Who knows where Mohe is? Is it good there?

Mohe, located in the cold zone, is the county with the lowest temperature in China. Winter is long and cold, and it is called "the kingdom of ice and snow". Summer is short and humid, and the temperature difference between day and night is large, so it is called "the summer resort". The annual average temperature is below -5 degrees, the highest temperature in summer can reach +38 degrees, and the lowest temperature in winter has reached -52.3 degrees. The frost-free period is 90 days, so it is also called' China Cold Pole'.

Let me introduce the main attractions of Mohe to you first:

(1) Polaris Square-Climbing to the top of the mountain, you can clearly see the panoramic view of Mohe County.

Polaris Square, built in June 2002, consists of Jinbei Square, Jim Square, Women's and Children's Paradise and 5.6 Memorial Square, covering an area of 4.5 hectares. It is the first choice place for people to do morning exercises, relax and entertain. Every year from May 1 day to 1 1 day, there are large-scale square cultural activities every week. The annual Northern Lights Festival, the Ice and Snow Culture Festival and the opening ceremony of the international ice and snow cross-country rally are all held here, and Polaris Square has become an indispensable part of Mohe people's life. Polaris sculpture, located on the steps of 153, is a landmark building in Mohe County, named Tengfei. On the left is a swan spreading its wings, and on the right is a golden rooster, which means Mohe is "the crown of golden roosters and the head of swans", and the top star is Polaris, which means Mohe is a bright star in the north of the motherland.

(2) Songyuan-the only urban forest in China.

Song Yuan Park is a unique landscape in Mohe County and a unique urban forest in China. Established in 197 1 year, covering an area of 5 hectares. The name of this garden was proposed by Chen Lei, the former governor of Heilongjiang Province.

This primeval forest park survived the fire on May 6th 1987. According to the inscription,1May 6, 987, a rare fire broke out in the northern forest area of Daxing 'anling, destroying the city and life. Mohe, the northernmost city in the motherland, was instantly swallowed up in the sea of fire. However, after burning charcoal, scorched earth was everywhere inside and outside the county, only Songyuan, mosque, cemetery and Mao. It's amazing that this place didn't burn down.

Songyuan is the strangest, and China is unparalleled. The pine trees in the garden are tall and straight, pointing to the sky, like sages from all walks of life, looking at each other and discussing. The Mohe River in the north, the materialization of Tianbao, the prosperity of reconstruction, the rapid development, the beauty of people's peace, the tourism extending in all directions and the paradise of Songyuan are comparable. On the other hand, you can be lucky and prolong your life.

(3) May 6th Fire Memorial Hall -65438+ May 6th 0987 The fire is in everyone's heart in Mohe.

The "5.6" Fire Memorial Hall in Daxing 'anling was founded in June 65438+June 0988, and was rebuilt and expanded in 2007, covering an area of 2,700 square meters. The hall is divided into three floors, with five exhibition halls on the first floor, which mainly introduces the cause of the fire. There are five exhibition halls on the second floor to show the process of fire fighting, disaster relief, emergency rescue and reconstruction, the construction of modern fire protection system and fire prevention knowledge; The third floor, 120-degree hall, is used to broadcast the forest restoration and ecological construction in Daxing 'anling since the fire for 20 years.

(4) Nine bends and eighteen bends-1000 hectares of original ecological wetland.

Jiuqu Eighteen Bends Natural Scenic Area is a naturally formed original ecological wetland with an area of more than 2,000 hectares. The Emur River meanders through the scenic spot, and the naturally formed nine bends and eighteen bends are like silver, which is unique. Especially in the days of 100 from June to September, the scenery is more spectacular. From 3: 00 a.m. to 9: 00 a.m., when you look down on the stage, you will feel like a fairyland, full of clouds and endless changes in shape, or mountains, peaks, surging tides or Ma Benteng, which will make you relaxed and happy.

(5) Guanyin Mountain-Guanyin icon near the sea in the Arctic.

The Guanyin statue in Linhai is the original Guanyin statue in the sea of Nanshan, Hainan, with a height of10.8m.. Built in June 5438 +2000 10, it is located in the center of Guangming Square in Nanshan Buddhist Cultural Park, Sanya City, Hainan Province, and is worshipped by the world. After many consultations between Mohe County and Sanya, Hainan, it arrived in Mohe on September 20, 2006 10: 08. June 9, 2006 165438+ Feng 'an was in Guanyin Mountain.

Hainan Nanshan 108m Guanyin statue faces south, while the Arctic Linhai 10.8m Guanyin statue faces south, north and south, echoing from afar. Especially when Polaris is at its brightest, the real interest is above the Buddha statue, which indicates that the Buddha shines brightly and the country is safe. world peace

(6) Li Jinyong Ancestral Temple-the first gold digger in Mohe.

Li Jinyong (1835-1890), a native of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, was recommended by Li Hongzhang in April, 1987 to build Mohe gold mine in Heilongjiang. 1888 10 Mohe gold mine bureau was formally established. Mohe has established three gold factories: Mohe Gold Factory, Qiganhe Gold Factory and Luoguhe Gold Factory. At that time, Russian gold mining was rampant before mining, and Li Jinyong was humble, resourceful and outspoken after mining, which made Russia afraid of prestige and made Mohe Gold Mine the most successful mining industry in modern times and famous all over the country.

(7) rouge ditch-the original theme base for TV dramas to enter Kanto.

Mohe has a long history, but what makes it famous at home and abroad is not magnificent mountains and rivers, but a large number of mineral resources buried deep underground. More than 30 species have been proved, among which the output value of gold ranks first. Mohe is one of the important gold producing areas in China. During the Guangxu period in the late Qing Dynasty, after the gold bandits were expelled from Russia, they were mined by the state, and the gold output once exceeded five generations, which was called' golden abundance'.

The origin of carmine groove

According to historical records and unofficial history's biography, at the peak of Mohe Laojingou Mine, there were as many as 50,000 to 60,000 miners, all of whom were magnificent in the world. So Chinese and foreign brothels came into being, but there are several other gold mine brothels, including Laojingou, with a total of 200. There are 27 Japanese brothels alone, 24 Russian brothels, and thousands of Chinese and foreign prostitutes in several mining areas. In order to show that there were many prostitutes in those years, one thing is enough to prove that many prostitutes washed their faces with the water in Laojingou after removing makeup. The rouge gouache floated on the water and the fragrance floated for several miles. Therefore, Laojingou is also called' rouge ditch'.

List of rouge ditch brothels in those days

In the vast forests and mountains of Mohe in the Arctic, there is still a year-end cemetery for prostitutes. Commonly known as: the graves of prostitutes, these women are also here for gold, but only for the gold in the men's pockets in the gold ditch. Prostitutes in Kaminggou are not discriminated here, and miners and soldiers respect prostitutes very much. Li Jinyong, a prostitute in carmine ditch, expressed deep sympathy. Li Jinyong, the head of the gold mine, fully affirmed the important role played by these prostitutes in the development of the gold mine and the stability of the maintenance personnel, and asked everyone to treat them well. According to records, the status of prostitutes here at that time was very detached. They were given life.

However, prostitutes are, after all, a sad group, who accompanied the miners who worked hard and achieved nothing and experienced the rise and fall of Kaminggou. They paid the price of youth and life. Finally, sadly, they didn't walk out of this mountain and took a little gold with them, but they could only sleep in this desolate mountain. This is a real cemetery, where hundreds of fireworks women whose names cannot be verified are buried. Although there is no console table, incense and smoke, and there is no epitaph to record their short lives, it has attracted many explorers to come in a hurry to remember the fragrant souls of prostitutes.

(8) Fei Laisong-80,000 Li Xing 'an is unique.

The branches are thick and the crown is neat. Korean pine in Siberia-the only seedling in beautiful and lush forest. There is only one factory in Daxinganling. No one can accurately explain its origin. Some people speculate that birds swallow tree species and come here to take root and sprout. Others say it is the island distribution of Siberian Korean pine, and so on. Opinions vary, and they can't agree. They have given it a nice name and added "Flying to Send".

(9) Arctic Village-the northernmost village in China.

Arctic village is the northernmost Linjiang town in Chinese mainland, facing Ignacio village in Amur region across the river. Total area 16 km2, cultivated land area 13 159 mu, and population of 2806. Geographical indications: 122 2 1'E to 122 2 1'N to 53 27'N ... If you stand on the border of 53 degrees and a half north latitude and face south, you will see the whole of China.

Arctic village has unparalleled geographical advantages in the territory of the motherland and is the "ends of the earth" in the north of the motherland. If the map of China is compared to a golden rooster, the Arctic Village is just above the golden rooster, and it is called the "city that never sleeps", which is the best place for China to watch the Northern Lights and the wonders of the day. The unpredictable and colorful Northern Lights, the forests of vast expanse and vast expanse, the magnificent and mysterious scenery of the border river, the woodblock houses and the simple and elegant rural customs are all fascinating. Underground preservation, rare birds in the sky, rare animals in the mountains, mushrooms in the forest and brocade scales in the river have become a unique tourism resource pattern integrating natural landscape and human landscape, and have been awarded "AAA" level tourist area by the national tourism judges.

Shimohe County Government in the Arctic of China was established on June 20th, 1994, that is, on the eve of the summer solstice. The monument and base are slightly carved from irregular natural granite, with a height of 2.8 meters. This stone is as famous as the "Southern Sky Column" known as Tianya, echoing from afar. It is the landmark building of the Arctic Village. Behind the monument is the scenery of Russia.

There are also many tourist attractions in Arctic Village, such as the legendary Heilongjiang, the magical northern lights and sunlight, the ruins of the Japanese puppet power plant, the northernmost one, the Arctic sentry, the post office, the most important post station, North China and Central China. The ingenious Russian architecture on both sides of the roads in the Arctic Village adds a different flavor to the Arctic Village, and you can also take a boat trip to the border river to capture the beautiful scenery and exotic customs on both sides.

(10) Heilongjiang-China-Russia border river

With a total length of 4,350 kilometers, Heilongjiang is the eighth largest river in the world, second only to the Yellow River. It is the third largest river in China and the largest boundary river in the world. It spans China, Inner Mongolia and Russia. There are two sources in Heilongjiang, the Ergon River in the south, which originates from the west side of Daxing 'anling, the Shilejian River in the northernmost part and the foothills of Kent in the Mongolian People's Republic. The north and south meet in Luoguhe village, 8 kilometers away, which is called Heilongjiang.

(1 1) Luoguhe Village-the first village in Yuantou, Heilongjiang Province.

Luojiahe village is located in the upper reaches of Heilongjiang, near the round head, also known as the first village in the source. It is a village formed by the establishment of Luogu River Kalun in Guangxu 1909 (thirty-two years of Guangxu). Karen is now called the border post. At present, there are 49 households in the village, with a population of 163, and 885 mu of cultivated land, which can be described as vast and sparsely populated. There are village committees, primary schools and border defense companies in the village. Farmers' livelihood mainly depends on fishery, agriculture and timber production. When you walk leisurely on the dirt road in the countryside, the source scenery saturated with rich local flavor will make you feel detached and detached, and everything seems to be back to a simple childhood.

(12) The first outpost in northern China-the northernmost outpost in China.

Every spring festival evening, reporters will personally come to the northernmost post in the northernmost part of the motherland to express their condolences to the soldiers here.

(thirteen) the northernmost weather station-record the lowest temperature in China.

Over the years, this small meteorological station has provided a large number of accurate basic data for China's meteorological center and made great contributions to China's meteorological cause. At the same time, it also provided a scientific basis for the Arctic village to avoid risks and provide disaster relief, and predicted the approximate time and damage range of various disastrous weather in real time for many times, which brought meteorological support to the agricultural production of the Arctic village and became the most reliable mentor and friend of farmers in the Arctic village.

(14) Arctic sandbar-When you come here, your dream of going north can come to a satisfactory end.

The Arctic sandbar is located at 53 degrees 33 minutes 30 seconds north latitude. This scenic spot is located in the "North of the North" and has a unique style. The plant coverage rate of sandbar is 98%, which is a large-scale comprehensive scenic spot integrating natural landscape and human landscape.

The sandbar was built after the flood of 1958. The flood of 1958 was the biggest flood in the history of Arctic village, and the deepest part reached 190 meters, and the whole village was completely submerged. After the flood, more rivers diverted and formed sandbars.