Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - The origin of deng's surname and the change of his ancestral home.

The origin of deng's surname and the change of his ancestral home.

First, the origin of Deng surname

1, from the surname (Xia's ancestor was Yu's surname). According to the history book "The History of Taoism", it is said that Chongbo's wife and daughter got pregnant and gave birth to Yu after eating coix seed, and Yu was later given the surname Yu, so Xia Zhiguo's surname was Yu. Zhong Kang, the grandson of Yu, made his youngest son Deng (now Dengzhou, Henan Province) a vassal state when he was in the reign of Xia, saying that the descendants of .. took Deng as their surname.

2, from the surname (the ancestor of the business is the surname) or the surname. According to Yuan He Shi Dian and Guang Yun, Wu Ding, Emperor Gaozong of Shang Dynasty, sealed his uncle (Manji) in Manchester City (now Dengzhou, Henan Province), called Manhou, and later renamed Deng Guo (now Dengguo is in the southwest of Mengxian County, Henan Province), which lasted for more than 600 years in the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, Deng was an important marquis with different surnames in Nan Zhou, but as an enemy of Chu, he was destroyed by Chu in 678 BC. In order to commemorate the old country, the descendants of Deng Hou changed their surnames one after another, and the history was called authentic.

3. It's from Li. According to the Preface to the Family Tree of the Deng Family in Anhua, Li Congying, the eighth son of Li Yu, Queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty, was named Deng Wang in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. After the Southern Tang Dynasty was destroyed by the Northern Song Dynasty in 975 AD, the imperial clan of the Southern Tang Dynasty was ordered to be arrested. Li fled from Li Tianhe, the son of Yi, and took his father's fief as his surname, and his descendants called him Deng's.

(1) Deng's surname originated from Deng Guo.

1. Ancestor of surname: Ji Man.

"Surname First Aid" said: "Deng, an ancient country name, was originally full of surnames, and was later called Deng. Taking the country as the surname is the beginning of the surname.

As early as the Yanhuang period, an ancient tribe named after Deng appeared in the present Dengzhou area. Deng Bowen, the leader of this tribe, joined the tribal alliance of the Central Plains in the Yellow Emperor and fought Chiyou in the land of Zhuolu. In the early years of Xia Dynasty, he enfeoffed his son to Deng. The kingdom of Deng Bowen in the Yellow Emperor period was named after the country name, much earlier than that of Yin and Deng.

Chinese descendants, formerly known as Ji. Although Deng's surname also belongs to the descendants of the Chinese people, it is generally believed that Deng's surname originated from his surname.

Qi Sheng Zhao Ming, Zhao Ming Sheng, Sheng (Yu), Ghost Sheng, Ghost Sheng Zhen, Zhen Sheng Wei, Wei Sheng, Baoyi Sheng C, reported to the owner of C, married to help the capital, helped the capital see the white atmosphere, felt and gave birth to Heaven B, in order to make soup. Cheng Tang became a sacred king and established the Shang Dynasty.

Wu Ding, king of Shang Dynasty, enfeoffed his uncle to Deng Di and established Deng Guo. "The History of Daoism, Hou Ji Jiu" records: "In the early days, Wu Ding was granted an uncle in Manchu, including Manchu and Manchu, Youshi and Deng." "Shiben" said: Wuding, Emperor Gaozong, "sealed his uncle in Hebei, and later became his family."

/kloc-From 0/9 to Xiaoyi, Wu Ding, the son of Xiaoyi, was a pioneering monarch who greatly expanded the territory of Shang Dynasty.

Wuding occupied today's Henan province and enfeoffed many Hou Yaozong countries between Hanshui River and Huaihe River. Wu Ding named his uncle Manji near Nanyang City, Henan Province, and called him Deng. Man Li Ji established a country between Yingchuan and Zhaoling, and his country name was Deng Guo. So Manji is the ancient ancestor of Deng. (Deng Guo is located in Nanyang City, Henan Province today. After Qin Dynasty, it was called Deng County, which belonged to Nanyang County, and Sui County was changed to Zhou. The place where Deng County is located is called Dengzhou. )

After entering the Spring and Autumn Period, he's wives were both Deng's daughters. They actively participated in state affairs, which showed their high knowledge and talents and Deng's rich cultural background. "Huan Gong in the Spring and Autumn Seven Years" contains: "Deng Li Chao." Deng Hou's state visit to Shandong is an important diplomatic activity. Through his trip to Shandong, Deng's political status in the Eastern Zhou countries was improved.

In the seventeenth year of King Huan of Zhou Dynasty (703 BC), Dao Shuo, the envoy of Chu sent to Deng State, and another envoy, Ba, were attacked by (especially) Chinese people on the southern border of Deng State, and their property was robbed and the people were killed. The king of Chu was furious when he heard the news, and sent Dou Lian to lead the Chu-Ba allied forces to attack Chu. When Deng Guo knew about it, he sent his adopted nephew and nephew to help the country (Li Xia), and the "Battle of Chuba and Deng" broke out. After three advances and three retreats, the Chu-Ba allied forces adopted the tactics of attacking from front to back and defeated Deng Guo. This is the earliest war in Xiangfan since it was recorded in writing.

15 years later, when King Wen of Chu led an army to attack Shen and Lu through Deng Guo, King Wen's uncle Deng Guohou gave a banquet to entertain the powerful nephew. At this time, a group of doctors, represented by Zhu's nephew, Shi's nephew and adopted nephew, strongly advocated taking the opportunity to kill King Chu Wen. But Deng Hou was stubborn and didn't listen to advice. As a result, the year when God Chuva returned, he attacked Deng Guo. Deng Guo was finally destroyed by the State of Chu. After the national subjugation, Deng Houzhi's grandson and Deng Guozhi changed their surnames in succession to commemorate Deng Guo. For example, Deng was an official in the Zhou Dynasty, Deng Liao was a good general of Chu, and Deng Ji was a good minister of Wu.

2. Blood ancestors: Wu Li and Deng Qihou.

Deng's consanguineous ancestors should be Wu Li and Deng Qihou, the monarchs of Deng State. In the heyday of the Western Zhou Dynasty, "Ba, Pu, Chu, Deng, Wu Nan and Tu Ye" were mentioned. "Guoyu Zhengyu" also said: "As a Zhou Dynasty, there were, Shen, Lu, Ying, Deng, Chen, Cai, Sui and Tang in the south." Deng's territory is considered as the southern territory of the Zhou Dynasty. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was recorded that the King of Zhou sent Yu Jue to offer condolences when Deng Jun was successful and prosperous. One of the "Anzhou Six Wares" unearthed in Xiaogan in the Northern Song Dynasty recorded the situation. Sending ministers to inspect Deng showed that Deng was one of the important towns in the south of Zhou Dynasty, and Deng had political, economic and cultural ties with the Zhou royal family.

"Yuan He Shi Bian" said: Man Shi was also a state in Yin. Deng Li left in the Spring and Autumn Period and was later destroyed by King Wen of Chu. According to legend, Deng's surname came from his son, and his predecessor Yin Wuding named him after his uncle when he was in Deng, giving him a full surname, which was first passed to, then to, and finally to Wuli, so he took the country name as his surname. On the whole, the last statement is correct. Deng's surname should be Deng Li in the Spring and Autumn Period. According to historical records, I am the monarch of Deng Guo, and my descendants take the country as their surname. "Guang Yun" said: "Yin Wuding named Deng Hou as his uncle in Hebei, and later thought he was his surname."

There are different opinions about whether Deng's divorce originated from Yan Di Jiang, Huang Di Ji or Zi Xing.

According to the genealogy of Deng's family in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, after Deng was Emperor Yan, he was given Jiang's surname and sealed in Rong, which was used by Jiang. In the Spring and Autumn Period, I left the court in Lu and then returned to Jin. Gong Hui named him a food city and a barren land, but his descendants did not yield to the control of the State of Jin, which was ready to arrest them. Sometimes Fan Zixuan intervenes and I leave. Some people also say that Deng Yuefu is a symbol of playing music, which is evidence that Deng's surname originated from Jiang's surname. It is said that Deng surnamed Ji. Song Zhuxi preface "Jiangxi Wuyang Deng's Genealogy" said: Deng's bloodline comes from Gao Xin, the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor, who was born in Hou Ji, passed on the family line to Yu Shu, and was named Tang Dynasty. His son, Xie Gong, changed his country name to Jin, was born in Wu, and was formerly named Deng Hou. He was the first monarch of Deng Guo.

Second, Deng's surname originated from Deng Lin's different views.

"History of the Road, Country Name" contains: "Deng, Zhongkangzi country, the northern border of Chu. Shi Yunfeng Deng Lin, now Nanyang. " Linba Town, 30 kilometers southwest of dengzhou city today, was called "Denglin Town" in ancient times, and other villages were named Deng Gang and Deng Ying. The names of these villages and towns may be related to the ancient state of Deng, whose capital should be in today's dengzhou city. Boarding is the ancient forest in China. Shan Hai Jing Overseas North Jing said: "Kuafu was driven out of Japan and thirsty for drinks in Japan. Drinking in Weihe River, Weihe River is insufficient, drinking in osawa in the north, not arriving, dying of thirst, abandoning his staff and turning into Deng Lin. " There is a similar legend in Liezi Tang Wen.

There is another theory related to Deng Lin. It is said that Deng is a descendant. Zhong Kang, the great-grandson of Yu Xia, established Deng Guo in Denglin by sealing one of his sons, and was later destroyed in Shang Dynasty. The adherents of Deng Guo took the country name as their surname, hence the name Deng.

In history, at least two famous people named Deng Lin took "Deng Lin" as their name (that is, Deng). One is from the Southern Song Dynasty, originally from Fuqing County, Fujian Province, named Chu Cai, Xichun (Song Xiaozong year number,1174-165438), and was awarded the master book of Taihe. There is a collection of essays about virtual fasting handed down from generation to generation. The other is a Chaoren, whose ancestral home is Xinhui County, Guangdong Province, formerly known as Yi, also known as Guanshan, whose real name is Shizhai, and whose real name is Tui 'an. He once worked as an official in your county, took an examination of Beijingers and prepared for the Yongle ceremony. Soon he left Beijing to teach in Nanchang and transferred to the official department. Xuande (1426— 1435) lived in Hangzhou for the purpose of "disobedience" and died there. He is good at writing poems, ancient prose and ci, and has written "Collection of Retreating Temples" and "Notes on Visiting Lakes and Mountains".

③ Deng's surname originated from Deng.

According to Yuan He's Compilation, another source of Deng's surname is Deng, a native of Zheng in the Spring and Autumn Period.

Deng was born in 545 BC and died in 50 1 year BC, more than 100 years later than Deng Qihou. He was an influential figure at that time, a thinker at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, and the initiator of "The Study of Criminal Names". According to legend, he was "smart" and made oranges for pumping water by using ancient mechanics principles, which was convenient for a while. It also teaches people to learn to argue, know how to "hold ambiguous words, set infinite words" and advocate the way of "exposing posts" to discuss politics. He also drafted some criminal laws and provisions, engraved on bamboo slips, called "bamboo punishment" to supplement the deficiency of Zheng Guo's "torture book" killed by the ruler. Deng's two posthumous works, Records of Literature and Art, are listed as famous writers and have been lost.

According to the Spring and Autumn Annals, Deng lived three times: 1. Ten years in seclusion, in cahoots with Deng. This Deng place is in Shandong, and the old place is in Ziyang County, Shandong Province today. 2. In the second year of Huan Gong, Cai Hou and Zheng Bo met in Deng, and Deng's land was in Cai. Therefore, it is located in the southeast of Yan County, Henan Province. 3. In the ninth year of Huan Gong, Zi Chu became a master, and hired Buck to Deng Guo, the birthplace of the Deng family. In Dengcheng, southwest of Yingchuan, it belonged to Nanyang County in the Qin and Han Dynasties, and it was changed to Dengzhou in the Sui Dynasty. Now it belongs to Dengxian County, Henan Province.

(4) Change the foreigner's surname

Originated from the change of surnames of all ethnic groups, it belongs to sinicization and changed its surname into surname.

1. Li changed to Deng:

According to the genealogy of Deng Shouxiu in Xuancheng, Ningdu, his ancestor was the mother brother of the Southern Tang Empress, and he made the king handsome Xuancheng. After Song Ping was in the south of the Yangtze River, his son Heng Yi, surnamed Deng Yicun, took refuge in Taoxi Village of Ganxin Village, and his descendants were scattered in Ningguo and Xuancheng. There is a similar record in the Preface of Anhua Genealogy, "Feng Li, Queen of Southern Tang Dynasty, Deng Wang; Song Taizu escaped from Xizitian, taking his father as his surname. " Li, also known as Zuo, was the eighth son of Li Yu, the ruler of Southern Tang Dynasty. At the beginning, Shu Guogong was blocked, and later it was changed to Jiang Guogong. Li Yusi succeeded Deng Wang and stayed in Du Nan. Song Taizu Kaibao (968-975) was born in Xuanzhou. When the Song Dynasty asked for the Southern Tang Dynasty, it was ordered by the first Lord to pay tribute to gold and silk, and then stayed in Bianjing. Soon, he was sent back to Jinling and sent a message to Li Yu to join, but Li Yu disagreed. At the end of Kaibao (975), he died in the Southern Tang Dynasty. Li's son, Li Tianhe (Heng), lived in Taoxi Village, Xin 'gan County, Jiangxi Province, in order to avoid decapitation and remain anonymous. After the Song Dynasty, some Deng people were considered as descendants of the eighth son Li Congying.

2. Change the bear's surname to Deng.

Jingmen's "Deng's Genealogy" said that Qian Zuyouyi, whose real name is Xiong, was born in Xiaogan County, Hubei Province. In the Ming Dynasty, he fled the war and settled in Xiangshan, Jingmen. He married Deng's daughter and gave birth to his mother's surname.

There was a man named Deng in Jin Dynasty.

4. The Tusi of Qingyuan Prefecture in Guangxi in Qing Dynasty began in Ming Dynasty.

5. Yao's "Le Dang" changed the single surname of Chinese characters to Deng.

6. Manchu, Zhuang, Mongolian, Hani, Miao and Tujia all have this surname.

2. Each ancestor:

Deng Boling, the ancestor of the Deng family in Lucheng, lived in Lucheng, a court official in the Yuan Dynasty. It is the ancestor of the Deng family in Lucheng.

Deng's ancestor was born in Wannian County, Jiangxi Province, and Pingyuan County, Guangdong Province in the Yuan Dynasty. He moved to Paidao Shiwan, Balizhi, Yizhang, Hunan Province, and his descendants lived in front of the Chenghuang Temple in the city. He is the ancestor of the Deng family in Nanxiang.

Xu Hui Deng's ancestor Deng Youyi (Xiong Youyi): The original surname was Xiong, and he was from Xiaogan County. The next season, he fled from Xiaogan to Xiangshan, Jingmen, and married Deng, born of his surname. It is the ancestor of Xu Hui Deng.

The Deng family in Yubei began to move its capital to Dengdengban, and moved its capital from Qiyang City to Yubei in the first year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty. Excerpt from: the genealogy of Deng's Insect Hall in Yubei.

Deng Shaoshi Liu Lang, the ancestor of the Deng family in Shangxi, Guiyang, moved from Jiuyan to Shangxi, Guiyang in the early Southern Song Dynasty. Excerpt from: Deng's genealogy in Shangxi, Guiyang.

Deng Gui, the ancestor of Dengjia Bridge in Yunyang, moved from Jianchangwei, Jinsha Dixi, huzhuang and Chigang North to the south of Qili Bridge in Dongxiang, Yunyang at the end of the Southern Song Dynasty. Excerpt from: Yunyang Dengjiaqiao Deng rebuilt his genealogy.

Deng Erzhan, the ancestor of the Deng family in Wuxi, moved to the south in the early Southern Song Dynasty and gave his house for the prosperity of Wuxi. Excerpt from: Deng Jiapu.

Deng Ruizhen, the ancestor of the Deng family in Taling, Xiangtan, moved to Chen from Guangzhou, and thirteen generations of descendants such as Sun Xianzi, Xianning and Xianmin moved to Xiangtan successively. Excerpts from: Five Genealogies of Deng Family in Taling, Xiangtan.

Yan Heng, the ancestor of Xiangtan, moved from Chaling to Yan Heng in Xiangtan during Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. Excerpts from: Xiangtan Yanheng Deng's five genealogies.

The ancestor of Deng's family in Xuancheng, Ningdu: the mother and brother of the Southern Tang Empress, the king, and successively served as commanders in Xuancheng, Jiangnan and Song Ping. Yi Tu's son Heng Yi, surnamed Deng, took refuge in Taoxi Village. Excerpt from: Ningdu Xuancheng Deng's first genealogy.

Deng Siming is the ancestor of the Deng family. He moved from Jishui, Jiangxi Province to Dawei, Longyang County, Changde District, and was the ancestor of Liu Jiajiao. Excerpt from: Liu Jiadeng's genealogy.

Deng moved his ancestor, Deng Guang, to Sanyuan, Jiansha. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, he entered Fujian with Wang Xu from Gushi, Henan Province, and his descendant Deng Sui settled in Jiansha. Excerpt from: Jiansha Sanyuan Deng Family Tree

Deng Shitong, the grandfather of Changsha, Hunan, was born in Genshan, and his ancestral home was in the north of Dengzhou Road, Nanyang Prefecture, Henan Province. Song Chunyou, son of Ren Zizhi, is a non-commissioned officer, compiled by National History. Jia Sidao didn't go on the road because he seemed to know the truth, so the police moved to Duanping Tower in Shanglin Village, Longyang. : Liu was born in Duanping, and died at noon on March 15th in Yuanyou. In the first month of the first year of Jiayin, Gui You was eighty years old and was buried in Geng Chen Shen on 26th of this month. Son 3: the eldest son Deng Faxing, the second son Deng and the youngest son Deng. Daughter 1: History monitors national history and is the mother of loyalty. Fa Xing was born in Baoqing, a legalist in Chenzhou, while Fa Zhen lived in Baoqing II, Chenzhou and Longyi, and the branches were far from being combined. Today, only one of them is behind. Sun Guifa, the eldest son of the same ancestor, is the branch: Deng Guifa, the eldest son of Gong Zhen, has no wheel. Yuepu was born in the early Yuan Dynasty. In the 15th year of Yuan Dynasty, Wu Jia was banished to the sea on the 12th day of the first month, while in the 6th year of Yuan Dynasty, Chen Geng did not banish Shen Bing. He was buried in Guimao on October 9th of this month, at the age of 47. Li, the daughter of Yingchuan secretariat, was born on March 13th, the first year of Yuan Dade, not on April 8th, the ninth year of Ming Hongwu. She is 80 years old and accompanied by the undertaker on the right. The second son: the eldest son: Deng Wen, and his daughter Wen Xiu moved to Taoyuan to find the migration of Yangping Group. Excerpts from: Deng's seven genealogies, Changsha, Hunan, Volume 23, Upper Middle School, Deng Wenbing and others specialized in the Ten Immortals Hall in 1937, Volume 27.

Deng Yu, the ancestor of the Deng family in Ziyang, was named Zhonghua, a new savage in Nanyang. Wen Guangwu gathered in Hebei, that is, Zhang Ce pursued Yu Guangwu northward. It was nice to meet him. He said that he would rather be an official in the distant future, and the weeds in the former Ming Dynasty were all over the world, which made him famous in the bamboo ear. Because he stayed in the room, he said that General Deng was determined to plan and raise troops with Wang Lang, so that he could save his life. One thousand people attacked and took Yang Le to attack the copper horse thief and won Beizhou. In the first year of Jianwu, more than 100,000 veteran comrades attacked the guild and went to war at dusk. Tomorrow Fufa, General, Drum and Kuang will all abandon the army and leave. Therefore, it was decided that the messengers of Hedong Guangwu would hold a festival to sacrifice to the public and seal the food city for thousands of households. At that time, he was four years old, so he crossed the Yanghe River into xia yang and began to lead hundreds of thousands of people to refuse public office in Laihe. People who have been to Chang 'an with bare eyebrows have heard of the public victory. CCBA parked in the parking lot, and their elders and childlike innocence filled their cars, making them famous in Kansai, and several emperors gave beautiful books. In the spring of two years, I sent him to become a monk and rang the bell every day, making him a Liang and eating in four counties. On the thirteenth day, I settled down, sealed the secret Hou, ate Chang 'an, Yi 'an and Chun 'an in high density, and the four counties were civilized, ready to honor my mother and often wanted to be famous. There are thirteen sons, each of whom has a skill in repairing doors, and all descendants can benefit the emperor, paying attention to Zhongyuan instead of repairing production for the post-French-funded country. In the first year of Stuart's restoration, he patrolled from the east to guard the virtuous religion of Feng Dynasty, taking Yuan, the first emperor, as his teacher and seeing the history of the East Model. Praise that Hou Yuanmo is the work of Situ Minghe, and that Qin Dou is as quiet as a fool. Born in the first year of Pingyuan, he came to Yongping on May 16th, the first year of Yongping, at the age of 57, and was named Hou Yuan. There is a record of Gao Han Hou Dengwan's tomb in Dongbaoshui, Jiyuan County, Huaiqing County, Henan Province in the Ming Dynasty. Huguang Xiangxiang County West Old Huguang Tongzhi said that the county west Longdu new ambition is still attached. Liu, Mrs. Jue Feng and Mrs. Feng Tai were born in the tomb of Zhao Wei. Excerpt from: Deng's seven genealogies (volume 18): Up and Down, Up and Down, Deng Xinxiang, etc. In the twenty-sixth year of the Republic of China, Erjitang was twenty-four volumes.

Deng Baoren, the ancestor of Hunan Anhua, lived in Jiangxi. Cong Li, it is not clear whether he was born or buried. Deng: The second son of the Prince of China, with a higher name, originally lived in Taohuaxi, Xingan County, Linjiang Prefecture, East and West. Recommended by the township as commander of Wuling County, Changde Prefecture, Hunan Province. His third brother made full preparations to go to Chenzhou, and lived in Yan, Zequeryang Township, Xupu. His life was unknown. He buried fish and snakes at Sandu Shuikou in Xupu. There is still a blasphemous sentence about Gu Zhi's tomb in Liu Jia's genealogy. Yan Shu's family, whose birth and death are unknown, was buried in Xupu River. Son 4: thick; Gong Chu; Chu people; Justice; After returning to the Liu family, there was no detailed burial of the foreign house. Yan's third son, Li, was buried in Dayan Road, Xupu, Tieniushantou. Deng: The third son of Zhongwanggong left Yuanling and was buried in Youfengtai, Yanzi Mountain, Sandu, Xupu. Yan is a human being. It is not clear whether he is alive or buried. Excerpts from: Anhua's Continued Genealogy of Deng Family, Volume 46, Volume 2, Deng Xingwei, Deng Shiying and other majors, Guangxu Xin Chou Nian Ben, Yijing Tang, Muxing Zi Ben, Volume 48.

(3) Migration and distribution

▲ Deng's migration before the Western Han Dynasty

Before the Han Dynasty, its activities were mostly in Henan and northern Hubei. Deng at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period (545 BC and 50 BC1year) was the earliest Deng surname in history, Zheng Ren. He used to be Dr. Zheng, who opposed the rule of courtesy and bamboo punishment and advocated the rule of punishment. Zi chan "cast a book of torture", while Deng taught people to learn litigation. "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals" records: "There are books in Duoxiang County. There is no county book in the sub-production order, which belongs to Deng Fa. There is no book about the birth order of children, so Deng depends on it. If it is infinite, then Deng Xi should also be infinite. " Deng started his "debate on the name of punishment" by thinking about the accuracy of legal provisions in the contest with the ruler's legal wisdom, which is the first time in history.

Deng is a pioneering family. Before the Western Han Dynasty, Deng had migrated to Fuyang, Anhui, Chenggu, Shaanxi, Leshan, Sichuan and Guang Zhi, Vietnam. Deng Zong, Qin Ruyin (Fuyang, Anhui), Chen Sheng, the leader of the peasant uprising, was ordered by Chen Shengzhi to inspect Jiujiang County.

▲ Migration of Deng surname in Eastern Han Dynasty

The Eastern Han Dynasty was the most glorious period of the Deng family, and the Deng family, represented by Deng Yu, was an aristocrat from generation to generation. According to Nanyang Deng's genealogy, Deng Yu is the 47th grandson of Man Gong, the ancestor of Deng's family. "Continued Han Shu" said that Deng Biao "was the forerunner of Chu people, Deng Kuang began to live in Xinye, and later people took farming and mulberry as their profession". Deng Biao and Deng Yu are of the same ancestry, so Deng Kuang should be the ancestor of Xinye Deng.

Since the establishment of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Deng family has been favored for generations, occupying high positions. Among them, 29 people were named Hou, 2 people were named public, 13 people were named generals, 14 people were named officials of 2,000 stone columns, as many as 48 people were named state shepherds and secretariat officials, and the rest were named middle servants, generals, doctors, lang and ministers.

▲ Deng's migration in Wei, Jin, Sui and Tang Dynasties

After the death of Empress Dowager Deng, the Deng Yu family in the Eastern Han Dynasty suffered a blow. Deng Yu's great granddaughter, Deng Mengnv, was the queen of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, and her family won the honor again, but it was only for a while, and the prosperity was far less than that of Deng Yu, Deng Xun and Deng Zhi. Especially when Andi ruled the country, eunuch Jiang Jing and others cleverly set charges, framing the Deng family to hinder Andi's rule of the country, and Andi abolished Deng's children. In order to preserve the Deng family, people have moved out of Kyoto and their hometown and scattered all over the country. The genealogy of the Tang family in Nanxiong Nanyang Hall records that after Deng Yu, "thirteen descendants were scattered in various provinces, especially in Fujian, Guangdong, Chu, Zhejiang and other provinces". According to historical records, Deng Sheng, a native of Guangzhou (now Guangdong) in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was surnamed Deng in this period, and served as the viceroy of Zigui and Cao. Deng Lu, a native of Guiyang (now Lianxian County, Guangdong Province) in the Southern Song Dynasty, became an official in the local area and was given to Si Tuleideng. At the end of Sui Dynasty and the beginning of Tang Dynasty, Deng Wen, a native of Qujiang (now Shaoguan, Guangdong) in Shaozhou, entered the Tang Dynasty and served as the secretariat of Shaozhou. Deng Chun 'e and Tang Zhaozong from Longtan, Shaozhou (Yangchun, Guangdong) in the Tang Dynasty were appointed as our ambassadors to Wu 'an Army. Deng, a native of Lianzhou (Lianxian, Guangdong) in the Five Dynasties, was a scholar of the later Han Dynasty and supervised by the later Zhou Dynasty.

Deng Tong was born in Jiangxi and Nanchang, Zhang Yu (now Jiangxi) in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He served as a captain and a prefect of Feng Yi. Deng Wanli, a native of Nanzhang, Zhang Yu in the Southern Song Dynasty, was the chief bookkeeper of Cao Xi in Xizhou, assistant minister of Huangmen and a long history of Wang Zhenjun in Jinan. Guan, a Taoist priest in the Tang Dynasty, was born in Linchuan (now Fuzhou, Jiangxi) and lived in seclusion in Magu Mountain. Later, he was recruited into Beijing by Xuanzong and went on patrol with Xuanzong twice.

Fang Deng, a native of Shunan County (now jiangling county, Hubei Province) in the Three Kingdoms, once went to Shu with Liu Bei as Jingzhou, worshipped as the viceroy, and successively served as the prefect of Zhu Di, the general of Anyuan and the viceroy of Lian Jiang. Deng, a native of Dangyang (now Jingmen, Hubei) in Liangnan County in the Southern Dynasties, was a right-back general.

Deng, a native of Chen Hengyang (now Hunan) in the Southern Dynasties, was ordered to do so. "When you were in office, you went on strike, robbed, built cities, dredged rivers, started learning and worshiped teaching. People think it is happy, and many people call it that. "

Deng Yu, a native of Southern Dynasties, was born in Jianping, Jingzhou (now Wushan, Sichuan). He lives in seclusion in Hengshan Mountain and lives on mica in rivers and streams.

The clansmen of the Deng family scattered all over the country inherited the fine family tradition, and the clans continued to grow, forming aristocratic families in various places. The influential ones are Nanyang Deng, Pingyang Deng, Changsha Deng, Chen Jun Deng and Andy Deng.

▲ Today's Dengzhou, Henan Province is the birthplace of Deng's surname, and later moved to neighboring Hubei and Hunan provinces. In the Western Han Dynasty, Deng moved back to Nanyang Xinye from the two lakes. After the revival of martial arts, his descendants were cherished by generations, including 29 princes, 2 males, under generals 13, middle school 20 14, school 22 and state shepherd 40. Deng Kuang naturally became the ancestor of the noble family named Deng in Nanyang. Later, there were six famous tribes named Deng in Nanyang, namely Gaomi Deng (ancestors were Taifu in the Eastern Han Dynasty and Houdeng Yu in Gaomi), Anding Deng (ancestors were Deng Zhi, the seventh grandson of Deng Jinsheng, the satrap of Wuwei in the late Han Dynasty, and also the direct grandson of Deng Yu), Pingyang Deng (ancestors were Deng You, the right servant of Shangshu in the Western Jin Dynasty, and also after Deng Yu) and Chen Jun Deng (ancestors were Dong). Deng Nan moved to Sichuan, Guangdong and other places. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Deng Zhi's great-grandson fled from Shangcai to Bashu. The "Yongjia Rebellion" at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty was the direct cause of Deng's large-scale southward migration. During this period, Deng was registered in Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi and Gansu in the north, and moved to Jiangsu, Hunan, Sichuan and Anhui in the south. In the early Tang Dynasty, Li Yu, the grandson of Li Yu, and Deng lived in Anhua, Hunan Province, and Deng Chao, the nineteenth grandson of Deng Zhi, moved to Yichun, Jiangxi Province and became the founder of Deng. Deng Nan moved to Fujian and Guangdong after the Song Dynasty (126). At the end of Song Dynasty and the beginning of Yuan Dynasty, You Xiang, a famous Deng Man, studied in eastern Guangdong and settled in Nanxiong. Sun of the Ming Dynasty, the 29th Deng Chao, moved from Jiangxi to Quanzhou, Guangxi, and his younger brother Deng Guo was born in Shishou, Hubei Province. Deng He Xuan (descendants of Deng Yong and Deng Guangjian, patriots of Ji 'an, Jiangxi Province in the Southern Song Dynasty) moved to Guang 'an, Sichuan Province because of his official career, and Deng Xiaoping came from this branch. By the Qing Dynasty, Deng's surname had spread all over the country. Today, the population of Deng surname is all over the country, especially in Sichuan and Guangdong provinces, accounting for about 45% of the population of Deng surname of Han nationality in China. According to Deng's genealogy, Deng's surname has been passed down to 1 14 generations. Deng is the 34th surname in China with a large population, accounting for about 0.54% of the Han population in China.