Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - When is the spring equinox in 2022? How many minutes and seconds? When is the vernal equinox this year?

When is the spring equinox in 2022? How many minutes and seconds? When is the vernal equinox this year?

Lead: After the solar term, we will usher in the solar term of the vernal equinox. In terms of temperature, the temperature in the spring equinox season will be higher than the previous spring solar terms, and spring will feel warmer, especially the flowers in spring will be more brilliant, welcoming the best viewing period. I believe everyone is looking forward to such a solar term? So, when is the spring equinox in 2022? When is the specific time of the vernal equinox this year? Let's get to know each other.

What is the vernal equinox in 2022?

Vernal equinox solar terms

The vernal equinox in 2022 is at 23: 33 on March 20, 2022, 15 seconds. Generally speaking, the vernal equinox is on March 19-22 of the Gregorian calendar every year. The vernal equinox is of great significance in astronomy. On this day, the northern and southern hemispheres are divided equally day and night. Since then, the direct position of the sun has continued to shift from the equator to the northern hemisphere. The days in the northern hemisphere are longer than the nights, while the southern hemisphere is the opposite. In terms of climate, there are also obvious characteristics. In addition to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Northeast China, Northwest China and North China, China has entered a beautiful spring.

In ancient China, the vernal equinox was divided into three periods: "First, waiting for the arrival of mysterious birds;" Second, wait for Lei Nai to make a sound; Third, wait for electricity. " After the vernal equinox, swallows began to fly back from the south. When it rains, the sky will thunder and lightning. The flower letter represented by the third phase of the vernal equinox is: "Haitang Phase I, Pear Phase II, Magnolia Phase III." Three flowers bloom, ten thousand flowers bloom, and a hundred flowers compete for favor, all of which are love. The vernal equinox is recorded in the ancient calendar of China: "Three days before the vernal equinox, the sun entered the equator".

Weather features: During the vernal equinox, except the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the northeast, the northwest and the northern part of North China, China entered a beautiful spring. The average daily temperature in all parts of China has steadily increased to above 0℃ except the mountainous areas in winter and the areas north of 45 north latitude. At this time, the cold has passed and the temperature has risen rapidly, especially in North China and Huanghuai Plain. The daily average temperature rises to above 10℃ almost at the same time as the rainy areas along the Yangtze River and the south of the Yangtze River, entering a bright spring.

During the spring equinox and solar terms, the East Asian trough is obviously weakened, and the trough ridge activity in the westerly belt is obviously enhanced. From Mongolia to the northeast, there are often low-pressure activities and cyclone development. Low-pressure movement causes cold air to go south, and it is windy and windy in the north. When the long wave trough moves eastward, there will be continuous rainy and cold weather due to the intersection of cold and warm air masses. After the vernal equinox, the south began to enter a period of frequent strong convective weather. As the weather gets warmer and the soil thaws, the dusty weather in the northern region also increases.

What to eat at the vernal equinox?

Vernal equinox diet

1, spring vegetables

On the vernal equinox, there is a custom of eating spring vegetables all over the country. Spring vegetables are not a kind of vegetables, but the general name of spring vegetables, such as shepherd's purse and Toona sinensis. Every vernal equinox, everyone will go to the fields to pick wild vegetables and go home to make spring soup with fish, which means safety and health.

Step 2 scroll around

There is a custom in old Beijing. Eating snowballs at the vernal equinox can ward off evil spirits and pray. Soybean is the main raw material, supplemented by red bean paste, sugar, sesame oil, sweet-scented osmanthus, green shredded pork and melon seeds, which is not only rich in taste, but also diverse in ingredients. It should be noted that snowballs are sticky, so old people and children should pay attention when eating them. They should not eat too fast to avoid blocking the esophagus and causing danger.

3. Sun Cake

Sun cakes, step by step. Eating sun cakes at the vernal equinox is also the vernal equinox custom in old Beijing. On the vernal equinox, you should worship the sun god and "please" eat sun cakes. Sun cake is not only a tribute of the vernal equinox, but also a seasonal food, which means "the sun is high". Eating sun cakes in moderation during the spring equinox and solar terms is conducive to regulating the balance of body functions and adapting to the changes of solar terms.

4. Spring pancake

People in many places have the custom of eating spring cakes. Eating spring cakes is indispensable to the unique side dishes of spring cakes-and vegetables. The so-called harmony dish is shredded with seasonal vegetables, or mixed or fried. If mixed, blanch the bean sprouts with water, cook the dried vermicelli, hook it with starch, vinegar and soy sauce to make juice, and mix the shredded vegetables with the juice. Stir-frying means putting shredded pork, shredded egg skin, mung bean sprouts, dried bean curd, soaked vermicelli, spinach or leek into a pot and frying until cooked.