Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Work plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling (2022)
Work plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling (2022)
Work plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling 1
1, use:
In midsummer, the sunshine intensity is strong and the hot weather continues. In order to do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling at the construction site in summer, ensure the health of construction workers, continuously improve working conditions, and prevent production safety accidents such as heatstroke caused by high temperature weather, these measures are specially formulated.
2. Scope of application:
This system is applicable to the project department of electric power construction company.
3. Specific provisions:
(1) Seriously implement the responsibility system for heatstroke prevention and cooling.
Relevant units should conscientiously implement a series of requirements for heatstroke prevention and cooling at the construction site, strengthen the organization and leadership of heatstroke prevention and cooling with a highly responsible attitude towards the life and health of frontline construction personnel, improve and implement the responsibility system, formulate emergency plans, and pay close attention to the implementation of preventive measures to prevent workers from heatstroke and various production safety accidents caused by high temperature weather.
(2) Reasonable arrangement of work and rest time.
Pay close attention to the weather forecast of high temperature weather. In meteorology, the daily temperature is defined as "high temperature day" when it is greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius, and "high temperature day" when it lasts for more than 5 days is called "continuous high temperature". Strictly implement the measures of "grasping at both ends and intermittently" to avoid high temperature, appropriately adjust the labor rest system for high temperature operation in summer, reduce labor intensity, strictly control outdoor operation time, avoid operation during high temperature period, and ensure the health and life safety of workers. In principle, when the temperature exceeds 37℃, outdoor operation is strictly prohibited from1:00 to 15: 00.
(3) Strengthen the rotation rest at work.
In summer, according to the technological process of construction, the labor organization should be adjusted as much as possible, and frequent shifts should be adopted to shorten the continuous operation time and strengthen the rotation rest at work. Strengthen on-site inspections, increase the publicity of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge and heatstroke first aid knowledge, and improve the safety awareness of all staff.
(4) Ensure that there is enough drinking water supply at the site.
Adequate drinking water, beverages, tea and various soups that meet the hygiene requirements should be supplied on site to effectively prevent heatstroke and avoid heatstroke.
(5) Implement heatstroke prevention and cooling items.
We should pay close attention to the front-line construction workers who insist on construction in hot weather, strengthen the propaganda of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge, require construction workers to carry heatstroke prevention drugs with them, such as Ren Dan, cooling oil and wind oil essence, and implement heatstroke prevention and cooling items for each worker.
(6) Actively improve the production and living environment of the construction site.
We should conscientiously implement the Regulations on the Management of Construction Sites, actively take measures to strengthen ventilation and cooling, ensure that temporary facilities such as dormitories, canteens, toilets and showers for construction workers meet the needs of heatstroke prevention and cooling, and provide cool drinks and commonly used heatstroke prevention drugs for construction workers. Electric fans must be installed in the dormitory and canteen of the construction site, and units with conditions should install air conditioners in the dormitory.
(seven) do a good job in health and epidemic prevention.
It is necessary to do a good job in health and epidemic prevention in the construction site and living quarters, strengthen the sanitary management of drinking water and food, strictly implement the food hygiene system, and avoid poisoning incidents caused by food deterioration; Strengthen the monitoring of summer-prone diseases. In case of legal infectious diseases and food poisoning, the on-site staff shall report to the relevant competent departments in time.
(8) Do a good job of fire prevention in summer.
In view of the hot summer and dry weather, which are prone to fire accidents, we will further strengthen fire prevention measures and conduct regular inspections on flammable places such as power distribution rooms, warehouses and paint rooms. , found that the problem immediately, at the same time equipped with fire fighting equipment according to regulations.
Work plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling Part II
In order to ensure the smooth construction of the new modified asphalt base project in Xingtai, Hebei Province, to ensure that the emergency rescue work can be rapid and effective in case of emergency during the construction process, and to ensure the life and property safety of employees to the maximum extent, this scheme is formulated according to the characteristics of this project.
First, make this plan for all kinds of emergencies in construction to ensure that all kinds of emergency resources are in a good state of preparation; Moreover, it can guide emergency actions to be carried out in an orderly manner as planned, prevent accidents from being delayed due to ineffective actions or chaotic on-site rescue work, and reduce casualties and property losses. Construction emergencies refer to all kinds of construction accidents that occur suddenly and cause or may cause more casualties and greater economic losses.
Two, the establishment of the construction project emergency leading group, responsible for the command and coordination of emergency rescue work. Sun Qi, the branch manager, is the chief commander of the leading group. If the commander-in-chief is absent, assistant manager Lu Zhili will be the deputy commander-in-chief to carry out it. In the absence of the deputy commander, it shall be carried out by the monitor. For the implementation of rescue work, see the emergency organization plan for specific personnel arrangements.
Three, when there are all kinds of high temperature emergency symptoms in engineering and building construction, after receiving the emergency report, should immediately start the plan. At the first time, I asked for help from the company's emergency rescue command center and the "120" ambulance center respectively, and reported the situation to the municipal safety production supervision bureau, the Federation of Trade Unions and other relevant departments. After an emergency, the follow-up situation should be continuously fed back to relevant leaders and departments.
IV. In case of an emergency during construction, the branch company shall immediately set up a rescue site command as appropriate, with the manager Sun Qi as the commander-in-chief of the accident site, and set up the following leading group:
1, heatstroke prevention and cooling support team
Summer job, outdoor working environment; The distribution area of personnel work is complex and changeable; The influence of high labor intensity has brought a lot of inconvenience to work. In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of employees and the safety of life and property, and create a safe and comfortable environment for employees, when employees have adverse reactions due to high temperature, the team leader will immediately organize team members to transfer and control the accident personnel to prevent the accident personnel from increasing on the surrounding site. Make emergency actions more targeted and improve operational efficiency. So as not to cause huge accident losses.
2. Information Contact Group
The team leader is responsible for understanding the influence scope of casualties, economic losses and emergencies, organizing the collection of daily weather and temperature conditions, then taking necessary preventive measures, reporting measures and developments to superiors in time, and contacting relevant departments.
3, security (alert) team
For the public security work in the evacuation area and resettlement area, the team leader should organize team members to monitor the development of dangerous situations, prevent the construction period from being affected, strengthen safety education for all team members, further improve safety awareness, and organize on-site management personnel to conduct safety inspections on the construction site, eliminate potential safety hazards, prevent the occurrence of vicious accidents, and how to control the impact of accidents to a minimum in case of accidents.
4. On-site medical rescue team
When an accident occurs, the team leader should organize team members to classify and give first aid to the wounded on site, and be responsible for effective rescue of the wounded at the first time; And transfer in time. The main duties of ambulance personnel are: to enter the accident area to rescue the wounded; Guide personnel in dangerous areas to carry out self-help and mutual rescue activities; Concentrate, count, transport and treat the wounded. According to the specific situation, quickly formulate emergency treatment plans and organize their implementation.
5. Logistics Support Team
The team leader is responsible for organizing the mobilization of rescue personnel, materials and equipment, and supervising and inspecting the implementation of various rescue and relief measures.
Five, in the case of construction emergency, the rescue site command according to the specific situation, can assemble rescue teams, personnel, materials and equipment from the nearby Xingtai Luqiao asphalt depot. At the same time, professional rescue teams, materials and equipment are mobilized from the emergency preparedness and rescue team.
Six, all kinds of emergencies, need to mobilize the main professional rescue team, emergency relief supplies. The main materials and personnel responsibilities are arranged as follows:
1, personnel and materials preparation:
The manager is responsible for the procurement of materials of the branch, and the main drugs and medical rescue instruments are as follows:
(1), drugs: cold medicine, fever medicine, diarrhea medicine, anti-inflammatory medicine and other therapeutic drugs, as well as Ren Dan, Shidishui, Zhengqi water, chrysanthemum tea, cold-reducing herbal tea, green health food, mung bean water and so on.
(2) Rescue appliances: single frame, ambulance, small oxygen cylinder, receiver, hospital bed, towel, medicine cabinet, freezer (ice), etc.
Seven, rescue methods:
1, mild patient
When the field staff feel dizzy, weak and dizzy, they should stop working immediately to prevent secondary accidents. Other surrounding staff should arrange symptomatic staff to rest in a cool and ventilated place and provide them with cold water and wet towels. And notify the branch leaders.
2. Severe patients (syncope, shock, severe water shortage, etc. )
When heatstroke occurs at the work site, the people around the work should immediately notify the factory leaders, and promptly transfer the accident personnel to a cool and ventilated place to observe their symptoms, so that medical personnel can temporarily grasp the first-hand medical information. The branch factory should decide whether to start the emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling according to the specific situation. And immediately organized ambulance personnel to rush to the scene to treat the accident personnel. Those with severe symptoms should be transferred to the nearest hospital for observation and treatment as soon as possible in the case that the medical equipment in the branch factory cannot be treated. And report it to the company.
Aftercare work:
1, according to the principle of "four no-misses", do a good job in the investigation and handling of accidents, take targeted preventive measures, strengthen publicity and education for each team, so that everyone can master the precautions in the summer construction process and know how to protect themselves; Know how to save others. Summarize the experience and lessons to prevent similar incidents from happening. Specific preventive measures are as follows:
(1), the information group will set up a thermometer at the construction site to collect and process the daily weather, and then report it to the heatstroke prevention and cooling support group of the branch, and take corresponding safety precautions according to the specific situation.
(2) When the outdoor temperature is higher than 39℃, the factory shall conduct special safety disclosure for each team to cool down the construction, so that each team can stop the on-site construction work.
(3) The logistics support team should be able to guarantee the staff's drinking water and emergency medicine at any time.
(4) Emergency rescue agencies for heatstroke prevention and cooling should work out a set of reasonable and effective "personnel work and rest schedule" according to the temperature situation of the year, and carry out construction work without the daily temperature period (11:00 ~15: 00). After discussion by the branch company, according to the high temperature months in this city over the years, our summer (July to September) construction plan is formulated as follows:
Morning: 8: 00 ~ 12: 00.
Afternoon: 15: 00 ~ 19: 00
If it is necessary to work overtime due to time constraints or other special circumstances, it will be notified separately.
(5) The branch shall conduct safety education for each team to improve the ability of employees to cope with various situations. Strengthen the propaganda work of construction safety in summer, so that everyone can understand and master the safety common sense of heatstroke prevention and cooling, and improve the adaptability and processing ability of staff in practice.
Eight, emergency recovery and reentry:
After emergency recovery, the dangerous area must be evaluated and the accident analyzed before re-entry. Only after determining the safety of the dangerous area can we enter the site to continue our operations.
Nine, emergency drills:
After the establishment of emergency plan and emergency plan, after effective training, the factory or company will conduct a large-scale rescue drill every year before the arrival of summer. At the end of each drill, make a summary in time. If there is a certain gap, improve it in the future work.
1, exercise purpose
1) to test the effectiveness and adequacy of the emergency plan and implementation procedures.
2) Detection of emergency equipment
3) Ensure that emergency organization personnel are familiar with their tasks and responsibilities.
4) Test the coordination ability of emergency personnel.
5) Identify and correct the defects in the plan.
6) Check the adequacy and effectiveness of emergency equipment.
2, emergency plan drills
In order to improve the technical level of rescuers and the overall ability of rescue teams, and achieve the effect of rapid, orderly and effective accident rescue operations. The Branch will conduct rescue drills on a regular basis, and emergency rescue training has become an important task of the rescue team. Therefore, the Branch also emphasizes the following four points in the emergency rescue process:
(1), personnel must be in place on time during the drill and equipped with their own protective equipment.
(2), in the process of rescue should be "self-protection, save others" and active and effective rescue.
(3), must strictly abide by the command of the relevant leaders, do "false theory truth", effective implementation of rescue measures.
(4) The basic tasks of emergency training and drills are: to exercise or improve the team's ability to quickly rescue and block the source in case of sudden accidents, to rescue the wounded in time, to correctly guide and help the masses to protect or evacuate, to effectively eliminate harmful consequences, to carry out emergency rescue skills such as on-site first aid and casualty transfer, and to effectively reduce accident hazards and losses.
Work plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling Part III
Recently, the weather in our city has continued to be hot and hot. In order to ensure the life safety and health of employees in midsummer, the heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme is formulated as follows:
First, raise awareness and enhance the sense of responsibility for heatstroke prevention and cooling.
Doing a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling is not only the provisions of national laws and regulations such as labor law and safety production law, but also an important part of trade union organizations to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of workers, an important link of trade union labor protection work, and the duty of trade union labor protection workers. Trade union organizations at all levels should actively cooperate with relevant departments and enterprise administrations to do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling, give play to the role of "prevention and treatment by groups", increase supervision and inspection of hidden dangers of accidents, and prevent employees from suffering from heatstroke.
Two, the implementation of measures to actively promote the heatstroke prevention and cooling work to achieve practical results.
All township trade unions should formulate feasible heatstroke prevention and cooling schemes in combination with the actual situation of their own towns, clarify the objectives and tasks of heatstroke prevention and cooling in summer, and pay close attention to implementation. It is necessary to combine the "Safe Production Month" and the special action on safe production carried out by Fuzhou Municipal Government, and go deep into grass-roots factories and mines to carry out publicity, inspection, visits and condolence activities. Vigorously publicize the national laws, regulations, rules and policies on heatstroke prevention and labor protection. Strengthen the supervision and inspection of key construction project units, open-air construction, aerial work, high-temperature work units, units where migrant workers are relatively concentrated in dangerous goods storage and transportation enterprises, units where employees suffered heatstroke accidents in previous years, and other key enterprises, key places and key parts; Supervise and help them to improve the summer safety responsibility system, formulate emergency plans, and implement preventive and heatstroke prevention health care measures; Urge them to take effective measures to adjust working hours, improve working conditions, reduce labor intensity, and increase capital investment and material distribution for heatstroke prevention and cooling to ensure the safety of employees in summer. Care about the life of employees, urge and help enterprises to improve the living conditions of employees, and ensure that the facilities such as dormitory, canteen, toilet and shower meet and meet the needs of heatstroke prevention and labor protection.
Inspection visits should be cautious and pragmatic. Focus on the following issues: First, the budget and implementation of heatstroke prevention and cooling; Second, the formulation and implementation of ventilation, heat insulation and cooling measures in open-air and high-temperature workplaces, as well as the work and rest time of staff in these places; Third, the allocation and equipment of labor insurance supplies in summer; Fourth, the distribution of heatstroke prevention drugs and the supply of cooling supplies; The fifth is to carry out publicity and education on heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge; Sixth, the early warning mechanism of high temperature weather and the establishment of corresponding emergency plans and first aid drills; Seventh, the establishment of the monitoring mechanism of prone diseases in summer and the emergency plan to prevent infectious diseases and food poisoning; Eighth, organize the physical examination of employees; Ninth, the labor protection inspection committees of grass-roots trade unions and labor protection inspectors of trade unions perform their respective duties and play their roles in heatstroke prevention and cooling.
Three, keep the information flow, timely report the important situation of heatstroke prevention and cooling work.
All townships, systems and grass-roots trade unions should strengthen their working contacts with grass-roots trade unions and keep information flowing. It is necessary to summarize and promote the innovative measures of enterprises in heatstroke prevention and cooling in a timely manner. Accidents such as heatstroke and poisoning should be reported to the government at the same level and the trade union organizations at higher levels in time, and effective measures should be taken to solve them. Do not delay, lie or conceal.
Work plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling Part 4
At present, our city has entered the hot summer season, with high temperature from July to September. Especially in recent days, the weather is dominated by high temperature and sunny heat, which is at the peak of construction. In order to do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling, and ensure the production safety of construction projects and the safety and health of front-line workers during the hot summer, according to the spirit of the Notice of the General Office of the Municipal People's Government on Doing a Good Job in heatstroke prevention and cooling, the relevant matters concerning the heatstroke prevention and cooling of construction sites are hereby notified as follows:
First, strengthen the responsibility and attach great importance to the heatstroke prevention and cooling work at the construction site.
_ _ Firmly establish the people-oriented concept, and take strengthening heatstroke prevention and cooling at the construction site as an important content to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of front-line workers. It is necessary to further improve and implement the responsibility system for safety production management during high temperature in construction sites, strengthen supervision and inspection of safety production in key parts and key links, and prevent workers from heatstroke and various safety production accidents caused by high temperature weather.
Second, combined with the actual situation, the implementation of the construction site heatstroke prevention and cooling measures.
All units should combine the characteristics of safe production in construction sites in high temperature season, strengthen the prevention of safety accidents, conscientiously implement various measures for heatstroke prevention and cooling in construction sites, improve the working conditions of front-line workers, reduce labor intensity, and create a good working and living environment for workers.
First, properly arrange the construction production during high temperature, reasonably adjust the workers' work and rest time, and strictly control overtime. During the period of high temperature (11:00-15: 00), the project department should stop outdoor open-air and aerial work to prevent casualties caused by workers' fatigue and overwork.
The second is to implement articles and medicines for workers to prevent heatstroke and cool down. Conditional construction site should be equipped with sidewalks, and drinking places should be set up in the workplace in different regions to ensure uninterrupted supply of clean and hygienic boiling water and prevent workers from dehydration and heatstroke.
Third, it is necessary to implement the environmental hygiene standards of the construction site, improve the ventilation and cooling conditions of the working area and living area, and ensure that temporary facilities such as workers' dormitories, canteens, toilets and bathrooms meet the standards and meet the needs of heatstroke prevention and cooling. Workers' dormitories must be insulated and ventilated, and equipped with necessary cooling facilities such as electric fans. Do not meet the requirements, shall be ordered to make rectification. Strengthen the hygienic management of drinking water and food, strictly implement the food hygiene system, prohibit the sale of spoiled leftovers and prevent food poisoning. Strengthen the prevention and treatment of summer-prone diseases. Monitoring, field staff should report to the relevant competent departments in time when infectious diseases and food poisoning occur.
Fourth, strengthen the publicity of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge, and publicize, educate and train the operators on basic knowledge such as heatstroke prevention and cooling first aid through blackboard newspapers, pre-shift activities and briefing sessions. The project department should be equipped with personnel with first aid experience or first aid training.
Three, strengthen the duty, timely and properly handle emergencies.
All units should arrange the duty and scheduling of production safety during the hot summer, conscientiously implement the duty system such as leadership shift, strictly implement the post responsibility system, further improve the emergency plan, improve the reporting system of major situations, report safety accidents and emergencies in a timely manner according to regulations, and take effective measures to properly handle them.
The fifth chapter heatstroke prevention and cooling work plan
As summer approaches, in order to further do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling for employees in hot weather, prevent heatstroke and production safety accidents, and earnestly safeguard the safety and health rights and interests of employees, relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:
First, strengthen the organization and implementation of heatstroke prevention and cooling work. Heatstroke prevention and cooling is an important part of labor protection work of trade unions. Trade unions at all levels should fully understand the significance of strengthening the heatstroke prevention and cooling work of workers in high temperature weather from the perspective of safeguarding workers' safety and health rights and building harmonious labor relations, put the heatstroke prevention and cooling work on the agenda, carefully organize and arrange, and pay close attention to the task implementation. It is necessary to assist and urge the employing units to strengthen the organization and implementation of heatstroke prevention and cooling, formulate the work plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling, achieve clear objectives, strong measures and scientific methods, effectively prevent accidents, and strive to reduce the harm of high temperature heatstroke to the safety and health of employees.
Two, to carry out the supervision and inspection of heatstroke prevention and cooling work. It is necessary to conscientiously perform the supervisory duties entrusted to trade unions by law and timely reflect the heatstroke prevention and cooling work of employees. Comments and suggestions. In accordance with the requirements of the Management Measures for Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling, the employer is urged to implement the main responsibility for heatstroke prevention and cooling, establish and improve the working mechanism for heatstroke prevention and cooling, increase investment in heatstroke prevention and cooling, improve working conditions and working environment, provide employees with necessary rest places, personal protective equipment, cool drinks and medicines needed for heatstroke prevention and cooling, reasonably arrange and adjust working hours, organize employees working in high temperature to carry out occupational health examination, and implement high temperature allowance and industrial injury insurance for heatstroke employees. Actively cooperate with relevant government departments to carry out special inspections on construction sites, outdoor open-air workplaces and high-temperature workplaces, and seriously investigate and deal with acts that violate relevant state regulations and endanger the health of employees.
Third, actively provide employees with heatstroke prevention and cooling services. It is necessary to widely carry out the "send cool" activities, strengthen service awareness, innovate the form of activities, enrich the content of activities, and strengthen work guidance. It is necessary to go deep into grassroots enterprises, especially employers with concentrated outdoor operations and migrant workers, visit front-line workers, distribute heatstroke prevention and cooling supplies, and provide heatstroke prevention health services. Use outdoor staff service stations such as "Love Station" to provide summer rest and other services for employees who work outdoors in hot weather, so that the "send cool" activity is closer to the actual needs of employees and the care of trade unions is sent to the hands of employees. It is necessary to actively carry out publicity and education on heatstroke prevention and cooling, make full use of television, radio, internet, mobile phones and other carriers, popularize relevant laws and regulations and basic knowledge of heatstroke prevention and cooling, educate and guide employees to enhance their self-protection awareness and self-help and mutual rescue ability, and create a good atmosphere of caring for the safety and health of workers working in hot weather.
Please report the heatstroke prevention and cooling work to the Ministry of Labor and Social Security of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions in a timely manner.
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