How to avoid thunderstorm weather safely?

It is safest indoors. ? Don't hide under trees, telephone poles and other sharp objects that are easy to attract lightning. Don't stand on empty planes such as squares and playgrounds. If you encounter a thunderstorm outdoors and have no time to leave tall objects, you should immediately find some dry insulation and sit on it with your feet closed. Don't put your feet on the ground outside insulation, because water can conduct electricity. ?

1, don't stay on the platform of high-rise buildings in thunderstorm weather, and don't enter isolated shacks, sentry boxes, etc. In the open air. ?

2. Stay away from the exposed water pipes, gas pipes and other metal objects and power equipment in the building. ?

3. It is not advisable to hide under the big tree during a thunderstorm. If necessary, you must keep a distance of 3 meters from your torso, squat down and put your legs together.

4. If there are ants crawling on your head, neck and hands when thunder and lightning strike, and your hair stands on end, it means that lightning is coming. Get down on the ground quickly to reduce the risk of being struck by lightning, and take away the metal ornaments, hairpins and necklaces you wear.

5. Be careful not to support the ground with your hands when avoiding thunderstorm outdoors. At the same time, put your hands on your knees, keep your chest close to your knees, and keep your head as low as possible, because your head is more vulnerable to lightning than other parts of your body.

6. When you hear thunder within a few seconds after seeing lightning outdoors, it means that you are in a dangerous environment near a thunderstorm. At this time, you should stop walking, put your feet together and squat down immediately. Don't get involved with people. It is best to use plastic rain gear and raincoat.

7. In thunderstorm weather, it is not advisable to open an umbrella or hold high badminton rackets, golf clubs and hoes in the wild. Not suitable for outdoor ball games. It is very dangerous to play golf and football in thunderstorm weather. It is not advisable to stay on the water surface or water edge; It is not advisable to wash clothes, fish, swim or play by the river.

8. In thunderstorm weather, it is not advisable to drive a motorcycle quickly, ride a bicycle quickly, and run wildly in the rain, because the greater the stride of the body, the greater the voltage, and the easier it is to hurt people.

9. If you see a high-voltage line that is broken by lightning outdoors, you should be vigilant at this time, because there is a step voltage near the breakpoint of the high-voltage line. People nearby must not run at this time, but should jump off the scene with their feet together.

10, don't stand in open areas, hilltops, ridges and other heights or lie prone on the ground.

1 1. Don't stand under a big tree, beside a forest or beside a haystack for shelter from the rain.

12. Don't walk near isolated tall buildings, chimneys, telephone poles, high-voltage lines, etc.

13, don't wear wet clothes on the road.

14. Don't swim, row or walk in the paddy fields in open water. 6. Don't go near metal objects.

15. Don't walk in the open air with metal objects.

16. Don't ride bicycles, tractors or motorcycles.

17. Don't use your cell phone.

18. Don't stand near any part of lightning rod or lightning protection equipment.

When struck by lightning, it is very important to save yourself at the first time. If lightning hits the head and spreads to the ground through the body, it will paralyze people's nerves and heart, which is likely to be fatal. When people are impacted by lightning current, their hearts either stop beating or the beating rate is extremely irregular, resulting in vibration. In both cases, blood circulation will stop, leading to brain nerve damage, and people may die within a few minutes. If clothes catch fire, you should lie down immediately and put out the flame so that it won't burn your face, otherwise the injured person may die of lack of oxygen or burn. You can also splash water on the injured, or wrap it in a thick coat or blanket to put out the fire. If the electric shock victim has fallen into a coma and stopped breathing, he should lie on his back, unbutton his clothes and immediately carry out resuscitation and rescue. At the same time of mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, he should also perform chest compressions. The key points of action are: put your hands on the middle and lower sternum 1/3 and press vertically. The ratio of artificial heart pressurized ventilation is 30∶2.

Personal advice: take refuge in low-lying, dry or leeward houses or caves. However, low-rise buildings without lightning protection facilities, such as shacks and sentry boxes, cannot enter. Lightning often hits areas with tall objects. Therefore, during a thunderstorm, we should pay attention to the topography, prohibit staying at the top of the mountain or in hilly areas, and do not get close to tall trees, telephone poles, chimneys, billboards and other sharp and isolated objects. You should stop outdoor activities immediately and find a lightning protection place as soon as possible. You can take refuge in low-lying, dry or leeward houses or caves.