Management of heatstroke prevention and cooling measures (6 practical articles)

Don't panic when you have heatstroke. Rapid cooling is the most important. The hot summer is coming. If you don't take heatstroke prevention measures in outdoor activities, it is easy to get heatstroke under the influence of high temperature. Do you know that you are worried about the summer heatstroke prevention and cooling plan? In order to meet your needs, I specially designed "heatstroke prevention and cooling measures management (6 practical articles)", welcome to read, I hope you can like it and share it!

Management of heatstroke prevention and cooling measures (6 practical articles) 1. The purpose and requirements of the exercise.

This plan is formulated in order to implement the occupational health and safety management system standards, deal with the potential hidden dangers of heatstroke prevention and cooling accidents, ensure the personal safety of employees, clarify the emergency rescue procedures and ensure the orderly implementation of the emergency plan.

Second, prepare for the exam.

1, Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Work Safety.

2. Regulations on the safety management of hazardous chemicals.

3, the production and business units of production safety accident emergency plan guide "

3. Time, place and participants of the exercise.

1. Exercise time: xx, xx, 13: 00- 13: 30.

2. Drill place: xx crosscutting unit operation side of production department 1# stacking area.

3. Participants in the exercise: the exercise leading group, operation area A, warehouse class A and package turning group.

Fourth, the exercise leading group.

1. Team leader: xx.

2. Deputy leaders: xx (command), xx (organization) and xx (organization).

3. planning: xx.

4. Team members: xx, xx, xx.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) rescue equipment and materials:

First-aid kit (medical alcohol, Ren Dan, ten drops of water, Huoxiang Zhengqi water, bandage, disinfectant), communication tools, towels, mineral water and electric fans.

Six, the exercise process:

1, crosscutting employee xx fell to the ground due to heatstroke during 1# stacking operation (simulated accident). After the monitor xx found out, he informed the shift supervisor xx.

2. After receiving the accident report, the operation chief xx immediately reports to the exercise leading group, and at the same time starts the emergency plan to organize on-site rescue.

3.xx: During the rescue, isolate and protect the site, evacuate irrelevant personnel and protect the accident site.

Seven, first aid steps:

1. Move: The chief operator xx organized the on-site personnel to quickly lift the heatstroke employee xx to a ventilated, cool and sweet place, so that he could lie flat and raise his head, unbutton his clothes and loosen his belt and cuffs.

2, cooling: put a wet towel on the patient's head, bath with cold water, accelerate heat dissipation, but can not directly blow the patient to prevent colds.

3, hydrating: If the heatstroke is conscious and has no nausea and vomiting, you can drink salt and soda to cool down and replenish blood volume. When hydrating, don't rush to replenish plenty of water to avoid vomiting, abdominal pain, nausea and other symptoms.

4. Wake up: If the patient has lost consciousness, you can refer to acupoints such as Pinren and Hegu to wake him up. If breathing stops, artificial respiration should be performed immediately.

5. Transfer: For patients with severe heatstroke, they must be sent to the hospital for treatment in time. Physical cooling should be carried out as much as possible during transportation to protect important organs such as brain, heart and lungs. You can apply a cold compress on your head or rub it with medical alcohol until your skin turns red.

6. Heatstroke employees wake up slowly after emergency rescue.

7. After confirmation, the operation chief Wei Yan reported to the exercise leading group that the on-site exercise of the emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling was over.

Eight, the exercise leading group announced the end of the exercise after summing up the exercise.

Nine, the exercise personnel evacuated from the exercise site, and all units resumed operations.

Ten, summarize the problems existing in the exercise and make improvement plan.

Management of heatstroke prevention and cooling measures (6 practical articles) Part II 1, Purpose:

In the summer work process, due to many outdoor working environments, the distribution area of personnel work is complex and changeable; The influence of high labor intensity has brought a lot of inconvenience to work. In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of employees, life safety and property safety, and create a safe and comfortable environment for employees.

2. Scope of application:

This system is applicable to xx Project Department of xx Power Construction Company.

3. Specific provisions:

(1) Seriously implement the responsibility system for heatstroke prevention and cooling.

Relevant units should conscientiously implement a series of requirements for heatstroke prevention and cooling at the construction site, strengthen the organization and leadership of heatstroke prevention and cooling with a highly responsible attitude towards the life and health of frontline construction personnel, improve and implement the responsibility system, formulate emergency plans, and pay close attention to the implementation of preventive measures to prevent workers from heatstroke and various production safety accidents caused by high temperature weather.

(2) Reasonable arrangement of work and rest time.

Pay close attention to the weather forecast of high temperature weather. Meteorology defines the maximum daily temperature as "high temperature day" when it is greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius, and the "high temperature day" that lasts for more than 5 days is called "continuous high temperature". Strictly implement the measures of "grasping at both ends and intermittently" to avoid high temperature, appropriately adjust the labor rest system for high temperature operation in summer, reduce labor intensity, strictly control outdoor operation time, avoid operation during high temperature period, and ensure the health and life safety of workers. In principle, when the temperature exceeds 37℃, outdoor operation is strictly prohibited from1:00 to 15: 00.

(3) Strengthen the rotation rest at work.

In summer, according to the technological process of construction, the labor organization should be adjusted as much as possible, and frequent shifts should be adopted to shorten the continuous operation time and strengthen the rotation rest at work. Strengthen on-site inspections, increase the publicity of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge and heatstroke first aid knowledge, and improve the safety awareness of all staff.

(4) Ensure that there is enough drinking water supply at the site.

Adequate drinking water, beverages, tea and various soups that meet the hygiene requirements should be supplied on site to effectively prevent heatstroke and avoid heatstroke.

(5) Implement heatstroke prevention and cooling items.

We should really care about the frontline construction workers who insist on construction in hot weather, strengthen the propaganda of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge, and require the construction workers to carry heatstroke prevention drugs with them, such as human pills, cooling oil, wind oil, etc., and implement the heatstroke prevention and cooling items for every worker.

(6) Actively improve the production and living environment of the construction site.

We should conscientiously implement the Regulations on the Management of Construction Sites, actively take measures to strengthen ventilation and cooling, ensure that temporary facilities such as dormitories, canteens, toilets and showers for construction workers meet the needs of heatstroke prevention and cooling, and provide cool drinks and commonly used heatstroke prevention drugs for construction workers. Electric fans must be installed in the dormitory and canteen of the construction site, and units with conditions should install air conditioners in the dormitory.

(seven) do a good job in health and epidemic prevention.

It is necessary to do a good job in health and epidemic prevention in the construction site and living quarters, strengthen the sanitary management of drinking water and food, strictly implement the food hygiene system, and avoid poisoning incidents caused by food deterioration; Strengthen the monitoring of summer-prone diseases. In case of legal infectious diseases and food poisoning, the on-site staff shall report to the relevant competent departments in time.

(8) Do a good job of fire prevention in summer.

In view of the fact that summer is hot, dry and prone to fire accidents, further strengthen fire prevention measures and regularly check flammable places such as power distribution room, warehouse and paint room. When problems are found, deal with them immediately, and equip them with fire-fighting equipment according to regulations.

Management of heatstroke prevention and cooling measures (practical 6 articles) III. Purpose:

In midsummer, in order to avoid safety accidents caused by high temperature and summer heat, ensure the health of workers, continuously improve working conditions, and prevent production safety accidents such as heatstroke caused by high temperature weather. All workshops and departments should attach great importance to it, take measures, highlight key points, effectively strengthen the supervision and management of production safety, and prevent all kinds of accidents. Safety production measures during high temperature in summer are as follows:

Second, the establishment of heatstroke prevention and cooling work leading group:

Team leader: xx

Deputy leader: xxx

Member: xxxx

The office of the leading group is located in the Safety and Environmental Protection Department, and the director is xxx.

Office phone number 7346

Third, the specific measures for heatstroke prevention and cooling:

(a), earnestly implement the responsibility system for heatstroke prevention and cooling. All workshops and departments should conscientiously implement the specific requirements for heatstroke prevention and cooling at the production site, strengthen the organization and leadership of heatstroke prevention and cooling with a highly responsible attitude towards the life and health of front-line employees, improve and implement the responsibility system, formulate emergency plans, and pay close attention to the implementation of preventive measures to prevent workers from heatstroke and various production safety accidents caused by high temperature weather.

(2) Comprehensively organize and carry out summer safety inspection. It is necessary to effectively strengthen production safety, take the prevention of various accidents caused by natural disasters such as high temperature and strong convective weather in summer as the primary task, comprehensively organize various professional departments and workshops to conduct seasonal investigations and do a good job in implementation.

Formulate preventive measures to curb accidents during high temperature.

(3) Strengthen the operation safety during maintenance. It is necessary to highlight the hidden dangers of key projects, especially the supervision of electric and gas welding operations, limited space and aerial work, and strictly implement the safety precautions before maintenance. Personnel involved in maintenance shall strictly abide by the safety measures in the maintenance safety and environmental protection scheme. Hold a pre-inspection meeting, and conduct "five handover" to the personnel participating in the inspection, that is, hand over the construction tasks, safety measures, safety inspection methods, safety precautions and abide by relevant safety regulations. The guardian must be on-site supervision from beginning to end, and must not leave his post without leave, carefully check the construction site and implement safety technical measures.

(4) Strengthen the safety control of hazardous chemicals. In view of the volatile, leakage and deflagration of hazardous chemicals caused by temperature rise, it is necessary to strengthen the monitoring of major hazard sources of hazardous chemicals, do a good job in explosion prevention, lightning protection and leakage prevention of hazardous chemicals devices and pipelines, conscientiously implement measures such as ventilation, cooling, waterproof, moisture-proof, fire prevention, explosion prevention and lightning protection in hazardous chemicals production and storage places, and ensure that warehouses and pump rooms are ventilated at any time, and storage tanks are in good condition; The production and storage of hazardous chemicals should be "three inspections a day" and "three determinations" (that is, quantitative storage, regular temperature measurement and regular ventilation); The loading and unloading platform should be prepared for lightning protection, anti-static, emergency rescue and accident treatment, and the loading speed should be strictly controlled during loading to prevent electrostatic accumulation. In order to avoid high temperature weather, loading and unloading operations of benzene hydrogenation storage and transportation, tar storage and transportation and tar modified asphalt loading and unloading platforms are prohibited from 1 1: 00 to 15:00.

(5) Strengthen rotation and rest at work. According to the links of operation activities, the labor organization is adjusted, and the maintenance workers adopt intermittent operation methods at the scene.

Personnel have shortened the continuous operation time and strengthened the rotation rest during work.

(6) Ensure an adequate supply of drinking water. The comprehensive office is fully responsible for the contact, collection and distribution of all kinds of heatstroke prevention and cooling supplies and drinking water, and supplies sufficient drinking water, beverages, heatstroke prevention tea and various soups to the workshop to effectively prevent heatstroke and avoid heatstroke.

(seven), the implementation of heatstroke prevention and cooling items. The Safety & Environment Department is responsible for distributing heatstroke prevention and cooling drugs in the workshop and tracking and checking the drugs used by employees. Strengthen the propaganda of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge, and require operators to take or apply heatstroke prevention drugs, such as Ren Dan, cooling oil and essential oil. Before operation, implement the heatstroke prevention and cooling items of each worker.

(eight), do a good job in health and epidemic prevention. It is necessary to do a good job in sanitation and epidemic prevention in the construction site and dormitory, strengthen the monitoring of drinking water and diseases prone to occur in summer, and report to the dispatching, safety and environmental protection departments in time when legal infectious diseases and food poisoning occur in the construction site. The dormitory should be clean, the room should be properly ventilated, pay attention to personal hygiene, and often wash your hands with hand sanitizer (soap) and clean water, especially after coughing or sneezing. Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when coughing or sneezing, and then throw the tissue into the trash can. To achieve "early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment", improve the epidemic prevention ability of employees and ensure personal safety.

(9), do a good job of fire prevention in summer. In view of the hot summer, dry weather and easy fire accidents, fire prevention measures have been further strengthened. The electrical instrument workshop regularly organizes special inspections on flammable places such as power distribution room and oil pump room, and immediately corrects the problems found to avoid accidents.

(ten), do a good job on duty and information submitted. All departments and workshops should carefully formulate emergency plans for heatstroke prevention, flood control, fire prevention and poisoning prevention, and make good preparations for emergency teams and emergency materials.

Get ready, arrange the duty work in high temperature and strong convective weather, report the danger and accident immediately when found, and rush to the scene for disposal at the first time to prevent the accident from expanding.

Management of heatstroke prevention and cooling measures (practical 6) As the weather is hot and hot in April, remind everyone to take all sunscreening and heatstroke prevention measures before going out, pay attention to the adjustment of indoor and outdoor temperatures, drink plenty of water and stay healthy.

Meteorology defines the daily maximum temperature as "high temperature day" when it is greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius, and "high temperature day" when it lasts for more than 5 days is called "continuous high temperature". When the temperature is too high, people's gastrointestinal function will be relatively weakened due to the stimulation of summer heat, which is prone to top-heavy, chest tightness, loss of appetite and other uncomfortable symptoms, and even cause heatstroke, which is harmful to health.

When the weather is hot, try to avoid outdoor work or activities in strong sunlight, especially in the afternoon high temperature period and the old, weak, sick and young people; When working or doing activities outdoors, avoid being exposed to the sun for a long time and take sun protection measures: wear light or plain clothes and bring a sun hat, straw hat or umbrella; Drink plenty of water, especially salty water, and carry heatstroke prevention drugs with you, such as cooling oil and wind oil essence. In high-temperature workplaces, enterprises should take effective measures to prevent heatstroke and cool down, strengthen the publicity of employees' knowledge of heatstroke prevention and cooling down, rationally allocate employees' working hours, avoid outdoor operations during high-temperature periods, and reduce labor intensity. You can also adjust your diet, drink mung bean soup, and cook porridge with lotus seeds, mint, lotus leaves, japonica rice and rock sugar. It is not only sweet and refreshing, but also a good medicine for clearing away heat and relieving summer heat, which can effectively prevent heatstroke and avoid heatstroke.

Summer heat, high temperature and dryness often make people eat tasteless and sleep badly, and are prone to dizziness, headache, fatigue and even nausea and vomiting. In order to spend the summer safely, families should prepare some heatstroke prevention drugs. Common drugs and foods are:

Ten drops of water: it can clear the summer heat and dispel the cold. It is suitable for dizziness, nausea and vomiting, chest tightness and diarrhea caused by heatstroke.

Huoxiang Zhengqi Water: It can clear away heat and relieve summer heat and relieve exterior syndrome. It is suitable for dizziness, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea caused by common cold in summer.

Cool oil: it can clear away heat and detoxify. Can be used for treating dizziness and headache caused by summer heat or diarrhea caused by thirst.

Honeysuckle: It has the functions of clearing away heat, relieving summer heat, detoxifying and stopping dysentery. Use boiled water instead of tea.

Chrysanthemum: It has the effects of relieving summer heat, calming the liver and diuresis. Patients with hypertension are especially suitable. Use boiled water instead of tea.

Lotus leaf: it is suitable for those who are upset, chest tightness, dizziness and headache caused by heatstroke, especially those with hypertension.

Watermelon: Watermelon is a natural white tiger soup, which has a good effect of clearing away heat and nourishing yin, and is a good product for cooling off summer heat and drinking.

Symptoms of heatstroke and first aid methods

1. Symptoms of heatstroke

(1) threatened heatstroke: hyperhidrosis, thirst, dizziness, tinnitus, chest tightness, palpitation, nausea, elevated body temperature and general weakness.

(2) Mild heatstroke: In addition to the above symptoms, the body temperature is above 38℃, facial flushing, chest tightness, pallor, nausea, vomiting, sweating, cold skin, blood pressure drop and other early symptoms of respiratory and circulatory failure.

(3) Severe heatstroke: In addition to the above symptoms, there are also symptoms such as syncope and spasm, dry skin and no sweat, and body temperature above 40℃.

2. Emergency measures after heatstroke:

(1) Move heatstroke patients to a cool and ventilated place quickly.

(2) Take off or loosen clothes and let the patient rest on his back.

(3) Give patients cold drinks containing salt or cold boiled water containing 0. 1%~0.3% salt.

(4) Wipe your body with cold water or alcohol (mainly wiping your armpits and groin) to help dissipate heat.

(5) Patients with severe heatstroke should be sent to hospital immediately for rescue.

Management of heatstroke prevention and cooling measures (6 practical articles) 5 1. purpose

In order to strengthen the work of high-temperature operation and labor protection in high-temperature weather, do a good job of heatstroke prevention and cooling in summer construction site, ensure the health of workers, continuously improve working conditions, and prevent production safety accidents such as heatstroke caused by high-temperature weather. This plan is formulated in accordance with the provisions of the Occupational Disease Prevention Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Labor Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Management Measures for Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Measures.

Second, the scope of use

All employees and interns of Shuang Fu production plant.

Three. Definition of nouns

1) The daily maximum temperature is above 35℃ and below 37℃, which is generally high temperature weather;

2) The daily maximum temperature is above 37℃, and the weather below 40℃ is moderately hot;

3) The maximum daily temperature above 40℃ is strong and hot weather;

4) Continuous high temperature refers to "high temperature days" lasting for more than 5 days.

5) Hot weather operation refers to the operation arranged by the employer for workers in a hot natural meteorological environment in hot weather.

Fourth, the implementation time.

20xx July ~ June 20xx 10 (if the outdoor temperature continues above 36℃, the implementation date shall be postponed appropriately).

Verb (abbreviation of verb) related requirements

1) Regulatory requirements: Y.F.B.F. [20xx]No. 166.

During hot weather, the employing unit shall, according to the following provisions and the production characteristics and specific conditions, take measures such as reasonably arranging working hours, rotating operations, appropriately increasing the rest time of workers in high-temperature working environment, reducing labor intensity and reducing outdoor operations during high temperature:

The employing unit shall adjust the operation time according to the forecast temperature released by the meteorological station affiliated to the municipal competent meteorological department on the same day, except for emergency treatment due to emergency rescue and disaster relief, personal and property safety and public interests.

(1) In general high-temperature weather, the employing unit shall rest in shifts, shorten the continuous working hours of workers, and shall not arrange outdoor exposure.

Workers who work overtime every day; The employer shall earnestly do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling in high temperature weather, formulate and implement heatstroke prevention and cooling measures, and ensure the normal operation of heatstroke prevention and cooling equipment.

(2) In medium and high temperature weather, the employing unit shall arrange all-day outdoor work time for workers according to the documentNo. [20xx]89 of the General Administration of Safety Supervision.

Regulations, and suspend the outdoor open-air operation during the high temperature period from 12 to 16. If it is necessary to work in the open air at high temperature due to the requirements of production technology, the employer shall reasonably adjust the work and rest time and take heatstroke prevention and cooling measures.

(three) when the high temperature weather is severe, the outdoor work on that day should be stopped. If it is really necessary to work in the open air because of the production process requirements, the employer shall make reasonable adjustments.

The whole work and rest time, and take heatstroke prevention and cooling measures.

2) Site status:

(1) Because the assembly workshop is hot; During working hours, it is always sunny and not ventilated. The ceiling is a board house that absorbs heat, and the temperature can reach 50 degrees in summer. (2) The actual temperature at the assembly plant site is more than 2 degrees higher than that reported in Chongqing weather forecast. On July 9, four employees of the assembly plant suffered from heatstroke;

Cost budget of intransitive verbs:

5898 1 yuan

(1) budget for heatstroke prevention products: ￥ 1.54 million yuan.

(2) Cold drink budget: 65,438 yuan +0. 83 million yuan.

(3) Budget of cooling equipment: ￥2528 1 yuan.

1) Adjustment of high temperature operation time in summer

Remarks:

From mid-July to June at 5438+ 10, the temperature is expected to reach 35+for 65 days, and the following cooling foods are prepared for Workshop 4:

1, mung bean soup: mung bean 30 kg/day.

2, sugar 10 kg/day

3. Summer tea: 1 kg/day

Management of heatstroke prevention and cooling measures (6 practical articles) Chapter VI In order to do a good job in personal safety in summer and ensure the safety and health of employees in hot and humid weather in summer, according to the relevant documents of higher authorities, Handan Works Section has formulated a 20xx summer heatstroke prevention and cooling labor protection implementation plan.

Specific measures for heatstroke prevention and cooling. In summer, there are many high temperature, humidity and thunderstorms, which have a great impact on workers' work safety and are the focus of labor safety risk control. All departments and workshops should raise awareness, implement responsibilities, implement personal safety control measures in summer, and regularly carry out safety early warning tips, safety inspections and heatstroke prevention knowledge education in accordance with the principles of "taking responsibility step by step, strengthening leadership, giving priority to education, ensuring system" and "early planning, early preparation and early management".

Strengthen the publicity, education and training of workers' safety knowledge about heatstroke prevention and cooling. Led by the vocational education department, with the propaganda and cooperation of the safety supervision department, the labor department and the Party Committee, and in combination with the safety production month activities, workers will be given systematic special publicity, education and training examinations on heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge, safety measures such as collision prevention and electric shock prevention, on-site emergency plan and self-help knowledge before June 15.

Do a good job in the investigation and rectification of hidden dangers of power lines and electrical equipment. Led by the security department, organize full-time (part-time) electricians in Handan comprehensive mechanical repair workshop and other workshops to conduct a comprehensive registration inspection of various electrical circuits, electric tools, power switch boxes, household appliances, leakage protectors and other facilities, register hidden problems found in the inspection in time, formulate rectification measures, implement the responsible person and time requirements, and immediately rectify the cancellation number.

Strengthen the organization of high temperature labor production in summer. The labor department (labor department) is responsible and other departments cooperate. During the extremely hot, humid and hot weather in summer, the labor department (Ministry of Labor) will issue a notice. According to the characteristics and specific conditions of production operations, while ensuring the quality of work, timely adjust the labor and rest system for high-temperature operations in summer, reduce the operation time in high-temperature period, shorten the continuous operation time, increase the rest, reduce the labor intensity, strictly control and avoid overtime, ensure full rest and ensure the energy of employees.

The key to personal safety in the electrochemical section of card control. Each workshop should strictly implement the requirements of online operation in summer and operate according to the regulations. First, it is forbidden to walk in the heart and sleepers in rainy days, and it is strictly forbidden to shelter from the rain under the pillars and trees of catenary; Second, when rainy weather approaches the line, it is forbidden to use metal umbrella; 3. In thunderstorm weather, it is forbidden for operators to stay near the pillars, stay wires and grounding wires of catenary, and stay under trees and metal components near catenary (within 5 meters); Fourth, pay attention to the trees on both sides of the line when patrolling the equipment in rainy days. When it is found that trees are tilted or dumped on the line, it is forbidden to get close to dangerous trees to prevent personal injury accidents such as electric shock and smashing, and immediately report to the station and depot safety production dispatching command center to take corresponding safety measures; Five, the rail car is used for loading and unloading road materials, and the tools used shall not exceed the top of the head, and keep a safe distance of more than 2 meters from the live part of the catenary.

At the same time, the monthly safety analysis meeting in summer (end-of-season safety committee) is required to analyze the implementation of personal safety measures in summer and solve existing problems in time, and the monthly safety analysis meeting of each workshop and team should analyze the personal safety situation.