What are the national costumes of 56 ethnic groups?

Mongolian costumes include jewelry, robes, belts and boots. Men's wear is mainly blue and brown, while women's wear likes to use red, pink, green and sky blue. This belt is made of satin or cotton. Boots are divided into leather boots and cloth boots. Wearing jewelry and hats is a habit of Mongolians.

2. Hui nationality

Sacrificial hat with the most national characteristics, generally made of white cloth, is a small round hat without eaves, and has now become a national symbol. Hui women are used to wearing shawls and covering their heads, only showing their faces. Girls use green, middle-aged people use cyan, and the elderly use white.

3. Miao nationality

There are obvious regional differences in Miao costumes. Typical dresses for women are tops and pleated skirts. In the past, linen woven homespun was used as the main material, and batik and embroidery techniques were used. Accessories are mostly silver ornaments on the head, neck, chest and hands.

4. Dai people

Dai men usually wear round neck sweaters or sweaters, trousers and white or blue cloth. Women wear long skirts and tops and comb all kinds of hairstyles. Dai people worship peacocks and elephants and often weave flocks of peacocks and elephants on their clothes.

5. Lisu

Lisu men wear long or short linen shirts, knee-length black trousers, black headscarves, arrow bags and machetes on their backs, coral earrings on their left ears, aprons and green cloth headscarves, hand-sewn bags on their backs and "Oh Le" on their heads.

6. Tibetans

Men in rural areas usually wear black and white Tibetan robes or serges, surrounded by colored cloth or silk belts; Women's Tibetan robes are lined with silk shirts of various colors, and the waist is surrounded by "state code". Men in pastoral areas often wear fur coats and belts around their waists; The women's fur robe is inlaid with apron material and red, blue and green tweed.

7. Zhuang nationality

Zhuang men often wear double-breasted coats with buttons tied with cloth. Wear a headscarf. Women wear navy blue or dark blue short collar and right-breasted tops; Wearing baggy black pants. Wear embroidered shoes at festivals or concert venues. Clothes are usually made of homemade homespun.

8. Koreans

Korean men usually wear short-sleeved shirts with wide sleeves, wide trousers and legs, fat waist and large files. When I go out, I like to wear a robe without buttons and a long cloth belt. Women's dress is a short cloth dress named "Azeri Ma Qi". I like to use yellow, white and pink fabrics.

9. Gaoshan people

There are regional differences in Gaoshan costumes. In the southern provinces of Taiwan Province, men wear double-breasted long-sleeved coats with a broken shoulder and a wide belt, which hang down at both ends as a front skirt. Wrap a black cloth around your head. Always wearing a rattan helmet or a wooden helmet. Women's wear is divided into three styles: short skirt and long skirt, and long skirt is naked. Wearing a wooden octagonal helmet. Like to wear accessories.

10, Naxi nationality

Made of self-woven linen or coarse cloth, young and middle-aged people like to wear white, while old people like black. Women like to wear red, blue and purple double-breasted shirts, and long skirts are placed in the double layer of light blue or white shirts. Tie a red and yellow ribbon around your waist and wear embroidered shoes on your feet. The most distinctive is the "seven-star shawl".

1 1, Bulang nationality

Nowadays, the clothing of the Bulang people is very different from that of the early days. The man is wearing blue cloth, round neck, long sleeves and wide leg pants. The headdress changes with age. Most of the materials used for clothing are homemade homespun.

12, Achang nationality

Achang men usually wear double-breasted shirts, black trousers and "Jane handkerchief" and "household knife" on their backs. Unmarried women usually wear short clothes and pants with their hair braided on their heads. Married women usually wear short coats, knee-length skirts and buns, wrapped in black cloth or blue cloth, and wear various silver ornaments. Achang people like to put flowers in their heads.

13, Nu people

Men's wear is a collared gown and knee-length trousers. When wearing it, the front is tilted up and the waist is tied with a belt. Store your hair and wrap it in green or white cloth. Leggings wrapped in linen. Women wear right cardigan, ankle skirt and black or red vest. I like to use rattan as a headgear or waist hoop.

14, Ewenki nationality

Clothing styles mainly include heavy wool coats, short leather coats, lambskin coats, leather pants, leather pants, leather boots and so on. Like blue and black clothes. Men wear a single hat made of cloth in summer and a conical leather hat with a red tassel at the top in winter. Women usually wear earrings, bracelets and rings, or inlaid with coral and agate.

15, Oroqen nationality

Clothes, shoes, hats and daily necessities are all made of suede. Men and women wear robes in winter. This fur hat is made of buttered leather. This hat is lace-edged, with red and green spikes at the top. The clothes, trousers and gloves worn by young people are all dyed yellow with the boiling water of oak trees.

16, Hezhe nationality

Fish skin coat is an important symbol of Hezhe nationality. I like to wear a big-breasted robe, coat, vest or jacket. Men's trousers are mostly made of Sophora japonica head, Zheluo or dog skin, and the waist is inclined. Pants are mostly flush, inlaid or embroidered with various laces. Both men and women wear fish skin.

17, Monba nationality

There are regional differences in the costumes of the Menba nationality. In the corner of the door, they all wear Tibetan robes, belts around their waists, brown round hats and boots. Medog people like to wear cotton and linen clothes. Men have long hair, earrings and waist knives. Women wear colorful skirts with pigtails on their heads and decorated with colorful threads.

18, Bai nationality

Advocate white. Bai men are wearing white double-breasted shirts, black collars, white trousers, white live blue handkerchiefs on their heads and hand-embroidered bags on their shoulders. Women often wear white or light blue right-breasted shirts, white or light blue wide pants, embroidered short aprons at the waist and embroidered shoes on their feet.

19, Baoan nationality

The security man wears a white shirt, a green vest, black and blue-gray trousers and a cloth round top hat; Women wear big jackets and vests, like red and green, and usually wear hijab. Security waist knife is the most distinctive accessory.

20. Buyi people

Buyi men wear double-breasted or large-breasted coats and trousers, some wear long-sleeved trousers, blue or plaid headscarves on their heads, or white printed headscarves on their heads. I like wearing silver bracelets and embroidered shoes with pointed nose.

2 1, Daur nationality

The Daur costumes are mainly robes. The man is wearing a fur hat, a robe, leather pants and boots. Women mainly wear cloth. The colors are mostly blue, black and gray. Women are good at hand embroidery. Hairstyles and decorations vary from place to place, and some are wrapped in white cloth or white towels and wearing various earrings.

22. De 'ang nationality

De 'ang men usually wear black shirts with large rows of buttons, wide trousers, black cloth or white cloth headscarves and colored balls at both ends. Women's wear can be divided into regions and branches. Usually divided into pants and skirts. The most striking features of De 'ang costumes are women's belts and colorful pompoms.

23. Dongxiang nationality

Dongxiang men often wear robes, girdles, waist knives, tobacco bags and so on. Women often wear embroidered clothes, round neck, big breasts and wide sleeves. Put on your pants. The man wears a soft hat with flat top, white background and black background without eaves. Women wear patterned hats at home and silk hijab when they go out. Jewelry is mainly made of silver earrings, silver bracelets and agate beads.

24. Dong nationality

Dong men have three kinds of coats: double-breasted clothes, right-handed clothes, trousers and leggings. When women wear skirts, the upper body is matched with cardigan tights, and the blue embroidered "pocket collar" is around the chest; Wear pants with right-hand shorts. Like to wear silver ornaments. Most of the materials are self-woven and dyed "Dong cloth".

25. Dulong

Dulong people usually wear cloth clothes, but they still wear striped carpets outside their clothes. Dulong's ornaments are quite distinctive, and everyone likes to dye the vines red as bracelets and waist rings. Men go out with machetes, crossbows and arrow bags; Women wear ostentatious towels and beads around their necks.

26. Russians

Russian men often wear knee-length pullovers and thin-legged pants, tweed tops or robes in spring and autumn, and sheepskin jackets or fur coats in winter. Women are used to wearing thick shirts, double-breasted robes and long woolen skirts in summer. Both men and women wear felt boots, leather boots and leather shoes. Men generally like to wear tweed hats and leather hats with earmuffs.

27. Hani nationality

Hani men wear double-breasted clothes and trousers and wrap their heads with black or white cloth. Women's dresses are mainly cotton dresses and long shorts. I like to wear blue clothes. In some places, I even dye my clothes with indigo every time I wash them.

28. Kazakh people

Kazak men mainly include leather clothes, leather pants, shirts, trousers, vests and loops. Leather pants are fat. Shirts and trousers are mostly made of white cloth. Women wear clothes made of satin, cotton and wool textiles. They like to choose red, green and light blue. Women's hats and headscarves are very particular.

29. Jinuo people

Men wear white round-neck buttonless double-breasted jackets, knee-length trousers, leggings, long cloth heads and bamboo or silver earrings. Women wear round-neck buttonless tops lined with tights or chest pockets. Wear a short skirt, leggings and a pointed hat. The raw materials of clothing are mostly cotton and linen blended homespun, and the colors are mainly primary colors.

30. Jing nationality

Jing men usually wear knee-length clothes, bare chest and waist, and narrow sleeves. Women wear diamond-shaped bra cloth, collarless double-breasted blouse, tight-fitting, narrow sleeves and wide-leg pants. The most distinctive decoration of the Jing people is their hats.

3 1, Jingpo nationality

Jingpo people advocate black. Men wear double-breasted jackets. Pants are short and wide trousers. The young man wrapped his head in white cloth. Hang a long knife or carry a musket when going out. The blouse is a short black dress with double lapels or left lapels, covered with a silver robe and sesame bells. Wearing a skirt, wrapped in wool and leggings, I like to wear silver.

32. Kirgiz

Kirgiz men's clothing is a round neck shirt with white embroidered edges, a collarless gown and black cloth cuffs along the edges. Tie a belt around the clothes. Wear wide-leg pants. Women's dress is wide and collarless, with double-breasted tops and silver buttons. Leather or cloth vest. Wear a dome all year round.

33. Lahu nationality

Black is the beauty of Lahu costumes. Men wear double-breasted shirts, black cloth pants and black hats or headscarves. Women wear cardigans, trousers, long head cloth, long colored spikes and leggings at both ends. The woman wears a silver ring and hangs "Ba Pu". Men wear gourds and muskets.

34. Li nationality

Li Men usually wears a double-breasted collarless shirt and trousers, a headscarf and feathers. There are regional differences in women's wear, such as black round neck, tight miniskirt and bright colors. Or wear a black and blue flat-necked coat, colorful tube skirt and black cloth headscarf.

35. Barrow nationality

Barrow men wear Tibetan robes, black wool vests and bellies. Wear wild cowhide on your back. Wearing a bearskin helmet and a rattan helmet. Wear bows and arrows and waist knives. Women wear collarless narrow-sleeved double-breasted tops. Tight skirt. Men and women barefoot, hair storage, hair hanging freely behind the head, forehead Qi Mei.

36. Manchu people

Manchu people used to wear robes all the year round, and the most distinctive robe was cheongsam. At first, it was a long vest shape, and later it evolved into a wide waist straight-through type. The waistcoat is a distinctive feature of Manchu costumes. Manchu regards crimson as a blessing color and advocates white.

37. Maonan nationality

Maonan men used to have Tang costumes, and some wore pipa armour. Women wear wide-legged straight-breasted tops and trousers. The upper skirt and cuffs have three sides. This material is mainly blue and green. "Top card flower" (flower bamboo hat) is a fine handicraft of Maonan nationality.

38. Mulao nationality

Mulao people advocate cyan and dress simply. Women wear coats and trousers. Girls braid their hair in a bun after they get married. The old woman wrapped her head in green cloth and tied an apron around her waist. Men wear double-breasted jackets, trousers and a bowl-shaped blue cloth hat. Wear sandals or cloth shoes. The fabric is a self-made cloth dyed with indigo, which is self-spun and self-woven.

39. Pumi people

There are regional differences in the costumes of Pumi women. Lan Ping and Weixi are wearing long-breasted jackets, trousers, dark brown vests, aprons and pigtails. Ninglang and Yongsheng wear double-breasted shirts, white pleated skirts, sheepskin shawls and colored belts. Braids are thick and beautiful, rushing to white.

40. Qiang people

Qiang men and women wear linen robes, sheepskin vests, headscarves, belts and leggings. Men's robes are knee-length, braided with handkerchiefs, and wear sandals, cloth shoes or cowhide boots. Xi Pei is wearing a sickle and a knife. Blouses and ankles. Embroidered apron and ribbon at the waist. Wear cloud shoes. Embroidered flowers have a long reputation.

4 1, Salar nationality

Salar men usually wear white shirts, black vests, belts, trousers, "Loti" or cloth shoes and a dome. Women wear jackets, black or purple vests, trousers and embroidered cloth shoes. Young women wear green hijab, middle-aged women wear black hijab and old women wear white hijab.

42. She nationality

In the past, half of the She men wore colored linen round necks, large-breasted shirts and trousers. Women's clothing has different styles due to different living areas, and the "phoenix skirt" symbolizing all the best is the most distinctive. She nationality has a special interest in natural colors such as blue and green. Red, yellow and black are also commonly used colors.

43. aquarium

Shui men wear big breasted robes, trousers and blue cloth heads, while women wear sandals or cloth shoes with round necks, big breasted blue semi-robes, trousers, blue embroidered aprons, locks of hair, embroidered shoes with blue cloth or white cloth, and all kinds of silver ornaments when dressing up. The textile, printing and dyeing technology of the Shui nationality is quite high.

44. Tajiks [ethnic groups]

Tajik men usually wear shirts, long black coats with double-breasted collars and smooth sheepskin coats in winter. Women like to wear dresses. The men are wearing black flannel round hats. Women wear domed embroidered cotton hats. Both men and women wear leather boots. The handicraft skill that Tajik women are good at is embroidery.

45. Tatars

Tatar men's multi-hooded, wide-sleeved, embroidered white shirt, waist-length black vest or double-breasted and buttonless coat, and black narrow-legged trousers. Women wear wide frilly dresses, yellow, white and purple coats, suits or dark vests. Men wear embroidered hats or round flat-topped flower hats. Women wear beaded hats and headscarves.

46. Tujia nationality

Tujia men used to wear pipa tunics with their hair wrapped around their heads. Women wear left-breasted robes with two or three laces, wide sleeves, trousers with edges or eight skirts, and gold, silver and jade ornaments. At present, only festive festivals, grand gatherings or remote mountain villages can wear traditional costumes.

47. Gelao people

Both men and women wear skirts, with short skirts for men and heads for women. Wrap a piece of cloth without wrinkles around your waist, such as a bucket, which is called a "bucket skirt".

48. Tu nationality

In winter, the Turks wear cotton-padded jackets and wool-brown shirts. In other seasons, they wear small collars, cotton gowns or short white jackets, large black or purple collars, trousers, belts and stomachs. Wearing a white felt hat and embroidered cloth shoes. Women's vests are made of black, purple or edged blue materials, and the waist is tied with patterned ribbons. Crimson pleated skirt with white edges, white cloth trousers. Embroidered boots with colorful clouds. Silver earrings with five-color porcelain beads on the headdress are hung on the chest.

49. Wa nationality

There are regional differences in Wa costumes. Men usually wear black and blue collarless short shirts, black or blue wide pants, black, blue, white and red cloth heads, and carry long knives and bags when going out. Women usually wear tight sleeveless tops, striped skirts, shawls and decorations made of silver, bamboo and rattan.

50. Uighurs

Uyghur men wear embroidered shirts with oblique collars and buttons, reaching to the knees and wearing belts. Women like to wear colorful dresses, coats and embroidered vests, while men and women wear embroidered hats and long leather boots. The materials used are pure wool, cotton, silk and leather.

5 1, Uzbek

Uzbek men wear silk pullover short-sleeved shirts in summer. Chunxiu wore a long "loop" longer than her knees, with a satin or triangular embroidered belt around her waist. Wear sweaters, trousers and sheepskin jackets in winter. Women wear silk shirts, dresses, etc. Sweaters in summer, woolen trousers, woolen coats, fox fur coats in winter. Wearing a "multi-skinned" hat all year round.

52. Xibe nationality

Xibe men's clothing is a long-breasted robe or a double-breasted coat. I like green, blue and brown. I have a green cloth belt around my waist. Women's robes are the same style as men's, but the collars, sleeves, big breasts and other places are inlaid with lace, and they like to wear pleated dresses and short vests. Men wear domes, and women like to wear headscarves of various colors. Men wear platform shoes and women wear embroidered shoes.

53. Yao nationality

Yao men's clothing is mainly blue-green, with double-breasted, oblique-breasted and pipa-breasted jackets, or wearing robes, headscarves and leggings. Women wear big-breasted coats and trousers; Round neck shirt, pleated skirt; Or a dress with pants. The dress has patterns and the headdress features are more prominent.

54. Yugur nationality

Yugur men and women wear robes with high collars and big pockets. Men wear red and blue belts, waist knives, fire sickles and small Buddha statues. Women's robes are lined with slits, mainly blue-green, with high-necked vests, belts and handkerchiefs. Wear a fox fur snow hat in winter and a Tong Yuan flat-topped white felt hat or hat in summer and autumn.

55. Yi people

Yi costumes are rich in colors and styles, and are decorated with a lot of silver ornaments and embroidery.

56. Han nationality

The Chinese people became "Han people" and began in the Han Dynasty. The main characteristics of Hanfu are horizontal collar and right lap. Instead of buttons, they are tied with ropes, giving people a free and elegant image. It is the embodiment of China's "Dressed Country" and "State of Etiquette", bearing the outstanding craftsmanship and aesthetics of Han nationality's dyeing and weaving embroidery.

Baidu Encyclopedia -56 Nationalities