Dongpo returned this classical Chinese essay

1. Classical Chinese < >Explanation

In the first year of Jingguo’s reign, Dongpo returned from Danbei① and lived in Yangxian. The scholars and officials in Yangxian were still afraid and did not dare to swim with him. The only scholar, Shao Minzhan, learned from Po. Po also likes his people. He always looks after him, crosses long bridges, and enjoys visiting the mountains and rivers.

Shao bought a house for Po for 500 yuan, which Po could only pay for. Buji ③ enters the new position, and he has gained the day. One night with Shao Buyue, I accidentally went to the village and heard a woman crying with great sadness. Po Yi leaned back and listened, and said, "What a surprise! How sad! How can a love that is so difficult to leave touch his heart? I will ask." Then he and Shao pushed the door in, and an old woman saw Po. , weeping freely. Poe asked the woman why she was so sad. She said: "I have a residence in my family that has been passed down for hundreds of years. It has been kept for a hundred years, so I don't dare to move it. But my son is unworthy, so he sold it to others. I moved here today. I have lived here for a hundred years. I would rather not feel sad once we say goodbye! This is why I cried." Poe was also sad about it. When asked about the location of his former residence, Po obtained it with five hundred coins. Po Yin comforted her again and again, and Xu said to her, "I am selling my old house. There is no need to be deeply sad. I will give this house back to my wife." He then ordered the woman to take the house certificate and burn it. He called his son and ordered him to welcome his mother the next day and return to his old family, but he didn't claim his innocence.

Po then returned to Piling, no longer buying a house, but staying at the Sun family's residence in Gutangqiao for a while.

Su Shi came back from Danzhou (now Danzhou, Hainan) and lived in Yangxian (now Yixing, Jiangsu). Shao Minzhan (name) bought him a house and spent 500 yuan (string of money). copper coins). Later (Su Shi) chose a good day to move into his new home. Once, while walking under the moonlight with Shao Minzhan, we accidentally arrived at a village and heard a woman crying very sadly, so she opened the door and went in. An old woman was still crying when she saw Dongpo. Dongpo asked her why (crying), and the old woman said: "I have a house that has been passed down to my family for hundreds of years, but my son was unworthy and sold it to someone else." (So Dongpo) asked her about the original house. Wherever the house is, it turns out to be the house Dongpo bought. Dongpo comforted her over and over again and said, "I bought your old house. Don't be too sad. I will give it back to you now." So he asked someone to fetch the house deed and show it in front of the old woman. ) burned it, (and) asked the old woman’s son to take his mother back to the old house the next day, without asking for money (to buy the house). 2. Dongpo returned home translation

Translation: Su Shi came back from Danzhou (now Danzhou, Hainan) and lived in Yangxian (now Yixing, Jiangsu). The officials in Yangxian did not dare to talk to Dongpo because they were afraid. Intercourse.

Only the scholar Shao Minzhan (name) learned from Dongpo. Dongpo also liked this man and often taught him strategies to cross the long bridge.

Shao Minzhan, who enjoyed visiting mountains and rivers, recommended a house worth 500 guan to him. Su Dongpo spent all his money to buy it. Later, he chose an auspicious day to live there. Entering a new home. He once took a walk with Shao Minzhan under the moonlight and accidentally came to a village. He heard an old woman crying very sadly. Dongpo listened closely and said, "It's strange. Why is this woman crying so sadly? Is it possible?" Is there something so difficult to let go that makes her so sad?"

Su Dongpo opened the door and saw the old woman still crying to herself. Su Dongpo asked her why she was crying. The old woman said: "I have a house that has been passed down from generation to generation for hundreds of years, but my son was not successful and sold it to others. Now I have moved here and lived here for hundreds of years." How can we not feel sad that her old house is gone forever?" So Su Dongpo asked her where the house was. It was the house that Su Dongpo bought with 500 yuan.

Su Dongpo comforted her many times and said: "I bought your house. Don't be too sad. Now I will return the house to you." Burned in front of people.

The next day, the old woman's son was asked to take his mother back to her original residence, but in the end she did not ask for the money spent. Dongpo returned to Changzhou from then on, no longer buying a house, but borrowing the Sun family's residence in Tangqiao for temporary rest.

Original text Dongpo returns home. In the first year of Jingguo's reign, Dongpo returned from Danbei and lived in Yangxian. The scholars and officials in Yangxian were still afraid and did not dare to swim with him.

Shao Minzhan, a unique scholar, studied in Po. Po also likes his people. He always looks after him, crosses long bridges, and enjoys visiting the mountains and rivers.

Shao bought a house for Po for 500 yuan, and Po could only pay for it with all his money. When Buji enters a new position, he will have the sun.

One night with Shao Buyue, I accidentally went to the village and heard a woman crying very sadly. Po Yi listened to it and said: "What a surprise, how sad! How can a love so difficult to be separated touch his heart? I will ask him."

Then he pushed the door open with Shao and entered. , then an old woman saw the slope and cried freely. Poe asked the woman why she was so sad, and she said: "I have a house in my family that has been passed down for hundreds of years. It has been kept for a hundred years, so I dare not move it.

But my son was unworthy, so he sold it to others. Today I have I moved here, my old home for a hundred years, I would rather not feel sad when I say goodbye!"

Po was also sad. When asked about the location of his former residence, Po obtained it with five hundred coins.

Po Yin comforted her again and again, and Xu said to her, "I am selling my old house. There is no need to be deeply sad. I will give this house back to you now." Burn it.

He called his son and ordered him to welcome his mother and return to his old family the next day, but he did not claim his innocence.

Po then returned to Piling, no longer buying a house, but staying at the Sun family's residence in Gutangqiao for a while.

Extended information Taoist Tongmeng Brothers Su Shi and Su Che studied in their hometown of Tianqingguan, Mei County, Sichuan Province when they were young. Their first teacher was the Taoist priest Zhang Yijian. [58] At that time, Taoist priest Zhang Yijian had hundreds of students. Su Shi was one of the students who was favored by Taoist priest Zhang. The other was the famous Taoist priest Chen Taichu who was later recorded in "Xianjian".

According to Dongpo's "Zhilin" records, when Su Shi was demoted to Huangzhou, his old classmate Chen Taichu became an immortal in Hanzhong. Since Su Shi received Taoist enlightenment education since childhood, he had a special liking for Taoism throughout his life. He often wore Taoist robes and visited Taoist priests.

For example, "The Crane-Felting Pavilion" highly praises the Taoist Zhang Tianji, while "Hou Chibi Fu" ends with the Taoist falling into a dream. When he was demoted, he still wrote articles for many Taoist temples and Taoist halls, so he wrote "Zhongmiaotang Ji", "Guanmiaotang Ji", "Zhuangzi Ancestral Hall Ji" and other beautiful articles.

In the article "Zhongmiaotang Ji", he described how he met his primary school teacher Zhang Yijian in a dream and was deeply taught by him. This shows the profound influence of Taoism on him. Su Che, Su Shi's younger brother, mentioned in the opening chapter of "Longchuan Brief History" that he had a dream about studying Tianqing Temple when he was in elementary school. In the dream, Su Che revealed a little-known phenomenon of heavenly retribution through a conversation with the statue of Lao Tzu: Killing can lead to longevity.

Interesting anecdotes about taking the exam: In the second year of Jiayou's reign, Emperor Renzong of the Song Dynasty, Su Shi won the appreciation of the examiner Mei Yaochen with his essay "On the Perfection of Honesty in Punishments and Rewards" and recommended it to the examiner Ouyang Xiu. Ouyang Xiu also appreciated it very much and wanted to promote it to the first place. However, he was afraid that the article was written by his disciple Zeng Gong. In order to avoid suspicion, he ranked it as the second one.

After the test paper was opened, it was discovered that the article was written by Su Shi. When it came to the re-examination of the Ministry of Rites, Su Shi again ranked first with "Spring and Autumn Duiyi".

Regarding the content in "The Theory of Honesty and Honesty in Punishments and Rewards": "Gao Tao said the three of killing, Yao said the three of forgiveness". At that time, none of the examiners knew the allusion. Ouyang Xiu asked Su Shi where the allusion came from. . Su Shi's answer is in "Three Kingdoms·The Biography of Kong Rong".

Ouyang Xiu still couldn't find it after searching. Su Shi replied: "Cao Cao destroyed Yuan Shao and gave his son Yuan Xi and his wife Zhen Mi to Cao Pi. Kong Rongyun said: 'That is, King Wu of Zhou defeated Zhou and gave Daji to Duke Zhou. '.

Cao Cao was surprised and asked what the meaning was, and Rong replied: "It's natural to judge it today." After hearing this, Ouyang Xiu suddenly realized.

Cheng Su grudged Sima Guang in the first year of Yuanyou (1086), the first year of Emperor Zhezong of the Song Dynasty. Sima Guang passed away. The ministers were holding a memorial ceremony in the Mingtang and were unable to make a drink offering. As soon as the ceremony was completed, the ministers wanted to rush to pay their respects. Cheng Yi But he stopped everyone and said that Confucius "would not sing if he cried today" and that after attending the Mingtang ceremony, he should not mourn his family again. Everyone thought this was unkind and retorted, "If you cry, you won't sing" does not mean "If you sing, you won't cry."

Su Shi laughed at Cheng Yi and said: "This is a waste of etiquette formulated by Shu Suntong in the market." This was the beginning of the feud between Su Shi and Cheng Yi.

On one national death day, the ministers went to Xiangguo Temple to pray for Buddha. Cheng Yi asked for a vegetarian diet. Su Shi asked: "Uncle Zheng (Cheng Yi's cousin), don't you dislike Buddhism? Why do you want to be vegetarian?" "Cheng Yi said: "Etiquette: no drinking or eating meat during mourning; the anniversary of death is a continuation of the funeral." Su Shi sang the opposite: "Those who support the Liu family should show their left arms!" (Using an allusion from historical records, Su Shi compared himself to the Han Dynasty.) Taiwei Zhou Bo compared Cheng Yi to Lu's rebellious party and asked everyone to support him)

Fan Chunfu and others eat vegetarian food, while Qin Guan, Huang Tingjian and others eat meat. Baidu Encyclopedia - Dongpo returns home Baidu Encyclopedia - Su Shi. 3. Translation of Dongpo Returning Home

Su Shi came back from Danzhou (now Danzhou, Hainan) and lived in Yangxian (now Yixing, Jiangsu). Shao Minzhan (name) bought him a house and Hua. 500 coins (strings of copper coins).

Later (Su Shi) chose a good day to move into his new home. Once, while walking under the moonlight with Shao Minzhan, we accidentally arrived at a village and heard a woman crying very sadly, so she opened the door and went in.

An old woman was still crying when she saw Dongpo. Dongpo asked her why (crying), and the old woman said: "I have a house that has been passed down to my family for hundreds of years, but my son was unworthy and sold it to someone else."

(So Dongpo) asked her where her original house was, and it turned out to be the house Dongpo bought. Dongpo comforted her over and over again and said, "I bought your old house. Don't be too sad. I will give it back to you now." The woman burned the house deed in front of her, and asked the old woman's son to take her back to the old house the next day without asking for any money. 4. Translation of "Dongpo Returns to His Home"

Su Shi came back from Danzhou (now Danzhou, Hainan) and lived in Yangxian (now Yixing, Jiangsu). The officials in Yangxian did not dare to talk to Dongpo because they were afraid. Intercourse. Only the scholar Shao Minzhan (name) learned from Dongpo. Dongpo also liked this man and often taught him strategies to cross the long bridge. Taking pleasure in visiting the mountains and rivers

Shao Minzhan (name) bought him a house for 500 min (strings of copper coins). Dongpo spent all his savings and could only make do with it. Later (Su Shi) chose a good day to move into his new home.

Once, while walking with Shao Minzhan under the moonlight, they accidentally arrived at a village and heard a woman crying very sadly. Dongpo listened closely and said, "It's strange, why is this woman crying so sadly?" Is there something so difficult to let go that makes her so sad?" So he and Shao Minzhan pushed the door open and saw an old woman still crying by herself. Dongpo asked her why (crying), and the old woman said, "I have a house that has been passed down to my family for hundreds of years, but my son has no future, so he sold it to someone else." (So Dongpo) asked her why. Where is the house? It turns out to be the house Dongpo bought. Dongpo comforted her over and over again and said, "I bought your old house. Don't be too sad. I will give it back to you now." So he asked someone to fetch the house deed and show it in front of the old woman. ) burned it, (and) called the old woman’s son over and ordered him to take his mother back to the old house the next day. In the end, she did not ask for the money (to buy the house).

Dongpo returned to Changzhou from then on. He no longer bought a house, but borrowed the Sun family's residence in Tangqiao for temporary rest. 5. Translation of Dongpo Returning to his Home

Legend has it that during the Jingguo period, Su Dongpo returned to the north from Hainan Island and planned to settle in Yangxian.

The local scholars and officials were still hesitant to associate with him. Only Shao Minzhan worshiped Dongpo as his teacher and learned from him. Dongpo also liked this man very much. He often walked across the long bridge with him on crutches and enjoyed visiting the mountains and rivers.

Shao Minzhan bought a house for Dongpo, which cost about five hundred yuan. Dongpo spent all his savings and could only make do with it. It took about a few days after the move.

One night, Dongpo and Shao Minzhan were walking under the moonlight. They came to a village and heard an old woman crying very sadly. Dongpo listened closely and said, "It's strange, why is this woman crying so sadly? Is there something very difficult to let go of that makes her so sad? I want to ask her."

So he and Shao Minzhan pushed the door in and saw an old lady. The old lady was still crying when she saw Dongpo and his party. Dongpo asked the old lady why she was so sad. The old lady said: "I have a house, which has been passed down from generation to generation for hundreds of years and has been preserved until now.

But I was unworthy and sold it to others. I moved here today. How can I not feel heartbroken when a century-old house is lost?"

Dongpo also felt very sad for her and asked where her old house was. It was actually the house Dongpo bought for five hundred coins! So Dongpo repeatedly comforted the old lady and said to her slowly: "Old lady, your house was bought by me. You don't have to be too sad. I should return this house to you." So he asked someone to bring it to her. The house deed was burned in front of the old lady.

At the same time, she asked her son to welcome her mother back to her old house the next day, and did not ask her for the 500 yuan she had spent to buy the house. 6. Translation and answers to the classical Chinese text about Dongpo's Painting Fan

Translation

When Su Dongpo went to Hangzhou to take up a post, someone complained that a man owed 20,000 yuan for buying damask silk. Su Dongpo took the When people asked him, he said: "My family makes a living by making fans. My father has just passed away. Since this spring, it has rained continuously and the weather has been cold. The finished fans cannot be sold. I did not owe him money on purpose." Dongpo stared at him for a long time and said, "Bring the fan you made for now, and I'll help you open it." After a while, the fan was delivered to him, and Dongpo took twenty blank silk fans and picked up the judgment pen to write. It was written in running and cursive scripts, and painted with dead wood, bamboo and stone. He handed it to the man and said, "Go outside and sell it to pay back the money." The man cried, thanked Su Dongpo with a fan, and walked out. Just after passing the gate of the house, there was The troublesome people rushed to buy fans with thousands of dollars, and the ones they had in their hands were sold out immediately. Those who wanted to buy later couldn't buy them, so they all regretted and left. The fan seller finally paid off the debt with the money from selling the fans. .The people in the whole county were moved, even to the point of crying.

Notes

⑴ Mr. Su Dongpo came to Qiantang River on the 1st when he took office in Hangzhou. ⑵Report: Complaint .

⑶ Negative: Here is the meaning of arrears. ⑷ Someone: me. ⑸ Shi: Just in time, just in time ⑹ Gu: For the time being. ⑺ Market opening: Opening. ⑻ Just pick up the judgment pen: pick up the judgment easily. Pen. Judgment pen, a pen used to judge cases.

⑼Over: pass "Over" (yú): to go out. ⑽逋(bū): default. ⑾Not for sale: Can't sell.

⑿Cao Sheng: cursive script. ⒀ Gong: the honorific title for Dongpo. ⒁Shi: coincident. (Just in time, just in time)

⒂So; deliberately. ⒃It; among them. ⒄Go: leave. ⒅Xiu: a while.

⒆Establish: immediately. ⒇A busy person: a troublesome person (21) to: use 7. Dongpo returns home translation

Vernacular translation: Su Shi came back from Danzhou (now Danzhou, Hainan) and lived in Yangxian (now Yixing, Jiangsu). The officials in Yangxian did not dare to associate with Dongpo because of fear.

Only the scholar Shao Minzhan (name) learned from Dongpo. Dongpo also liked this man and often taught him strategies to cross the long bridge.

Shao Minzhan, who enjoyed visiting mountains and rivers, recommended a house worth 500 guan to him. Su Dongpo spent all his money to buy it. Later, he chose an auspicious day to live there. Entering a new home.

He once took a walk with Shao Minzhan under the moonlight and accidentally came to a village. He heard an old woman crying very sadly. Dongpo listened closely and said, "It's strange. Why is this woman crying so sadly? Is it possible?" Is there something so difficult to let go that makes her so sad?"

Su Dongpo opened the door and saw the old woman still crying to herself. Su Dongpo asked her why she was crying. The old woman said: "I have a house that has been passed down from generation to generation for hundreds of years, but my son was not successful and sold it to others. Now I have moved here and lived here for hundreds of years." How can we not feel sad that her old house is gone forever?" So Su Dongpo asked her where the house was. It was the house that Su Dongpo bought with 500 yuan.

Su Dongpo comforted her many times and said: "I bought your house. Don't be too sad. Now I will return the house to you." Burned in front of people.

The next day, the old woman's son was asked to take his mother back to her original residence, but in the end she did not ask for the money spent. Original text: In the first year of Jingguo's reign, Dongpo returned from Danbei and lived in Yangxian.

The scholar-bureaucrats in Yangxian were still afraid and did not dare to swim with him. The only scholar, Shao Minzhan, learned from Po.

Po also likes his people. He looks after him all the time, crosses long bridges, and enjoys visiting the mountains and rivers. Shao bought a house for Po for 500 yuan, but Po could only pay for it with all his money.

When Bu Ji enters a new position, he has already gained the day. One night with Shao Buyue, I accidentally went to the village and heard a woman crying with great sadness.

Po Yi listened to it and said: "What a surprise, how sad! How can a love that is so difficult to be separated touch his heart? I will ask." Then he pushed the door open with Shao and entered. , then an old woman saw the slope and cried freely.

Poe asked the woman why she was so sad. The woman said: "I have a residence in my family that has been passed down for hundreds of years. I have been keeping it for a long time and did not dare to touch it. But my son was unworthy, so I sold it to others.

Poe asked the woman why she was so sad. p>

I am moving here today, my old home for a hundred years, I would rather not be sad if I say goodbye! "That's why I cried."

When asked about the location of his former residence, Po obtained it with five hundred coins. Poe comforted her again and again, and Xu said to her, "I sold my old home, so there is no need to be deeply sad. I will give this house back to you now." Burn it. He called his son and ordered him to welcome his mother the next day and return to his old family, but he didn't claim his innocence.

Po then returned to Piling, no longer buying a house, but staying at the Sun family's residence in Gutangqiao for a while. Dongpo returned to Changzhou from then on, no longer buying a house, but borrowing the Sun family's residence in Tangqiao for temporary rest.

Source: From "Returning Home to Dongpo" by Fei Gun, a writer of the Southern Song Dynasty.

Extended information: Dongpo is not only famous for his poetry, calligraphy and painting, but also his charisma.

This article fully reflects Su Dongpo's open-minded and generous characteristics. Facing a house that may have been bought with all his life savings, he heard the sad old woman's cry and responded without thinking. As he said, "Things and I are endless." Why care about temporary gains and losses? As long as Just be calm in your heart, and giving is joyful.

Su Shi (January 8, 1037, sometimes December 19, 1036 - August 24, 1101), courtesy name Zizhan and Hezhong, also known as Tieguan Taoist and Dongpo layman, lived Known as Su Dongpo, Su Xian, Han nationality, native of Meishan, Meizhou (Meishan City, Sichuan Province), his ancestral home is Luancheng, Hebei Province, and a famous writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the second year of Jiayou's reign (1057), Su Shi became a Jinshi.

During the reign of Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty, he served in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou, Huzhou and other places. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was demoted to the deputy envoy of Huangzhou Tuanlian due to the "Wutai Poetry Case".

After Zhezong of the Song Dynasty came to the throne, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin, a bachelor of attendance, and a minister of the Ministry of Rites. He also went to Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places. In his later years, he was demoted to Huizhou and Danzhou because of the new party's rule. Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty was pardoned and returned to the north, but died of illness in Changzhou on the way.

During the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty, he was posthumously awarded the title of Taishi, with the posthumous title "Wenzhong". Su Shi was a literary leader in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty and made great achievements in poetry, lyrics, prose, calligraphy, and painting.

The writing is bold and unbridled; the subject matter of the poem is broad, fresh and vigorous, good at using exaggerated metaphors, and has a unique style. Together with Huang Tingjian, he is also known as "Su Huang"; Also known as "Su Xin". His prose writings are grand and bold. Together with Ouyang Xiu, he is called "Ou Su" and is one of the "Eight Great Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties".

Su Shi was good at calligraphy and one of the "Four Masters of Song Dynasty"; he was good at literati painting, especially ink bamboo, strange rocks, dead wood, etc. 8. Translation of Dongpo's Return to the House in Classical Chinese

The original meaning is "Su Shi returns to the house": Su Shi was walking at night, heard the woman's mournful voice, burned the deed and returned to the house, showing great righteousness and lightness.

It is about Su Shi (a layman from Dongpo). He once lived in Yangxian and bought a house with five hundred thousand yuan. He was about to move in when he happened to hear an old woman crying while walking at night. Very sad. Su Dongpo asked him: Why are you so sad? The old woman said: My old house has been handed down from my ancestors for a hundred years. Now I have to leave this house, so I am sad. Su Dongpo asked him again where his old house was. It turned out to be the house he bought for five hundred thousand yuan. So he burned the deed paper and refused to recover the deed price from him. He returned the house to him and returned to Piling without buying any more land.

9. Translation of Dongpo's Painting Fan in classical Chinese

Dongpo's Painting Fan (Song Dynasty) He Lian

Original text:

Mr. Shi came to Qiantang (1 On ①) day, there was a report that ② was owed ③ 20,000 silk silk without repayment. The public called to inquire and said: "A certain family makes fans as a business. It is suitable for the death of my father. Moreover, since spring has come, it has been raining and cold, and the products are not sold. It is not a loss." Gongshu (2) After looking at it for a long time, he said: "I'll take the fan you made. I'll take it for you." After a while, the fan came, and he took twenty fans made of white balls and silk. It’s gone in an instant (4). Then he said to him: "When you go out, you must pay for what you have done quickly." The man went out with a fan in his arms and tears. When we first pass the gate of the ⑧ mansion, some good-hearted people will try to get a door with a thousand coins, and they will spend all their money. Those who come later and fail to get it will leave with regrets. Then he paid for everything he had done.

Notes:

① The day when Mr. Su Dongpo came to Qiantang: when Su Dongpo went to Hangzhou to take office. ②Report: Complaint. ③ Negative: This means default. ④Someone: Me. ⑤Gu: For now. ⑥Fashi: opening. ⑦ Just pick up the pen: Pick up the pen easily. Judgment pen, a pen used for judging cases. ⑧Over: to go out. ⑨Bu (bū): default. (1) Today’s Hangzhou City. (2) He is thin. (3) A while.

Translation:

When Dongpo went to Qiantang to take office, someone complained that a man owed 20,000 yuan for the purchase of Lingjuan and refused to pay it back. The official summoned the man for questioning. He said: " My family makes a living by making fans, and it happened that my father passed away. Since this spring, it has been raining and the weather has been cold, so the finished fans cannot be sold. It is not because I owe him money on purpose." Dongpo stared at him for a long time and said, " For now, bring over the fans you made, and I will help you sell them." After a while, the fans were delivered, and Dongpo took twenty blank Jiajuan fans, picked up the judgment pen and wrote cursive script, cursive script and painted with dead wood, bamboo and stone, and waved. Just. He handed it to the man and said, "Go outside and sell it to pay back the money." The man cried and took the fan and walked out. As soon as he passed the gate of the house, there were good people rushing to buy the fan with thousands of dollars. The one in his hand was sold out immediately, and Later, those who wanted to buy but couldn't, all felt very regretful and left. The fan seller finally paid off the debt with the money from selling the fans. 10. The classical Chinese text "Dongpo's Poems"

Dongpo's poems and essays are often recited by people as soon as they are written. When every article comes, Ouyang Gong is happy all day long, and it is like this before and after. One day when I was talking to Pei Wenwen and Po, the public sighed and said: "You remember what I said, thirty years later, no one in the world will talk about me!" During the period of Chongning and Daguan, overseas poetry was popular, and there was no longer any Ou Gong in the future. who. At that time, although the imperial court tried to ban it, the reward increased to 800,000 yuan. The stricter the ban, the more people spread it, and they often boasted about it. Scholars and officials could not recite Poems, so they felt that their Qi was weak, and others might say that they had no rhyme.

The poems written by Dongpo are recited by people every time he writes. Every time an article (by Dongpo) arrived, Ouyang (Xiu) was happy about it all day long, just like this. One day, I was discussing an article with Ouyang Pei. When it came to Dongpo, Ouyang Xiu sighed: If you remember my words, 30 years later, people in the world will not talk about me! During the Chongning and Daguan years, Su Shi's poems were very popular in Lingnan, and young people no longer talked about Ouyang Xiu's poems. At this time, even though the imperial court had banned (Su Shi's poems written in Lingnan) and the reward money increased to 800,000 yuan, the ban was even stricter and more transmissions were made, and they often praised each other more based on (Su Shi's poems written in Lingnan). Scholar-officials (the term does not need to be translated) feel depressed because they cannot read Dongpo's poems, but some people say that Dongpo's poems are inelegant.