m, an average water depth of 12.9m and a storage capacity of1/kloc.

Jingbo Lake is deep in the mountains and forests. The lake is clear and flat as a mirror. The mountains around the lake are all trees of the same color, showing a beautiful natural scenery of "the mountains are green around the lake and the water overflows the spring".

Jingbo Mountain Villa is located at the northern end of the lake, which can reach tens of kilometers to the south. Along the way, Jingbo Lake twists and turns with the mountain, and the cliffs on the shore of the lake are towering. There are many uninhabited islands with different scenery in the lake, which together with Diaoshuilou Waterfall at the outlet of Jingbo Lake constitute eight scenic spots. They are: Diaoshuilou Waterfall, Dagushan, Xiaogushan, Baishizi, Chengqiangzi, Zhuzhumen, Daoshi Mountain, Old Soliton (also known as Laoheshan).

Diaoshuilou Waterfall flows down from a height of more than 20 meters, with a width of more than 40 meters. It is rolling with white flowers, splashing water drops as jade as silver, flashing colorful light, and making a continuous sound like spring thunder, which is magnificent and heroic.

Introduction of Wudalianchi Scenic Area

During the complex evolution of 4.6 billion years, the earth has provided a beautiful natural environment and rich material resources for human beings. Wudalianchi is a precious legacy left by Quaternary volcanic activity. It is a high-content, multi-functional and comprehensive scenic spot with beautiful mountains, quiet waters, strange springs, strange rocks and strange caves, which integrates eco-tourism, holiday health and recuperation and geological scientific investigation.

There are 14 new and old volcanoes in the World Geopark, which have erupted for more than 2 million years. It is one of the world-famous volcanic groups around the Pacific Ocean, and it is the most well-preserved, concentrated, complete and typical volcanic group in the world. It is called "Natural Volcano Museum" and "Open Volcano Textbook" by scientists. 1719-1721year, the latest two volcanoes, Heilongshan and Yamakaji, erupted, and a huge amount of lava blocked the birthplace of the Baihe River and the ancient river channel, forming five beaded lakes connected by tides, hence the name Wudalianchi. She is the second largest volcanic dammed lake in China, with complex curve changes, different colors and shapes. The semicircle surrounds two new volcanoes and a vast rocky sea, and the landscape effect is excellent.

Wudalianchi Scenic Area has seven tourist areas, 142 visual attractions. The great power of nature has created a magnificent volcanic landscape for Wudalianchi. When you visit Wudalianchi, you will enjoy: majestic and steep crater, magnificent flower sea, fantastic jet cone, frost-melting cave, beautiful scenery of clear water Tianchi, fantastic Longmen Shi Cun, misty and steaming stone dragons and picturesque mountain shadows. Boating in five lakes, you will listen to the story of Lao Li (little black dragon) fighting the little white dragon; There is a myth that a filial daughter saves her mother and a fairy gives medicine in the fairy palace; After drinking the medicinal spring (mineral water), people will tell you the touching legend of Lu Xianshui. Ornamental stone apes, the amazing sculptures of nature are truly flawless; In water curtain cave, dripping water; Stone garden, colorful; Like a park, strange stones stand tall; The knife splits the canyon and the cliff covers the sky. Once, after seeing the scenery of Wudalianchi, some tourists were elated and wrote a poem:

Pingchuan suddenly has fourteen peaks, and the black dragon lies in five pools of jade liquid.

The rocky sea is choppy, the crater is magnificent, and ghosts and gods are surprised.

Stone apes can't live in water curtain cave. Are they afraid of the Monkey King?

Why did the fairy condescend to live in the stone palace when she came to see the wonders?

The spring of medicine cures all diseases, but the king of medicine helps the poor?

The world is full of love, lamenting the nature of heaven and earth!

Due to volcanic eruption, Wudalianchi area has also formed rich natural cold mineral water. Generally speaking, mineral water all over the world is a hot spring with many cold springs, a poisonous spring with many non-toxic springs, and a spring with more energy for bathing and less energy for drinking. Wudalianchi mineral water can be drunk and bathed, and it is nontoxic at low temperature, and has remarkable curative effect on many common diseases. It has been used by the people for more than 200 years and enjoys the reputation of "divine spring" and "holy water". It is also called "the three cold springs in the world" with Vichy mineral spring in France and Narzan mineral spring in Russian North Caucasus. When you walk into Wudalianchi, a natural volcano museum, and read this open volcano textbook carefully, you will be proud of this magical land we share and this rare resource created by nature!

Preferred tourist destination in Heilongjiang province

The ancient volcano in Wudalianchi was formed in 203, 900,000, 600,000 and 1.9 million years, while the new volcano was formed in 1.7 1.9 years. According to "Notes on the Outside of Heilongjiang", "In the southeast of Morgan, one day a fire suddenly broke out underground, stones soared and the fire extinguished the four fields. This is the fifty-eighth year of Kangxi. " Fifty-eight years of Kangxi 17 19. In A.D. 1720, war broke out again between Lao Montenegro and Yamakaji.

It also describes the magnificent scene of volcanic eruption in that year: the earth trembled, the sound shook the sky, the smoke rolled, and the flames soared. Hot magma flows between the mountains and grass, and at night, it looks like a dragon winding and undulating. Rivers are blocked, trees are destroyed, birds are extinct and wild animals are hiding. After several months, people were still not allowed to approach, and officials of the Qing Dynasty came to inspect and could only watch from a distance. The results of these two volcanic eruptions are as follows: First, two new volcanoes, Montenegro and Yamakaji, were formed. Second, the magma blocked the Baihe River and formed the Wudalianchi. Third, volcanic eruptions form underground mineral springs. Fourth, volcanic eruptions have formed various beautiful landscapes.

"Five pools and fourteen mountains, the fire is soaring, the lion lives in the stone sea, and the mountain stands between the water." This poem is an impromptu work by General Zhang Aiping, former Minister of National Defense, when he visited Wudalianchi. It sets off the contents recorded in the first two historical materials and outlines the magnificent and magical scene of Wudalianchi for us. Thousands of years ago, it used to be an endless wilderness. Due to the crustal movement, volcanic cones rose from the ground, breaking the silence of this wilderness. The old volcano *** 12, with a white river in the middle, surrounded by mountains and rivers, has lush vegetation and wild animals, which constitutes a vibrant and wild prehistoric picture. Until modern times, with the eruption of the Old Black Mountain and Yamakaji, nature finally completed a masterpiece with a long history and a huge project, creating the new and old volcanic wonders with unique scenery of Wudalianchi.

With the modern people's tourism more and more favoring the natural ecotype, it is an important factor for the general public to participate in tourism to stay away from the noisy cities and free their bodies and minds from long-term fatigue. It has become a fashion of contemporary tourism to advocate returning to nature, cultivating sentiment in nature, learning knowledge in nature, healthy body and mind, and exploring mysteries. "The kite flies to the sky, and the peak is relieved; Many people pursue and yearn for the realm of "taking care of the world, looking at the valley and forgetting to return", and Wudalianchi's "volcano ecological tour, healthy and long-lived tour" has also become a popular choice for tourists today. Wudalianchi is the representative of China volcano landscape, which shows the geological characteristics of old and new volcanoes. At the same time, the environmental magnetic therapy, air bath therapy, mineral spring drinking therapy and medicinal spring bath therapy here constitute the most comprehensive natural environment physiotherapy base in the world. Every year, hundreds of thousands of tourists from home and abroad come here for sightseeing, leisure vacation, health care and scientific investigation. Wudalianchi is not only Heilongjiang, but also the preferred tourist destination in the three northeastern provinces.