Visiting Chishi, Jinfanhai and Yuan Wen _ Translation and Appreciation

The first summer was peaceful, and the grass didn't rest. Water stays in the morning and evening, and the clouds are repeated. Zhou Lan is very tired, but Kuang is very poor. There is steady flow after Sichuan, but Jason Wu does not send it. Set sail for quarrying, and hang seats to meet the bright moon in the sea. The rise has no clue, and the virtual boat has surpassed it. Loyalty and light-heartedness inspire others, and they are eager for help. Unfortunately, there is not enough fame and fortune, but what suits you can be ignored. Please attach a public statement, but thank you for your deletion. -Xie Lingyun in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, "Traveling to the Far Sea in Chishi" The first summer of sailing to the Far Sea in Chishi was still peaceful and the grass did not stop.

Water stays in the morning and evening, and the clouds are repeated.

Zhou Lan is very tired, but Kuang is very poor.

There is steady flow after Sichuan, but Jason Wu does not send it.

Set sail for quarrying, and hang seats to meet the bright moon in the sea.

The rise has no clue, and the virtual boat has surpassed it.

Loyalty and light-heartedness inspire others, and they are eager for help.

Unfortunately, there is not enough fame and fortune, but what suits you can be ignored.

Please attach a public statement, but thank you for your deletion. Lyrical translation and annotation translation of summer tourism and landscape writing

Early summer is still fresh and warm, the grass has not stopped growing, and it is still a thriving scene.

The boats on the water are connected with the morning and evening, and they can't tell the morning and evening. Clouds and rosy clouds change many times, sometimes cloudy, sometimes full of rosy clouds.

I'm tired of seeing the seaside scenery, let alone looking around.

The wave god lets the river flow quietly, but Uncle Shui doesn't make waves.

Zhang Fan sailed to Stone China and set sail to meet the sea and the moon.

The sea is endless, and empty ships are floating in the distance.

Lv Zhonglian looked down on the upbringing of Qi, but his son fell in love with royal officials.

It is shameful to advocate merit. If you are comfortable with yourself, you can get rid of material desires.

I will listen to Ren Gong's words and abandon fame and fortune for life.

Appreciation of creative background This poem is divided into three levels. Starting from the first sentence, it takes "poor hair nailed by Kuang" as the first layer. When you are tired of swimming in the red stone, you want to sail in the sea. As the second level, from the sentence "behind the ship" to the sentence "virtual boat", I am writing about the situation of sailing and the change of mentality. Below the sentence "Zhonglian" is the third level, that is, wandering and thinking, which carries the purpose of adapting to the weather and protecting one's life safety. The change of mood is the main thread running through the whole poem.

The sentence "Keeping Summer" echoes the poem "I am not tired of youth, I have seen Zhu Ming move" in You Nan Ting, which not only points out the holiday season, but also shows a complex mood of comforting feelings. You are in love with Nanting. From spring to summer, you feel deeply sad, because the golden age of your life has passed, and your illness is in Sri Lanka. It says here that it is early summer, the weather is still fresh and warm, and the grass has never withered because of the scorching sun. It can be seen that the poet seems to have recovered slightly from the sadness of his previous poems. In particular, it can be noted that in Li Sao, the words "grass has not stopped" and "I am still in infancy, and I am afraid that the thrush will sing first, which will make my husband grass fragrant", and then we can see the arrogant character of Xie Ke, a courtier. However, this relief can't last long. It's monotonous to swim around the red stone dozens of miles to the south outside the county, and the change of rain or shine and the appearance of clouds have lost their freshness because of frequent appearance. This trip to the seaside has been exhausting, and more importantly, they are faced with a barren land in the far north and a poorer and northerner sea. Some people think that "Kuang Nai-poor" is a poet who is full of lofty sentiments and bent on going to sea. But the word "Kuang Nai" clearly means "tired". Before seeing the sail sea, the poet was in a bad mood.

However, when the boat entered the sea along the harbor, the wonders suddenly became clear and the water was like a mirror. After crossing the Chuanjiang River, the river is safe, and the eight poems of Bo Tianwu in Chaoyang Valley are tyrannical, but they are also "quiet" at this time, as if welcoming the poet's visit. So he rowed on the sea of Zhang Yunfan, and casually took this stone flower, which was shaped like a turtle's foot and as big as a mirror-a white full moon. When he looked up and looked back, the sea was boundless, and his mood was as empty as sitting in a canoe.

Looking at the sea from a distance, the poet's feeling must be the same as that of Hebo in Zhuangzi Qiushui, which really opened his mind and swept away the accumulated troubles. So he wandered around thinking, tracing back to ancient times, and then realized the truth of life: a hermit who helped Qi swallow at sea, and Lu Zhonglian who resigned after success; And in the year of Childe (see King Zhuangzi Qin), he was above the river and his heart was under Wei Que. Although the shapes and traces are similar, their interests are quite different. The latter is just a false hermit with a false name, which is out of place with Zhuangzi's "Don't be a martyr" (Autumn Water). Just as Lu Zhonglian said, "I am rich and trusted, and I would rather be poor than belittle the ambitions of the world", which is in line with the truth of "returning to nature". Compared with the two, the poet seems to be wary of his conceited life in the past. He is willing to remember a passage that Taigong Ren taught Confucius in Zhuangzi Sanmu: "Cut the straight wood first, and the spring will be exhausted first." If you show your talent, you will be appointed by heaven. Only by "cutting the scars and damaging the potential", bathing in the snow, and filling the inside with humility can we remain healthy all year round-just like the sea, bottomless and boundless, but as flat as a mirror. At this point in the poem, the situation completely conforms to infinity.

Fang's "Zhao Wei" once pointed out that Tong Zhuang, this poem takes the meaning of both "Zhuangzi" and "Autumn Water". The poem takes Hongshi as the guest, sails and sails as the main body, and takes the combination of "Zhou Lan is tired and poor" and "no mood, empty boat is outside" as the turning point, expressing the spiritual sublimation caused by seeing Wang Yang in the lyric of the landscape, and showing the structure of the poem.

Xie Lingyun (385-433), a native of Taikang, Henan Province, and a native of Shining, Huiji (Shangyu, Zhejiang Province), was originally Chen Jun's Xie family. Posthumous title "Ke", the grandson of Xie Xuan, a famous soldier in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was called "". He also attacked Gong to thank Kang Gong and Xie. A famous landscape poet in Liu and Song Dynasties was the pioneer of the landscape poetry school in the history of China literature. Lingyun, landscape poetry has become a major school in the history of China literature, the most famous of which is "Mountain Residence Fu", which is also the first great traveler in history. Xie Lingyun also studied history, engaged in calligraphy, translated Buddhist scriptures, and wrote the Book of Jin. There are 14 kinds of Xie Lingyun's books in Gyeonggi, Sui Shu and Jin Shu. Xie lingyun

Quiet and quiet small yard, I lay on a bamboo mat, cold all over; Pomegranate flowers in full bloom outside the window, through the hanging bamboo curtain, reflected Hong Ying. (Xia Zhuqing) Every noon, there are trees everywhere. Whenever I dream of a wandering warbler, I make a sound. -Song Su Shunqin's "Xia Yi" Xia Yi

Quiet and quiet small yard, I lay on a bamboo mat, cold all over; Pomegranate flowers in full bloom outside the window, through the hanging bamboo curtain, reflected Hong Ying. (Xia Xiqing: Xia Chanqing)

The dense shade cut off the heat. It was at noon when I woke up and heard the intermittent chirping of orioles. There are 300 ancient poems. In summer, the lotus seeds in the outer lake are uneven, and seagulls fly in the green area of Mount Ji. Water and sky are overflowing, painting is delayed, and Byakki Smoker is moving. Peach leaves are shallow and apricot red is deep and light. The obstacle surface of the river avoids the oblique light and gets the shade. -Song Zhang Xian's "Lotus seeds outside the spring lake in Huatang are uneven in length", and the lotus seeds outside the spring lake in Huatang are uneven in length.

Lotus seeds in the outer lake are uneven in length, and seagulls fly in the green area of Lushan Mountain. Water and sky are overflowing, painting is delayed, and Byakki Smoker is moving.

Peach leaves are shallow and apricot red is deep and light. The obstacle surface of the river avoids the oblique light and gets the shade. Jiangnan, with lakes and mountains in summer, plum blossoms are green and yellow, and vegetables, fat wheat and mature silkworms are busy. Mountain monks cross the ridge to see old tea, while village women cook wine. -The First Summer Mountain in the Ming Dynasty of Zhu Yun.

Plums are green, plums are yellow, vegetables are fat, wheat is ripe, and sericulture is busy.

Mountain monks cross the ridge to see old tea, while village women cook wine. Summer, free will