Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - How to tell the weather?

How to tell the weather?

According to the temperature, according to the water.

Steps:

1. judging the northern and southern hemispheres

Look at the month with the highest temperature ... this should go without saying, if the annual temperature difference does not represent the climate type near the equator.

2. Set the area according to the temperature (mainly depending on the lowest temperature)

0, 15 degrees as the boundary,

The annual minimum temperature is higher than 15 degrees, which belongs to the tropics;

The lowest temperature in the whole year is between 0- 15 degrees, which is subtropical;

The lowest temperature in the whole year is below 0 degrees, which belongs to temperate zone;

The highest temperature in the whole year is around 0 degrees, which is a cold zone.

3. Shape and water (see annual precipitation distribution)

There are four types of precipitation.

Summer rain type: all monsoon climates (tropical, subtropical and temperate) and tropical grasslands.

Winter rain type: Mediterranean climate

Annual rain type: tropical rain forest, temperate ocean

Less rain type: tropical desert climate, temperate continental climate and polar climate.

There are only ten commonly used climate types, and you can determine them by the intersection of the second and third steps.

There are two more points to note:

1. Tropical monsoon and savanna-in the temperature zone, both belong to tropical climate and precipitation belongs to summer rain type. The way to distinguish them is that the precipitation in tropical monsoon is more concentrated. It is obvious to compare the columnar statistics with the precipitation. Moreover, the tropical monsoon is divided into two seasons: rain and drought, and the tropical grassland is wet and dry.

2. Temperate maritime climate-although it is a temperate climate type, the lowest temperature in the whole year is higher than 0 degrees, but in terms of precipitation, it should not be difficult to distinguish it from tropical rain forests.