What are the ten scenic spots of the West Lake?

The Ten Scenes of West Lake refer to the famous tourist attractions in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, and the top ten characteristic scenery around the West Lake. The most famous ones are Su Causeway Xiao Chun, Broken Bridge Canxue, Quyuan Fenghe, Huagang Fish Watching, Liulang Warm, Leifeng Sunset, Santan Yinyue, Pinghu Qiuyue, Twin Peaks Inserting Clouds, Nanping Night Bell in Southern Song Dynasty, etc.

Xiao Chun Su Causeway 1:

During the Southern Song Dynasty, Su Causeway was an important traffic artery in the suburbs of Hangzhou, which connected the northern and southern mountains. It gradually developed into a market and became a must-see place for Hangzhou citizens to go out for an outing in the suburbs. In addition, willows and peach trees are planted on both sides of Su Causeway, and there are many ornamental flowers and trees, such as magnolia, cherry blossom, hibiscus and sweet clover, with beautiful scenery. Su Causeway has become the top ten scenic spots of West Lake in Xiao Chun.

2. Wind load of Qu Yuan:

Qu Yuan, formerly known as Quyuan, is located in the Jinsha River (the largest natural water source in the West Lake) where it flows into the West Lake. In the Southern Song Dynasty, there was a palace restaurant with lotus flowers planted on the lake. In the summer breeze in Xu Lai, lotus flowers and wine fragrance flow everywhere, which makes tourists feel comfortable, even if they don't drink, they are drunk. Qu Yuan's wind and lotus have become one of the ten scenic spots in the West Lake.

3. Autumn Moon in Pinghu:

West Lake in Hangzhou has always been the best place to enjoy the moon. At the western end of Bai Causeway, there is a place where the moon is white and the wind is clear, that is, Pinghu Autumn Moon Scenic Area, one of the ten scenic spots of the West Lake. Backed by the lonely mountain, facing the outer lake of West Lake. The landscape is lined up along the lake, with buildings such as the Royal Monument Pavilion, the Water Platform, the Four-sided Hall, the Octagonal Pavilion, and the Hutianyibilou. Because of its wide platform and broad vision, it has become a first-class moon viewing resort.

4. Broken bridge and residual snow:

Broken bridge and snow is a famous scenery on the West Lake, which is famous for its looming bridge deck in winter snow. It belongs to one of the ten scenic spots of West Lake. Broken bridge snow is a good place to enjoy the snow scene of West Lake. The legend of the White Snake, a famous folklore in China, adds romance to the broken bridge scenery.

5. Liu Lang Wenying:

In the Southern Song Dynasty, it was the largest royal garden in Beijing, called Jujing Garden. At that time, there were Fang Huitang, Tang Sanhe Jiuting, Liulang Bridge and Shixue Bridge. In the Qing Dynasty, Liu Lang Wenying was restored and named Liuzhou. In the meantime, the oriole dances and cries, so it is called "Liu Lang Wen Ying".

6. Watching fish in Huagang:

Guan Yu in Huagang is located in the southwest of West Lake, surrounded by water on three sides and mountains on one side. This is a big park covering more than 300 acres. At the foot of Huajia Mountain, behind Damailing Mountain in Xishan Mountain, there is a clear stream flowing here and pouring into the West Lake, so it is called Huagang. The whole park is divided into five scenic spots: Red Fish Pond, Peony Garden, Huagang, Big Lawn and Dense Forest. It faces Leifeng Pagoda and Jingci Temple across the Su Causeway.

7, Leifeng sunset:

Lei Feng Zhao Xi is one of the ten scenic spots in the West Lake. It is located in Zhaoqian Mountain in front of Hunan Province and Jingci Temple in West Lake. It is famous for its sunset-plated towers and shining Buddha's light. Zhao Qianshan is a peninsula-shaped mountain surrounded by water on three sides. It was once the royal garden of the Southern Song Dynasty.

8, bimodal:

The twin peaks are the guide peak and the north peak. The two peaks face each other, more than ten miles apart. The hills in the middle are undulating and winding. On rainy days in spring and autumn, when viewed from the northwest of the lake, the clouds are as thick as distant mountains, and the distant mountains are as light as clouds. The peaks are hidden in the mist and look like clouds, hence the name.

9. Nanping Night Clock:

Nanping Night Bell is the earliest of the ten scenic spots in the West Lake. South bank of West Lake in Hangzhou, north of Huangyushan, Jiuyi Shandong. The main peak is 100 meters high, with lush trees and stone walls like screens. At the foot of the mountain is Jingci Temple, and the bells are melodious in the evening.

Yin Yue Santan 10:

As one of the ten scenic spots of the West Lake, Santan silver moon is known as "the first scenic spot of the West Lake". Santan silver moon is the largest island in the West Lake, with beautiful scenery and quiet scenery, especially the scenery of Santan silver moon is well-known at home and abroad. The main scenic spots are Wang Kaiting, Leisure Terrace, Pantheon, Yingcuixuan, Flower and Bird Pavilion, Curved Bridge and Nine Lions Stone.

Hangzhou West Lake is not only a natural lake, but also a humanistic lake. It is the product of harmonious coexistence between human beings and nature, and this gene cannot be copied. The West Lake is "a masterpiece of nature and human beings". In spring, Su Causeway is full of flowers and willow smoke; in summer, red and green fans reflect clear waves; in autumn, it is a lake with thousands of colors in autumn; and in winter, it is a blue and white ink mark in Bai Causeway. Scenery names have been handed down since they came into being, so there are such sceneries as Xiao Chun in Su Causeway, Fenglian in Quyuan, Autumn Moon in Pinghu and Broken Snow. There are poems in the name and paintings in the name, which decorate the natural landscape with the beauty of naming art.

Extended data:

Cultural influence of West Lake

West Lake is not only a natural lake, but also a humanistic lake. Culture is the soul and foundation of the West Lake. In addition to aesthetic value, another important reason why the "Ten Scenes of West Lake" can be widely circulated and become a symbol of the West Lake is that the names of these scenic spots concretize the abstract West Lake culture, strengthen people's memory of the West Lake culture and have strong cultural characteristics. Each name of the three generations of "Ten Scenes of West Lake" embodies rich historical and cultural information and distinctive regional cultural characteristics, which is the result of careful arrangement, selection and processing of various cultural elements by the namers.

1, reflecting the historical and cultural information carried by the scenic spot. There are many ballads, legends and allusions behind the three generations of "Ten Scenes of West Lake", which is the epitome of the political, economic and cultural life of Hangzhou West Lake for thousands of years.

2. Show the cultural implication of Jiangnan in this area. The three generations of "Ten Scenes of West Lake" are named beautiful and elegant, gentle and charming, moist and mysterious, soothing and soothing, and have the unique Jiangnan cultural temperament of "flowers are as light as dreams" and "drizzle is like sorrow". This also reflects the subtle influence of regional culture on landscape titles.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Ten Scenes of West Lake