Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Appreciation of Wang Wenben

Appreciation of Wang Wenben

Wang Haichao, epigraph name. With Liu Yong's poem "Looking at the tide, winning in the southeast" as the main body, the word 170 is disyllabic, with the first half sentence 1 1 and the second half sentence1/. There are eleven pentameter rhymes in the first paragraph and twelve pentameter rhymes in the second paragraph. The following is the appreciation of the text of "Looking at the Tide of the Sea" compiled by me, for your reference only, and I hope it will help you.

Original text:

Southeast shape wins, Sanwu city, Qiantang has been prosperous since ancient times.

Smoke willow painting bridge, wind curtain and green curtain, uneven 100 thousand people.

Clouds surround the dike sand, wild waves roll frost, and natural hazards (Qin) are endless.

The city is full of jewels, and every household in Luo Qi is competing for beauty.

Thick lakes overlap in Ting Anne, Sanqiu cinnamon and Shili Lotus.

Qiang (qiāng) is responsible for cleaning up, singing Lingge all night and frolicking and fishing for Lianwa (sǒu).

Riding a thousand times with high teeth, listening to flutes and drums and enjoying the haze.

The map of the future will be good. I will go back to Fengchi to boast.

Reference note:

Sanwu: Xing Wu (now Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province), Wu Jun (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province) and Huiji (now Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province), generally referring to southern Jiangsu and parts of Zhejiang Province.

Qiantang: Hangzhou, Zhejiang, a county in ancient Wu.

Smoke willow: a willow tree shrouded in fog.

Colorful Bridge: A beautifully decorated bridge.

Windscreen: A curtain used to keep out the wind.

Cui Mu: Blue-green curtains.

Interlacing: the reference sound is reversed and the difference sound is reversed. Approximate; High and low, uneven appearance.

Cloud tree: Trees are like clouds, and they talk a lot.

Crazy waves roll frost and snow: the high and urgent tide rushes over and waves roll frost and snow.

Natural ravines: Natural ravines are dangerous in the world. Generally refers to the Yangtze River, here refers to the Qiantang River.

Zhuji: pearls are pearls, while auspicious pearls are not round. Here generally refers to valuable goods.

Sinking Lake: Bai Causeway is divided into inner lake and outer lake, so it is also called Sinking Lake. (yǐ n): A hill on the mountain.

Overlap: Layers of mountains. This refers to the mountains around the West Lake. Ji: A small mountain peak.

Ting Anne: A comely girl.

Sanqiu: Autumn also refers to the third month of autumn, which is the September of the lunar calendar. Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting sometimes lasts as long as September, and the Preface belongs to Sanqiu. Liu Yong's "Looking at the Tide" includes Sanqiu devil and Shili Lotus. The third season is September. One day, the "King of the Book of Songs" disappeared, such as Sanqiu Xi! Ying Da has four seasons, all of which are in March. Sanqiu is also called September. Assuming that three spring and three summer have the same meaning, the author takes its rhyme ear. It means three years. Li Bai's A Trip to Jiangxia is only one year old, so who is crossing Sanqiu?

Qiāng: the Qiang flute, a reed instrument of the Qiang nationality. Here refers to musical instruments in general. Get: Play.

Brother Ling sang all night: a song that he sang on the boat at night when picking ling. Water chestnut: Water chestnut. Pan: Wandering.

High-toothed flag. The tooth flag, the general's flag, is decorated with ivory on the flagpole, so it is the cloud tooth flag. This refers to Sun He, a senior official.

Enjoy the clouds: sing and enjoy the lakes and mountains. Haze: This refers to natural scenery such as mountains, rivers and nymphs.

The future map will be beautiful: draw this scene one day. Another day: another day, referring to the future. Figure: Description.

Phoenix pond: the full name of Phoenix pond originally refers to the pond in the forbidden garden of the imperial palace. This refers to the imperial court.

Full text translation:

The situation in the southeast is important, with lakes and mountains, and the city of Qiantang in Sanwu has been very prosperous since ancient times. Willow, colorful bridge, wind curtain, green tent, high and low houses, about 100 thousand people. Towering trees surround the sand embankment, the surging waves roll up waves as white as frost and snow, and the natural rivers are endless. There are pearls and jade treasures on display in the market, and the home is full of silks and satins, competing for beauty.

Lihu Lake, Waihu Lake and Dieshan Mountain are all very handsome and beautiful. In autumn, there are Gui Xiang and ten miles of lotus flowers. Playing music happily on sunny days, boating and singing at night, the old man fishing and the girl picking lotus are laughing. Thousands of cavalry surrounded the officers, listening to drunken flutes and drums, watching and singing the misty scenery. One day I will draw beautiful scenery and show it off to people when I go back to Beijing for a promotion.

Appreciation 1

The epigraph "Watching Tide" was created by Liu Yong, which probably means that Hangzhou is a scenic spot for watching Tide.

Hangzhou on the Qiantang River has been a famous metropolis since ancient times, with beautiful scenery, rich humanities, prosperous economy and rich life. In this poem, Liu Yong described Hangzhou with vivid pen and ink.

"The southeast shape wins, and the three Wu cities will be generals", and the pen is broad and straight up and down. Two four-character antithesis, great momentum and extraordinary strength. "Southeast", in terms of direction; "Three Wu", in terms of geographical location. Explain the vast geographical space and vast territory, give people a sense of openness and arouse people's reading expectations: where did it occupy the right position at the right time? The next sentence is followed by an answer: "Qiantang has been prosperous since ancient times." "Since ancient times" has highlighted the long history and prosperity of Hangzhou.

Next, the poets counted the natural scenery and human landscape of Hangzhou one by one. The following three sentences give a vivid explanation of "metropolis", "material victory" and "prosperity" in the first sentence respectively. "Smoke willow painting bridge, wind curtain and green curtain, the number of 100,000 people is staggering." Looking from a distance, weeping willows contain smoke, mist is like gauze, and Hongqiao is picturesque. It's really a beautiful scenery that only exists in paintings. This place is full of people, all kinds of buildings, all terrain, row upon row, eaves teeth scattered all over the floor; Take a closer look, the breeze blows, and the curtains of thousands of families sway gently, which seems to be refreshing. This is really a "metropolis" scene. "Uneven" describes the uneven height of pavilions, while "100,000" refers to a large population, which is not necessarily an exact number. "Clouds and trees surround the dike sand, and the waves roll with frost and snow, and the natural hazards are endless." The line of sight turned from the city to write "Sheng Xing" on the Qiantang River. Towering ancient trees surround the riverbank, and the surging river waves are rushing like anger, stirring up white waves like frost and snow. The magnificent Qiantang River is like a natural trench, which blocks the invasion of the enemy in the north. The word "winding" indicates that ancient trees are in rows, long dikes are winding, and the word "rolling" is like a raging wave. "Pearl in the city, Luo Qi in every household, competing for luxury." Zoom in and walk around the market. Beads, jade and precious stones are all over the city, and every household has beautiful cabinets. People's clothes are glamorous and luxurious, and they compete with each other. "Pillar", "profit" and "struggle" have put economic prosperity and rich and luxurious life into practice.

The beauty of Hangzhou lies in the West Lake, and the beauty of the West Lake lies in the beauty of scenery and people. "The heavy lake is stacked in Ting Anne, with Sanqiu cinnamon and Shili lotus." There is a lake outside the lake and a mountain outside the mountain. The mountains and waters of the West Lake are beautiful, really beautiful. Even more beautiful is "Sanqiu Guizi, Shili Lotus", a timeless quatrain. "Sanqiu" means that osmanthus fragrans has a long flowering period and a strong fragrance, which will last for a long time; "Shili" means that lotus flowers are widely planted in the lake. When it blooms, it can be said that "the lotus leaves are infinitely blue the next day, and the lotus flowers are of different colors". One sentence brings out many images, such as lakes, mountains, autumn moon, sweet-scented osmanthus and lotus flowers, which makes people relaxed and happy. "Sanqiu Devil" reminds people of the beautiful legend about the West Lake. Legend has it that every Mid-Autumn Festival in Lingyin Temple and Tianzhu Temple in West Lake, dew cinnamon often falls from the sky, which is very fragrant. It fell from the osmanthus tree in the Moon Palace and was given by the lonely Chang 'e, so Song wrote in Lingyin Temple: "The laurel tree falls in the moonlight, and the fragrance is floating outside." Bai Juyi's "Recalling Jiangnan" also includes "Looking for Guizi in the Temple under the Moon". Beautiful legends add a mysterious and ethereal color to the beautiful West Lake. The two sentences of "Clear the sky with strong management, and let Brother Ling drown the night" are intertextual, that is, clear the sky with strong management, drown the night, and let Brother Ling drown the night and clear up. It means that the flute is singing day and night, flying in the clear sky and rippling in the moonlight. "Get" makes the piper and driller's natural and cheerful feelings increase sharply; Disc shows people playing the flute in the lake, and the flute song seems to ripple with the lake, showing a light and pleasant appearance. "Playing to catch lotus dolls", the old people fishing by the lake are at ease, and the children picking lotus in the lake are noisy and playful. In a word, we show a picture of the happiness of the people in peace and prosperity.

"A thousand riding high teeth, drunk listening to flutes and drums, enjoying the haze." Dignitaries travel with dignity and prestige, and they really have the potential to respond with one voice and one voice. In my spare time, I like wine tasting, poetry painting and landscape appreciation. "The map of the future will be good, and I will go back to Fengchi to boast." At this point, it shows that the purpose of writing is to pay homage to Sun He. "One day" and "returning to Fengchi" are good wishes for Sun He's career prospects. This "beautiful sight" is enough to "boast" the people of the imperial court, and then it comes down to the praise of the magnificent and beautiful "Hangzhou". Although flattery and exaggeration are inevitable, the landscape people of the West Lake have already proved themselves. If you don't believe me, please come to Hangzhou and see for yourself!

Appreciation 2

The tune of "Looking at the Sea Tide" first appeared in the Collection of Movements, which is a new sound created by Liu Yong. This word describes the richness and beauty of Hangzhou in the Northern Song Dynasty. The first part is about Hangzhou, and the second part is about West Lake, which combines dots and faces, crosses light and shade, and describes smoothly and appropriately. Especially phrases composed of numbers, such as 100,000 people, Sanqiu devils, Shili Lotus, etc. All of them are exaggerated in tone, which helps to form Liu Yong's bold and unconstrained ci style.

The beginning points out the importance of Hangzhou's geographical location and reveals the theme of singing. It is said that it is an important city in the southeast and Sanwu area, with the words of victory and prosperity, which is the crowning touch. Since "Smoke Willow", it has described the victory and prosperity of Hangzhou from all aspects.

Draw a bridge with willows, and describe the beauty of street bridges and river bridges: the wind curtain is green, and the elegance of residential buildings is described. A word from hundreds of thousands of families, from weak to strong, shows the wealth of the entire urban hukou. At that time, Hangzhou had the reputation of being the first state in the southeast (Song Renzong's poems).

Clouds and trees, from the urban area to the suburbs, I saw trees walking on the Qiantang River embankment. From a distance, they were gray and gloomy, like clouds. A winding word writes the twists and turns of a long bank. Write the mighty water of Qiantang River in angry words. The natural moat, originally meant as a natural deep ditch, moved here to describe the Qiantang River. Watching the tide in Qiantang River in August has always been called a grand occasion. It is essential to describe the tides in Qiantang River.

The city god listed three sentences, only grasping two details of Zhuji and Luoqi, and then reflecting the prosperity of the market and the prosperity of the citizens. Both Zhu Ji and Luo Qi are women's things, suggesting that Hang Cheng is full of lewdness. The word "striving for luxury" clearly displays a dazzling array of goods in four stores, while the word "striving for glory" implicitly shows that Hangzhou is richer and more luxurious than luxury. In the poet's pen, Hangzhou is really rich and prosperous.

The following paragraph describes the peaceful and quiet life scene of Hangzhou people. The West Lake is beautiful in any season and in any weather, so there are many tourists. "Old Wulin Stories" says: The West Lake is a beautiful scenery on earth, and four seasons are always appropriate; People in Hangzhou don't often swim, but spring outing is particularly prosperous.

The photo of Sanqiu Guizi should be superimposed with the word "Gui", which describes osmanthus fragrans in the mountains. Osmanthus fragrans in Hangzhou is very famous. It is said that it was born in mid-month. "Southern New Book" said: Hangzhou Lingyin Temple is full of osmanthus, and the monk said: It will be planted this month. Today, during the Mid-Autumn Festival (15 nights), children often fall from buildings, and monks try to pick them up. This legend casts a layer of myth on osmanthus in Hangzhou, which is very attractive to people. Song Wenzhi's poem "Lingyin Temple" says: laurel falls in the moon, and fragrant clouds float outside. Bai Juyi's Memory of Jiangnan said: Jiang Nanyi, the most unforgettable place is Hangzhou. Looking for laurel in Zhongshan Temple in the month, watching the tide on the pillow in the county pavilion, when will you revisit? Guizi in the mountains of Hangzhou is desirable.

Ten-mile lotus, take care of the word heavy lake, and write lotus in the water. Red flowers and green leaves, fragrant lotus, are also the scenery that best reflects the characteristics of the West Lake. Su Shi said that there are ownerless lotus flowers everywhere (Drunken Book at Wanghu Building on June 27th), and Yang Wanli said: After all, in mid-June, the scenery of the West Lake is different from that at four o'clock: the lotus leaves are infinite the next day, and the colors of the lotus flowers are different in the morning. ("Chu Xiao Jingci Temple sends Lin Zifang") Sanqiu, from the time point of view; From this angle, ten miles. Bloom in autumn and lotus flowers in summer in Guangxi depict the beautiful scenery of West Lake in different seasons.

Qiang tube sunny, Song Ling night full, antithesis is also very stable, melodious charm. Clear words, wrote the flute player's carefree and happy; The word "dish night" describes the song of a woman picking diamonds, which floats gently on the water in the quiet night. It shows that no matter day or night, the lake is rippling with beautiful flute and ling-picking songs. Playing and fishing for lotus girls are fishermen who play Qiangdi and lotus girls who sing Song Ling. The word "frolic" vividly describes their happy demeanor and depicts a picture of the country, the country and the people.

Then the poet wrote scenes of entertaining dignitaries. Crowds of cavalry surrounded by high tooth flags came slowly and with great momentum. The pen is dripping and the tone is rich, which seems to make people see a mighty and powerful local governor, drinking and having fun, standing proudly among mountains and rivers.

The map of the future will be good. I will go back to Fengchi to boast. Is the conclusion of this word. Phoenix pond, or Phoenix pond, was originally a pond in the Forbidden Garden. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Chinese books were famous for saving land and being close to the palace. The word "good scenery" will cover everything written and not written on it. It means that when the dignitaries call back, they will draw a picture of the good scenery and present it to the court, boasting to their colleagues that there is such a fairyland on earth.