Can anyone tell me what these people did in Greek mythology?

Athena

Athena is the daughter of Zeus, and her mother is Medis, the goddess of wisdom. When Medis was pregnant, she felt that she would give birth to an extraordinary daughter. She warned Zeus that the child about to be born would pose a threat to his rights, so Zeus swallowed Medis into his belly without hesitation. But Athena did not die, but absorbed the power of her father and the wisdom of her mother.

Legend has it that Athena was born from the head of Zeus. When Zeus's head split open, Athena jumped out, shouted Vive Viva, and danced. She wears a radiant helmet, is clad in rich armor, and carries a gleaming spear. When they saw this girl, the gods were all amazed and amazed, and the whole Olympus was shaken by her dance steps.

When Athena was a child, she had a playmate named Pallas. She was as big as Athena, and the two were often inseparable. Their favorite games are fighting and jousting. One day, they picked up spears to play with again. Pallas saw Athena chasing her from behind, so he turned around and stabbed Athena with the spear. Zeus on Mount Olympus saw this, fearing that his daughter would be injured, he quickly used it A sheepskin shield protected her daughter. Pallas was so frightened when he saw a shield falling from the sky that he was stunned for a moment. Seeing her companion in a daze, Athena thought that an opportunity had come, so she bypassed the shield and stabbed Pallas with her spear. The stab hit the critical point, and Pallas fell down with a cry. Athena was filled with sorrow. In memory of her friend, Athena added: Pallas in front of her name. From that day on, her official name was: Pallas Athena.

Athena once competed with Poseidon for the ownership of the Attic region, and the immortal six gods were invited by them to serve as referees. The gods decided to let them have a competition, whoever gave the most useful things to humans would get this land. Poseidon struck his trident against the rock, and a horse roared out. Athena poked the ground with her spear, and an olive tree with silver leaves immediately grew on the ground. The gods judged that the olive branch was a symbol of peace and was more useful than horses used in murderous wars.

Athena is ingenious and talented. She is the patron saint not only of women’s knitting and sewing but also of men engaged in crafts. The famous sculptor Phidias once carved a statue of Athena out of ivory and gold. Athena held up this ornament symbolizing victory in her right hand and an oval shield in her left hand. This precious statue was placed in the Palace of Athens. In the temple.

Prometheus

Prometheus is the son of Iapetus, the god of death, and the cousin of Zeus. He and Athena were very good friends and they often played together. One day Prometheus came to the earth. He saw the blue sky and the earth. Everything was so beautiful, but a little dull. He used mud and water to make some clay figures that were like gods. Athena blew on the clay figures, The clay men immediately came to life. They were the first humans.

At that time, Zeus and his brothers were at war with their father. Prometheus' mother could predict the future. She knew that Zeus would win the war, so she helped Zeus with her son.

Soon after, Zeus defeated his father Cronus and became the new master. However, he has little regard for humans and refuses to offer them the last gift - fire. But Prometheus came up with an ingenious way. He took a thick and long fennel stalk, carried it towards the approaching sun chariot, put the fennel stalk into its flame, ignited it, and then took it with him. The flickering fire returned to the earth.

Zeus was furious when he saw the fire rising in the world, and decided to take revenge on mankind. He ordered Hephaestus, the god of fire, who was famous for his craftsmanship, to make a stone statue of a beautiful woman. Athena used magic to give life to the stone statue; Hermes taught her the skills of language; Aphrodite, the god of love, gave her all kinds of temptations. charm. Zeus named this beautiful image Pandora, which means "woman with all gifts", because the gods gave her a gift that was harmful to mankind. He sent the young woman to the world, and she came directly to Epimetheus, the brother of Prometheus, and asked him to accept the gift from Zeus. Prometheus once warned his brother not to accept any gift from Zeus on Mount Olympus but to return it immediately. However, Epimetheus forgot this warning. Pandora walked up to Epimetheus and suddenly opened the lid of the box. The disasters inside flew out like black smoke, including disease, disaster, jealousy, theft, greed, sin and so on. The only good thing left at the bottom of the box was hope, but Pandora followed the warning of the All-Father and quickly closed the lid before it could fly out, so hope was forever locked in the box. From then on, all kinds of disasters filled the earth, sky and ocean. Disease spreads among humans day and night, wreaking havoc but silently.

Zeus then took revenge on Prometheus himself by delivering his enemy into the hands of Hephaestus and two servants, nicknamed Kratos and Pi. Ya, that is, force and violence. They chained Prometheus to a cliff in the Caucasus Mountains, and Zeus sent an eagle to eat the liver of the bound Prometheus every day. No matter how much the liver is eaten, it quickly returns to its original state. He had to endure this painful torture until someone voluntarily sacrificed his life for him in the future.

One day, Heracles came here looking for Hesperides. He saw the evil eagle pecking at the liver of poor Prometheus, so he took out his bow and arrow and shot down the cruel evil eagle with one arrow. Then he loosened the chains, freed Prometheus, and led him off the cliff. But in order to satisfy Zeus's conditions, Hercules left Chiron, a centaur and half horse of the Centaurus tribe, as a substitute on the cliff. Chiron was an immortal god, but he was willing to die in order to free Prometheus. Finally, in order to fully implement Zeus's judgment, Prometheus must always wear an iron ring with a stone from the Caucasus Mountains on it. In this way, Zeus could proudly claim that his enemy was still chained to the cliffs of the Caucasus Mountains.

Hera

Hera is the daughter of Cronus and the sister of Zeus.

When Zeus was passionately in love with Hera, he often turned into a cuckoo and approached her, so the cuckoo later became the goddess's sacred bird.

When Zeus and Hera were united, in order to celebrate their happy marriage, the earth gave birth to many apple trees for them. The trees were full of golden apples. These apple trees were also the trees of life.

Hera is the most authoritative goddess. She wears golden straw sandals and sits on the golden palace. Her glory and majesty are simply unparalleled. Hera was the Queen of Heaven, with great authority, and all the gods were in awe of her majesty. She has a domineering personality, is extremely jealous, and is quite belligerent. Therefore, triumphal ceremonies were held in various places in Greece during the Hera Festival. Almost all those who worshiped this goddess were military generals with great military exploits.

Hera is a model of perfect women, the image of a loyal wife, the protector of women, and the most beautiful goddess besides Aphrodisi.

Hestia

Hestia is the daughter of Cronus and Rhea, and the sister of Zeus and Hera. Both Apollo and Poseidon wanted to marry her, but she vowed not to marry in order to maintain her virginity. Considering that she needed a place to live, Zeus agreed to give her a seat in every family.

She quietly left Mount Olympus to protect every family with a stove. She is not only the goddess of the kitchen, but also the goddess of the home. The flame symbolizes her existence and is the guarantee of family sustainability, stability, harmony and prosperity. In ancient times, the fire on the altar was lit by the ancestors, and their descendants were obliged to keep the candle burning, because the extinguishing of the candle meant the extinction of the human race. Every family has its own hearth, every town its own altar. The fire on the altar symbolizes the life of the town. Whenever people from a town go to a new place to establish a colony, the holy fire will accompany these brave immigrants to other places.

Apollo

Zeus liked the night goddess Leto very much. After they fell in love, Leto became pregnant, but it aroused the jealousy of Hera. Leto was forced to run away. She walked for nine days and nine nights without finding a place to stay. Later, she turned into a swan and came to a floating island. With the help of Zeus, she fixed the floating island on the seabed with four pillars. Apollo and his sister Artemis were born on this island, which was later named Delos.

When Apollo was born, his body glowed with golden light. The goddesses in the sky screamed with joy.

In order to gain recognition from the gods, Apollo decided to go to Mount Olympus to show off his unique abilities, but the gods of Mount Olympus did not take him seriously at all, especially Hera looked down upon him at all. Therefore, Apollo decided to explore the world by himself, and repeatedly performed extraordinary feats, becoming more and more famous.

Once, Apollo met the little god of love, Eros. He laughed at Eros's arrows, which were like toys and could not achieve immortal feats. After hearing this, Eros took out two arrows of different colors from his quiver, one was gold and the other was lead. Arrows of gold are arrows of love, while arrows of lead resist love. Eros shot the golden arrow at Apollo and the lead arrow at the goddess Daphne, and a love tragedy began. Apollo fell in love with Daphne, and Daphne felt like seeing the devil when she saw Apollo. Finally, to avoid Apollo, Daphne turned into a laurel tree. In order to commemorate Daphne, Apollo decorated his bow with laurel branches.

Apollo ruled over music and the harp, but also over dance, poetry, and inspiration. Psalms and prophets relied on his revelations. Apollo is the god who illuminates the world, and nothing escapes this great judgement. His magical light can shine everywhere and sometimes illuminate people's wisdom, making everything become reality and possibility.

One of Apollo's sons was named Asclepius. He could cure diseases, save people, and raise the dead. This destroys the natural order and leaves hell empty. Hades, the king of Hades, was furious and asked Zeus for judgment. Zeus killed Asclepius with a thunderbolt. Although Apollo was devastated, there was nothing he could do.

The symbols of Apollo are harp, bow and arrow, and crown made of palm trees, cupid wood and laurel.

Ares

It is said that Hera was born by smelling a strange flower.

Ares has a violent temper and often carries out bloody killings. His divinity does not care about good or evil, he only cares about fighting, so no one has a good impression of him. He is tall and strong, but slow and lacks strategy. He usually fights on foot, and occasionally rides a chariot. The horse that pulls the chariot is born from the north wind and the god of wrath.

The main ones accompanying him on the battlefield are his sons, who represent terror, trembling, panic, fear, etc. and Iris, who is known as the goddess of strife, and his daughter Enou, who represents the urban destroyer. .

Ares's barbaric atrocities made him hated by the gods of Olympus.

Ares’ main enemy is Athena. This goddess of extraordinary intelligence resolutely resisted Ares' cruelty. She often comes forward to fight face-to-face with Ares to protect those warriors fighting for a just cause.

Hephaestus

Hephaestus is the son of Zeus and Hera. He lived in seclusion in Mount Etona, and worked with the one-eyed monsters to develop rich mines and specialize in making fine tools.

Hephaestus was ugly and lame in one leg. But his soul and intellect were remarkable. He is intelligent and full of enthusiasm. He built the palace of the gods on Mount Olympus, made thunder and armor for Zeus, and also made the bow of Cupid, the carriage of Hercules and other items and weapons of the gods.

Although he is ugly and disabled, he has a beautiful wife, Aphrodite. But Aphrodisi often had trysts with Ares, so Hephaestus spread a delicate golden net to cover them, making them embarrassed in front of the gods, and finally the couple broke up on bad terms.

The word Hephaestus means the god of fire in Greek. Revered as the patron saint of blacksmiths and carpenters. He is a gentle, peace-loving God who is popular in heaven and on earth.

Antai

Antai is the son of Poseidon, the god of the sea, and Gaia, the mother goddess of the earth. He never feels tired, and his body absorbs the power of the earth as soon as it touches it.

His favorite food is lion cubs, and he takes pleasure in killing people. In the territory he occupied, neither humans nor animals were spared. Whenever foreigners came to Libya from sea or land, he forced the foreigners to duel with him and put the people to death, and then used the dead people's skulls to decorate the temple he built for his father on the seaside.

The great hero Hercules came to Antaeus' territory. The gods gave him a task, which was to destroy all monsters on the seashore and on the roads that harmed people and animals. When Hercules and Antaeus competed, both were astonished by the strength of their opponents. Although Hercules kept knocking Antaeus to the ground, Gaia, the Earth Mother, restored Antaeus' strength each time. Finally, Hercules discovered the secret of Antaeus's continuous strength. He grabbed the terrible giant, let his feet off the ground, strangled him tightly in his arms, and finally strangled him to death.

Aphrodite

She is the goddess of love and beauty. According to legend, she was born from the foam of the sea.

On Mount Olympus, Hera and Athena both said that they were comparable to Aphrodite. Once, when the gods were having a feast, the goddess of strife quietly came to the banquet hall on Mount Olympus. She placed a golden apple engraved with "Belongs to the Fairest" on the dining table. Hera took the apple, but Athena and Aphrodisia disagreed and asked Zeus for a verdict. The matter was so difficult that Zeus had to hand it over to a shepherd named Paris. Paris looked at the three goddesses, and after careful consideration, he gave the golden apple to Aphrodite. The dispute between the three goddesses was resolved, and from then on, Aphrodisi became the undisputed goddess of beauty.

Aphrodite's beauty not only conquered the gods on Mount Olympus, but also completely conquered the hearts of people. She ignites people's passion with sweet wishes, makes them fall in love, and makes them feel happy or miserable.

Her influence spreads throughout nature. In the vast sea, she appears in the form of light. The rough waves will immediately calm down and the storm will stop immediately after seeing her. She is also the mother of plants, making the earth full of life and blooming with flowers.

Artemis

Artemis, the goddess of hunting, is the sister of Apollo the Light. She is a lively, fit and cheerful goddess. He has almost the same divinity as his younger brother. The waxing moon is her bow, and the moonlight is her arrows.

She is the goddess of hunting and the protector of wild beasts. She especially doted on small animals, so she kept the pastures and cultivated fields green. This goddess also often leads the fairies who serve her on expeditions and hunts. Whenever she is tired, she plays the harp or flute and dances with the fairies. The goddess Muse and the goddess Youya often come to add to the fun.

Artemis brings dew, rain, and frost to the earth. She brings benefit to the tilled soil, to the grain, to the fields where a good harvest is expected. But if people forget to sacrifice to her, she will freeze the crops with hail and send wild animals to trample the crops.

Artemis likes to gallop in the forest and grassland without any emotion. She has a childish look on her face, a quiver on her shoulder, and there is often a stag or hound beside her.

The representative animals of Zeus are the bull and the eagle.

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2009- 11-02 18:38S Tsukino うさぎS|Level 2

The Twelve Main Gods of Greek Mythology

Greek Mythology and Roman Mythology English Name Symbols and Permissions

Zeus Zeus/Jupiter Sky and Weather

Hera/Juno Marriage and Family

Poseidon/Neptune Ocean and Waves

< p>Aphrodite/Venus Love and Beauty

Ares/Mars War and Destruction

Athena/Minerva Wisdom and learning

Apollo Apollo Sun and music

Artemis Diana Artemis/Diana Hunting and virgins

Hephaestus Hephaestus/Vulcan Fire and Technology

Hermes/Mercury Intelligence and Business Technology

Hades 1 Pluto Hades/Pluto Death and the Underworld ( Underworld)

Hestia/Vesta Household and kitchen

Demeter/Ceres Grain and abundance

Dionysus 1 Dionysus/Bacchus Drunken fragrance and drama

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2009-11-02 13:14 I have no name. |Level 1

The main god in Greek mythology, the third god-king, is the ruler of Mount Olympus. The son of Cronus and Rhea, he was in charge of the heavens; he was known for his lust for sex. Many of the gods in Olympus and many Greek heroes were his children with different women. He uses thunder and lightning as weapons to maintain order between heaven and earth. The bull and eagle are his symbols. His brothers Poseidon and Hades were in charge of the sea and hell respectively; the goddess Hera was the wife of Zeus.

Cousin and cousin of Metis, the goddess of wisdom: the first Athena

Aunt and aunt of Themis, the goddess of justice: the second of the three goddesses of time< /p>

Eurynome, the goddess of the sea, cousin: the third of the three goddesses of beauty

Demeter, the goddess of fertility, agriculture and forestry, second sister: the fourth berth Ersephone

Mnemosyne, the goddess of memory, aunt and uncle: the fifth of the Nine Muses

Leto, the goddess of the night, cousin and cousin: The sixth Artemis and Apollo

The third sister of Queen Hera: the seventh wife Ares, Hezhenstos, Eletia and Hebe

Maia, the goddess of wind and rain, had an affair with the god Hermes

Semene, the princess of Thebes, had an affair with Dionysus, the god of wine

Poseidon often holds a trident. This became his trademark. When he is angry, monsters will appear on the bottom of the sea. He can cause tsunamis and earthquakes by waving his trident, but the sacred animal dolphin that symbolizes him shows the tranquility of the sea and the kind divinity of Poseidon. He was greatly worshiped by Greek sailors and fishermen near the Aegean Sea.

Poseidon's trident is not only used as a weapon, it is also used to break rocks. The clear springs flowing out from the cracks irrigate the earth and make farmers have abundant crops, so Poseidon is also called Poseidon. As the god of harvest. Poseidon also gave mankind the first horse. The chariot he rode was pulled by a golden horse. When his chariot galloped on the sea, the waves would become calm and dolphins would follow him around.

Poseidon has extensive divinity, strong aggression and great ambition. He always wanted to seize the throne of Zeus, but was discovered by Zeus and banished him to the earth to be tortured. He helped Laumedon. The king built the city of Troy. In addition, he often fought with the gods. There were battles between him and Athena in Athens and Trothen.

Hera, Queen of Heaven

Athena, Goddess of Wisdom

Artemis, Goddess of the Moon

Aphrodite, Goddess of Love

p>

Demeter, goddess of harvest

Gaia, goddess of earth (primordial god)

Nix goddess of night (primordial god)

Rhea Goddess of Time (Early God)

Thesis Goddess of the Sea (Early God)

Thea Goddess of Vision (Early God)

Mnemosyne Goddess of Poetry (early god)

Themis, goddess of justice (early god)

Phoebe is unknown, but she is also an early god

Melete, goddess of deep thought (early god) Sisters of gods)

Aoide goddess of song (sisters of early gods)

Ethesici fire goddess (sisters of early gods)

Dio Nirvana Sea Goddess (descendant of early gods)

Eurynome Sea Goddess

Metis, original goddess of wisdom

Leto Dark Goddess

Persephone

Hestia

Eris, goddess of discord (probably the goddess of revenge)

Moira Clotho, the three goddesses of fate, weaves the thread of life,

Lachesis determines the length of the thread of life, and

Atropos cuts it. The thread of life.

The ghost and god Ceres (I don’t know if it is a ghost or a god)

Nemesis, the goddess of retribution

Apatte deceived the gods

Philotes, god of obscenity

Cerace, god of age

Cacia, goddess of evil

Asteria, goddess of starry night

p>

Hecate, god of the underworld and magic, maid of Hades

Nemesis, goddess of revenge

Selene, goddess of the moon

Eos Goddess of Dawn

Hebei Goddess of Youth

Graces: Daughter of Zeus and Eurynome; singer and dancer of the gods, bringing beauty to the world ; Respectively:

Aglaia (goddess of radiance),

Euphrosyne (goddess of joy),

Thalia (Thalia, Goddess of Inspiration).

Muses: There are nine daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne; also called Muses or Pierids, because they Born in Bealia. They are:

Calliope (eloquence and narrative poetry),

Clio (history),

Urania (astronomy) ,

Melpomene (tragedy),

Thalia (comedy),

Terpsichore (Terpsichore, Dance),

Erato (love poem),

Polyhymnia (ode),

Euterpe , lyric poetry).

TheErinnyes: the goddess of vengeance, also known as Eumenides. Retaliate mercilessly against the perpetrator until his or her death. It is particularly harsh on those who commit the crime of matricide. ***There are three people, Tisiphone, Megaera, and Alecto. They were born from the blood of Ouranos. One theory is that Gaia was born from the blood of Uranus splashed on Gaia.

The Pleiades: The seven flowery daughters of Atlas. They are Electra, Maia, Taygete, Alcyone, Merope, Celaeno and Sterope. ). Maia is the mother of Hermes.

Horae: the daughters of Zeus and Themis,

Eunomia, the goddess of order

Dike, justice Goddess

Eirene, the goddess of peace.

The goddess of seasons (Horae), the full moon goddess Selene, the women are:

Tarot (Thallo) goddess of spring (budding)

Auxo (goddess of summer (growth))

Carpo (Carpo) goddess of autumn (fruiting)

< p>Horae, goddess of seasons, and the daughters of Helios, sun god, they are:

Auge, goddess of morning light

Anatole, sunrise Goddess

Mousika, goddess of learning

Gymnastika, goddess of sports

Nymphe, goddess of bathing

Mesembria, goddess of noon

Sponde, goddess of worship

Elete, goddess of prayer

Akte, goddess of food and drink

Hesperis, goddess of dusk

Dysis, goddess of sunset

Arc Arktos, goddess of sunset

Talassa, goddess of the sea

Amphitrite, queen of the sea

The Nereids: Nereus and Dorothea Liz’s fifty lovely daughters. They are 1. Ploto; 2. Eucrante; 3. Sao; 4. Amphitrite; 5. Eudora; 6. Thera. Thetis; 7. Galene; 8. Glauce; 9. Cymothoe; 10. Speo; 11. Thoe ; 12. Halie; 13. Pasithea; 14. Erato; 15. Eunice; 16. Melite; 17. Europe Eulimene; 18. Agaue; 19. Doto; 20. Proto; 21. Phersa; 22. Dynamene ; 23. Nisaea; 24. Actaea; 25. Protomedea; 26. Doris; 27. Panopea ; 28. Galatea; 29. ??Hipothoe; 30. Hipponoe; 31. Cymodoce; 32. Cymo; 33 , Eione; 34, Alimede; 35, Glauconome; 36, Pontoporea; 37, Leagore; 38 , Euagore; 39, Laomedea; 40, Polynoe; 41, Autonoe; 42, Lysianassa; 43. Euarne; 44. Psamathe; 45. Menippe; 46. Neso; 47. Eupompe; 48. Themi Themisto; 49, Pronoe; 50, Nemertes.