Which district does Jining belong to?

Jining belongs to the southwest of Shandong Province.

Jining is located in the southwest of Shandong Province, bordering Linyi in the east, Heze in the west, Zaozhuang and Xuzhou in Jiangsu Province in the south and Taian in the north. One of the eight major cities in the core area of Huaihai Economic Zone. Jining has a warm temperate monsoon climate with an area of 1. 1 10,000 square kilometers and a population of 8,354,400 in 20 16 years.

Jining area has a long history and culture, and is one of the important birthplaces of Dongyi culture, Huaxia civilization, Confucian culture, Shuihu culture and Canal culture. Confucius, Mencius, Yan Hui and Zuo Qiuming were all born here.

During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal promoted the prosperity of Jining's commodity economy and made Jining an important industrial and commercial city along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. In 20 16, the city's regional GDP was 43182 million yuan, and its budget revenue was 39152 million yuan, an increase of 9.0%. ?

Jining 1 1 counties and cities are rich in cultural tourism resources. The Confucius Temple, Confucius House, Confucius Forest and Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal in Qufu, China are listed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO.

There are 19 national key cultural relics protection units such as Mengmiao, Mengfu, Shui Bo Liangshan, Weishan Lake, Baoxiang Temple, Yishan and Shao Hao Tomb, and 4 national forest parks. It has Qufu Normal University, Jining Medical College and other universities, as well as the Confucius Institute, the world Confucian research and exchange center.

Extended data:

Jining geographical environment:

Location context:

Jining is located in the hinterland of southwest Shandong, at the junction of Huang-Huai-Hai Plain and south-central Shandong. It borders Linyi City in the east, Heze City in the west, Zaozhuang City and Xuzhou City in Jiangsu Province in the south, Tai 'an City in the north, and Liaocheng City across the Yellow River in the northwest corner.

The northernmost point is Zouqiao Village, Xiaolukou Town, Liangshan County, with a latitude of 35 57'; The southernmost tip is Gaolou Township, Weishan County, with a latitude of 34 26'; The easternmost point is Quanlin Town, surabaya county, east longitude117 36'; The westernmost point is Gaotang Village, Heihumiao Township, Liangshan County, east longitude11552'; Total area 1 1 187 square kilometers; North-south length 167 km, east-west width 158 km.

Terrain:

Jining belongs to the junction of Taiyi low hill in southern Shandong and Huanghuaihai plain in southwestern Shandong, and belongs to the fault block depression in southwestern North China in geological structure. The topography of Jining city is mainly plain depression, which is high in the east and low in the west, and the landform is more complicated.

The mountains in the east are endless and undulating. East of beijing-shanghai railway, the altitude is above 50- 100 meters. Famous mountains include Qufu Nishan (the main peak is 344 meters above sea level), Zoucheng Yishan (the main peak is 545 meters above sea level), Fenghuang Mountain (the main peak is 648.8 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in Jining City), Sishui Yaoshan (the main peak is 582 meters above sea level) and Laozhai Mountain (the main peak is 582 meters above sea level).

There are many small basins and valleys among the mountains. The eastern foot of Nansi Lake is an alluvial plain in front of Taiyi Mountain, which inclines from east to west. The elevation of the ground is 60-35m, and the ground fluctuates slightly (ground slope11000-1/3000). To the west of Nansi Lake is a relatively flat yellow floodplain, which slopes from west to east. The ground elevation is 39-34m, with little fluctuation (the ground slope is only1/5000-110000).

There are sporadic isolated hills and residual hills exposed in the south of Jiaxiang County and the northwest of Jinxiang County, such as Mengliang Mountain (the main peak is 243. 1 m above sea level, which is the highest peak in Jiaxiang County) and Yangshan Mountain. Nansi Lake (Weishan Lake, Nanyang Lake, Zhaoyang Lake and dushan lake) runs through the north and south.

The terrain is high around and low in the middle, like a vegetable basin. Minimum elevation of lake bottom: Upper Lake 3 1.5m, Lower Lake 30m. Hubei is the lower edge of the alluvial fan in front of Taiyi Mountain, which inclines from northeast to southwest. The ground elevation is 60-36 meters, and the fluctuation is relatively gentle. The ground slope is 1/3000- 1/5000. Gushan Mountain is located in Juntun and Baishi in the north of Wenshang County.

Climate:

Jining city is located in the East Asian monsoon climate zone, which belongs to the warm temperate monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. South in summer, affected by tropical marine air mass or denatured tropical marine air mass, with high temperature and rainy weather; There are many northerly winds in winter, influenced by polar continental air masses, and there are many sunny and cold weather; Spring and autumn are the adjustment periods of atmospheric circulation, and spring is prone to drought and windy, and it recovers quickly; It's cool in autumn, but sometimes it rains.

Rich in light energy resources is a major feature of Jining's climate. The average annual temperature in Jining is13.3℃-14.1℃, and the average frost-free period is 199 days. The average annual precipitation is about 597-820mm.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Jining