Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Introduction to Qiandongnan Rice Terraces Tourist Attractions Guizhou Qiandongnan Rice Terraces Scenic Area

Introduction to Qiandongnan Rice Terraces Tourist Attractions Guizhou Qiandongnan Rice Terraces Scenic Area

Guizhou hides one of the top ten terraced fields in the world, which is more beautiful than Yuanyang, Yunnan, and more magnificent than Longsheng, Guangxi

Speaking of terraced fields, you may feel that you have already experienced Yunnan. and Guangxi’s terraces in various forms, but there is one of the best terraces in China, and that is the Jiabang Rice Terraces in Guizhou. The terraces here are more beautiful and gorgeous than the Yuanyang Rice Terraces in Yunnan, and more magnificent than the Longsheng Rice Terraces in Guangxi. The extraordinary and unique natural landscape brings supernatural visual experience. If you come here, you will definitely enjoy an unprecedented shock.

The Jiabang Rice Terraces are located in the northeast of Jiabang Township in the hinterland of Moon Mountain in the west of Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou, with a total area of ??about 10,000 acres. Because of the unique topography here, the maximum area of ??Jiabang's terraces does not exceed one acre, and often there are thousands of acres of fields on one slope.

The height of the hillside and the gentleness of the slope determine the size and shape of the terraces. You can see that there are long terraces up to two to three hundred meters, and small terraces as short as less than one meter. Although the size is The lengths vary, but with the mysterious changes in the mountain topography here, the "curvy beauty" and overall momentum presented by the Jiabang terraces are breathtaking. This scene can really be said to "gather the aura of heaven and earth" , absorbing the essence of the sun and the moon.”

When it comes to the most beautiful season for this terraced field, it is really difficult to choose any time of the year. Spring is the time for water injection. The terraced fields after irrigation are bright and gorgeous, reflecting the light emanating from nature. Its outline is winding and graceful, like silver ribbons flying in the mountains; in summer, the terraced fields are all covered with green. Outside, the green rice fields exude vitality everywhere. Looking at the green terraced fields in the distance is quite refreshing. In autumn, it is a different scene. The yellowing rice fields gradually change with the gradient, and the colors are mottled. The joy of harvest and harvest fills the hearts of Miao people. In winter, most of the terraced fields have lost their gorgeous appearance. The remaining golden rice ears are lying in some green fertile fields. Miao-specific stilted buildings are scattered in the fields. No matter which angle you look at, the meaning of Chinese landscape paintings emerges spontaneously.

The popular documentary "A Bite of China" in 2012 also introduced Jiabang Rice Terraces in the seventh episode "Our Fields". It can be seen that Jiabang Rice Terraces are not only beautiful in appearance, but also have deep meanings. cultural meaning. The Miao people have carefully used and protected every inch of land under their feet for generations. The intelligent way of survival of a farming nation is also reflected in the existence of Jiabang terraces.

The most beautiful season for terraced fields has arrived

Autumn is a brilliant season. The autumn leaves are colorful, yellow like gold, green like jade, and red like fire, making the autumn girl look particularly enchanting. We talked about a lot of red maples and saw a lot of ginkgo trees, but we forgot that the golden rice fields in the countryside, smudged by the smoke from cooking stoves, are the most beautiful pastoral scenery. If you are tired of the busyness and complexity of the city, why not go for a walk on the terraced fields in the mountains, where there are the most beautiful curves and the most beautiful autumn.

Jiabang Rice Terraces

Jiabang Rice Terraces, located in the hinterland of Moon Mountain in the west of Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, is one of the best terraces in China. This is a masterpiece of Miao villagers who have worked hard for generations. It is built along the mountain and presents different beautiful lines with the changes in the mountain topography.

This place is grand in scale and majestic. From the overall shape, Jiabang Terraces embodies the essence of terraces in the world. The mountain villages and small villages among the terraced fields complement each other and integrate with nature, reflecting the harmonious beauty of human beings and nature.

The terraced fields are dotted with stilted buildings unique to Miao Township, which are masterpieces left by the Miao people from generation to generation. The Miao people are a "rice-rice-fish-soup" nation. When the rice is ripe, they can catch rice field fish fed by rice flowers.

Longji Rice Terraces

Longji Rice Terraces is a very large-scale terrace group in Guilin. It is divided into three parts: Jinkeng Rice Terraces, Ping'an Zhuang Rice Terraces, and Longji Ancient Zhuang Village Rice Terraces.

When visiting the Longji Rice Terraces, most people mainly hike to see the scenery and take photos. Many photography enthusiasts even come here just for the sunrise. You can also try local farm dishes and experience ethnic minority customs.

The terraced fields are dotted with villages of the Yao and Zhuang people. Every year during the Red Yao people’s “Clothes Drying Festival”, every household will take out their colorful clothes and skirts to dry, which is gorgeous and dazzling. You can also enjoy local special bamboo tube delicacies.

Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces

Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces have a history of more than 1,200 years and are large in scale. They are masterpieces left by the Hani people for generations and are known as "the most beautiful mountains in China". engraving".

Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces consists of four parts: Bada Scenic Area, Laohuzui Scenic Area, Duoyishu Scenic Area and Qingkou Scenic Area. When you come to the Hani Rice Terraces in Yuanyang, you can first see the magnificent sunrise and sunset over the rice terraces, and secondly, you can see the unique customs of the Hani villages.

Dongchuan Red Earth Scenic Area

Dongchuan Red Earth Scenic Area is located in the northeast of Kunming City. Because the soil contains a lot of iron and aluminum, it forms a dazzling red color.

This is considered to be the most impressive red land in the world outside of Brazil. The land is divided into blocks of color by fields and crops. From a distance, it is colorful and lined with blue sky and white clouds. Spectacular.

Looking around, the mountains, rivers and fields show patches of different reds such as dark red, purple red, brick red and so on. On the hills and slopes of hundreds of miles around, rapeseed flowers are blooming enthusiastically. The golden wheat waves roll like blue waves under the cool mountain breeze. They are one layer of green, one layer of white, another layer of red, and a layer of gold. They are so beautiful that they are almost unreal.

Some pictures and texts are excerpted from the Internet

Guizhou Jiabang Rice Terraces, a man-made art hidden deep in the Moon Mountain

There are many terraces in my country, most of which are distributed in the mountains and ridges of the south of the Yangtze River. , especially in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. Among them, there is Jiabang Rice Terraces in Guizhou, which was rated as one of the most beautiful rice terraces in China by China National Geographic.

The Jiabang Rice Terraces in Guizhou were mentioned at length in the documentary "A Bite of China", which was once popular all over the country. Since then, I have always had a dream of terraced fields in my heart.

Although I have seen many famous mountains and rivers, I still felt amazed when I first saw the Jiabang Rice Terraces.

Jiabang Rice Terraces are located in the hinterland of Moon Mountain in Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province, with a total area of ??nearly 10,000 acres. Jiabang and Moon Mountain are two names that blend together, just like the Miao compatriots who have lived here for generations and the Jiabang terraces.

The terraces are more than 80 kilometers away from Congjiang County, which allows the Jiabang Rice Terraces to be far away from the hustle and bustle of the city and hidden in the mountains of Guizhou.

The mountain road to Jiabang Rice Terraces has been repaired, but the road is extremely rugged. In addition, it rains from time to time in the mountainous areas of Guizhou. The mountain road has many twists and turns, and it is not easy to reach Jiabang Rice Terraces.

The best parts of Jiabang Rice Terraces are concentrated on both sides of the more than 20 kilometers of road between Dangniu Village and Jiabang Village. After passing Dangniu Village, the scenery along the way is full. The advantage of appreciating the terraced fields is that you don’t have to be restricted by the so-called scenic spots. Just take a photo and it will be a blockbuster.

It is in April and May, when the Jiabang terraces begin to be filled with water and transplanted, and it is also the most beautiful time of the year.

Looking from a high place, you can have a panoramic view of the terraced fields all over the mountains and plains. The paddy fields of different sizes and shapes are arranged in an orderly manner, layered on top of each other, like sparkling ribbons. A picture with a strong sense of lines is produced, which makes people feel relaxed and happy.

Standing next to the terraces, the surroundings are unusually quiet, with only the chirping of insects and birds heard. The gloomy weather adds a touch of gloomy beauty to the Jiabang Rice Terraces, and the clouds and mist rising from time to time make people feel as if they are in a fairyland. Although there is no sunlight, the terraces still shine under the refraction of daylight, showing different colors.

If the weather is fine, Jiabang Rice Terraces will definitely look different. It’s a pity that Guizhou’s sunshine is always so stingy!

Terraces are not uncommon around the world, especially in China. There are many large-scale terraces. Jiabang terraces can occupy a place among the many terraces in China, and they must be unique:

First, it’s free.

Compared with the more famous terraces in China, Jiabang Rice Terraces has not yet formed a tourist attraction in the strict sense, so it is still free.

However, the relevant infrastructure is already under construction, and it is estimated that the days of free use will not be long. However, the task of poverty alleviation in Guizhou is arduous. It would be understandable if one day Jiabang Terraces starts charging fees.

Second, there are fewer tourists.

Historically, the mountainous area of ??Guizhou where the Jiabang Rice Terraces are located has always been a relatively backward and barren area with very limited traffic and long-term isolation. It was not until recent years that Guizhou vigorously developed infrastructure and built a village-to-village road to Jiabang Rice Terraces.

Due to its late development, Jiabang Rice Terraces have been less affected by commerce and tourists, and relatively speaking, it still retains a lot of original simplicity.

Third, add the characteristic coir raincoat and hat field.

Terraces are often built along mountains. The shape of the mountain, the height of the altitude, and the gentleness of the slope determine the size and shape of the terraces.

The Jiabang terraces are limited by Guizhou’s unique topography. As a result, the terraces here are not very large. The largest ones are only one or two acres, and the smallest ones are only the size of a farmer’s coir raincoat and bamboo hat. Therefore, It is vividly called "coir raincoat field" and "douli field".

Fourth, the rich Miao rural customs.

Guizhou Qiandongnan is a gathering area for ethnic minorities in my country. In the hinterland of Moon Mountain, many Miao compatriots have lived here for generations. The Jiabang Rice Terraces have long been engraved with a deep imprint of ethnic minority culture.

When you look at the Jiabang Rice Terraces from a distance, you can see ancient Miao stilted buildings dotted among the terraces. The Miao villages passing through from time to time give the Jiabang Rice Terraces a rich ethnic flavor. Stylish outerwear.

Fifth, the beauty of the mist lock terraces.

The sky is not clear for three days, and sunny days are rare in Guizhou. Clouds and fog often rise suddenly in the mountainous areas, and sometimes a sea of ??clouds forms in the valleys. The clouds and mist drifted with the wind and lingered around the terraces, adding a bit of aura to the Jiabang terraces.

The terraces are looming in the sea of ??clouds, and suddenly they are completely engulfed by the sea of ??clouds. When a gust of wind blows, the Jiabang terraces will show their true appearance again, presenting a magnificent picture of fog-locked terraces.

The history of terraced fields is very long. As early as the Qin and Han Dynasties, our country already had terraced fields.

Nowadays, many terraces have become photo opportunities for tourists, but the value of terraces goes far beyond visual effects.

In addition to its traditional agricultural production role, terraces have also been endowed with multiple cultural connotations. The seemingly ordinary terraced fields contain the wisdom, diligence and greatness of the working people, and are a precious heritage for all mankind.

——Adaptable ways to adapt to local conditions.

In ancient times, as the population continued to increase, people in mountainous and hilly areas began to face problems in eating food. However, the mountainous terrain was not conducive to large-scale construction of paddy fields. In order to solve the problem that hilly and mountainous areas are not suitable for farming, the ancients came up with a workaround based on local conditions. They cut the hillside into layers and built terraced farmland.

The birth of terraced fields was a helpless move, but it demonstrated the wisdom of the working people, converting the harsh natural environment into advantages tailored to local conditions, not only making full use of the mountainous areas, but also effectively increasing the Grain production has solved the problem of food shortage.

——An excellent way to protect the ecology.

Guizhou is an area with severe engineering water shortage in my country. "Engineering water shortage" simply means that although there is a lot of rain, there is a lack of projects that can retain water. In addition, the karst landform causes rainwater to flow down the slope, making it difficult to collect on the surface and infiltrating faster, making it difficult to retain water resources.

The unique structure of terraces can greatly improve the utilization efficiency of water resources, conserve water sources, and effectively slow down soil erosion. Terraces not only make it possible to plant rice on large areas in hilly and mountainous areas, but also become an excellent way to protect the local ecological environment.

——A great work that conforms to nature.

It is not an exaggeration to call the terraces a "man-made miracle". Although it does not have the reputation that has been passed down through the ages like the Great Wall or the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, but unlike scenic spots and historic sites, these terraces were built spontaneously by ordinary people. There is no tyranny or coercion, everything is allowed to take its course, which makes the terraces more harmonious and calm.

Judging from the construction of the terraces, each ridge was dug out bit by bit by the people of that time using primitive tools. Faced with the harsh environment of high mountains and deep valleys, they were not afraid of hardships. After a generation, It took the efforts and sacrifices of another generation to build such an "artwork" with both practical and ornamental value, which can be called a model of the harmony between man and nature.

Attraction location: Next to Jiache Village, Jiabang Township, Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province (near Moon Mountain)

Tickets: Free

Recommended Duration of tour: All day

Best tour season: April-May, October

Notes: The mountain road to Jiabang Rice Terraces is difficult to walk. It is recommended to take the bus from the nearby county. ***transportation. If you drive there, please drive carefully and novice drivers are allowed to do this.

-- END --

When is the most beautiful time to take photos of Jiabang Rice Terraces in Guizhou?

From May to July, Jiabang Rice Terraces are located in the northeast of Jiabang Township in the hinterland of Moon Mountain in the west of Congjiang County. They are 80 kilometers away from the county seat and are one of the best rice terraces in China.

The Miao people are a "rice-rice-fish-soup" people. The rice fields of the Miao people are all located close to the mountains. They change with the changes in the mountain topography and are adapted to local conditions, such as the height of the hillside, the gentleness of the slope and the height of the hillside. The size determines the size and shape of the terraces.

The unique landform of Jiabang determines that the maximum terrace area here is only one acre. Most of the fields are "belt hills" and "frog jump three fields" that can only grow one or two rows of grain. "The smallest pieces of land are only as big as a dustpan, and often there are hundreds or even thousands of acres on one slope.

The total area of ??Jiabang terraces is nearly 10,000 acres. It is mainly distributed in the villages of Dangniu, Jiaye, Jiache, Congkai, Pingyin, Jiabang and Baibie and Baidang on both sides of the 25-kilometer road from Dangnii to Jiabang. Among them, the most beautiful scenic spots are Dangniu Group 1, Jiaye Group 3, Jiaye Dazhai, Jiache Dazhai, Jiache Group 7 and other scenic spots.

In addition, the terraces are close to the Jiache River, and there is abundant rain all year round. No matter spring, summer, autumn or winter, every morning, layers of clouds and mist slowly rise from the river. Slowly, slowly, these beautiful scenery The ladders and the Miao stilted buildings beside the terraces were all shrouded in clouds and mist.

In particular, the mountain villages and small villages living among the terraced fields complement the terraced environment and integrate with nature. They all reflect the harmonious beauty of human beings and nature, giving people a sense of "fairyland on earth". Mirror, paradise" feeling. Anyone who has been to the Jiabang Rice Terraces scenic spot will be amazed by the beautiful scenery of the Jiabang Rice Terraces.

The longest Jiabang terraces can reach two to three hundred meters, and the shortest ones are less than one meter. The size and shape of each part of the terraced fields, which are several hundred meters long, are completely different. The Jiabang Rice Terraces are not only large in scale and majestic, but also have beautiful lines. Regardless of its lines or overall shape, Jiabang Terraces absorbs the essence of terraces all over the world.

What are the tourist attractions in Congjiang County?

The five most famous tourist attractions in Congjiang, Guizhou are as follows:

1. Zengchong Drum Tower, an important cultural landmark of the Dong people .

Zengchong Drum Tower is located in Zengchong Drum Tower, Xiangdong Town, 82 kilometers northwest of Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Prefecture. It is a unique folk building of the Dong people. It is a place for major events such as singing and playing the sheng.

Zengchong Drum Tower not only preserves the characteristics of ancient Chinese architecture, but also has a strong national style. It is large in scale, beautiful in shape and exquisite in craftsmanship. It is the oldest, largest and best-preserved Dong tower in Guizhou Province. Home Drum Tower.

The Zengchong Drum Tower was built in the 11th year of Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty (1672). The whole building covers an area of ??115 square meters, with a height of about 26 meters, 13 floors with double eaves and a double-layered roof. The drum tower is made of fir wood, with beams pierced by brackets without nails or rivets.

2. Zhanli Dong Village, magically changing flowers and plants.

Zhanli Village is located in Gaozeng Township, Congjiang County, Guizhou Province, about 25 kilometers away from the county seat. The village currently has 180 households and 8 villager groups with 722 people. Although the village is not large, the people here have created A record that surprised the world: since liberation, the natural population growth has been zero, and it is known as the "number one village in terms of population and culture in China".

3. Jiabang Rice Terraces, one of the most beautiful terraces in China.

The Jiabang Rice Terraces are located in the northeast of Jiabang Township in the hinterland of Moon Mountain in the west of Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province, 80 kilometers away from the county seat. They are one of the best rice terraces in China. The rice terraces are scattered with unique features of Miao Township. The Jiabang terraces, with a total area of ??nearly 10,000 acres, are one of the most beautiful terraces in China.

4. Xiaohuang Dong Village is home to the Dong nationality’s famous song.

Xiaohuang Dong Village is known as the "Hometown of Songs, Ocean of Songs". A small stream slowly passes through the village, surrounded by green mountains, and hundreds of stilted wooden buildings are surrounded by mountains and rivers. It forms a Dong village integrating mountains, water and songs.

Xiaohuang Dong Village is 27 kilometers away from Congjiang County and 630 meters above sea level. The village has 717 households and 3,471 people. Everyone here loves to sing, and there are now 61 singing groups and 61 singing halls in the village. Xiaohuang Dong Village is the famous "Dong Song Nest", and the "Xiaohuang Dong Song" has long been famous at home and abroad.

5. Sha Miao Village, the last gunmen tribe in China.

The Basha Miao tribe has 2,548 people in 505 households. It is the last gunman tribe in China. They live in five villages in the vast forest at the foot of Moon Mountain, 6 kilometers south of Congjiang County, Guizhou Province. Walking into Basha, you can see dense forests everywhere. They relied on rice as their main food and hunting as their companion. The place is densely covered with dark forests and thickets of birds and silkworms. It is highly hidden and very few outsiders have entered it for thousands of years.

Congjiang has beautiful and magical ethnic minority customs tourism resources. Congjiang County is located in the southeast of Guizhou Province and is affiliated to Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture in Guizhou Province. The main ethnic groups are Miao, Dong, Zhuang, Yao, Shui and other ethnic minorities.