What city is the capital of Jiangxi?

Nanchang, referred to as "Hong" or "Chang", was called Zhang Yu and Hongdu in ancient times. It is the capital of Jiangxi Province, the core city of Poyang Lake urban agglomeration, and an important central city in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River in China approved by the State Council.

As of 20 19, there are 6 districts and 3 counties in the city, with a total area of 7402 square kilometers. By the end of 20 19, Nanchang had a permanent population of 5.6 million.

Nanchang is located in the east of China, north of central Jiangxi Province, downstream of Ganjiang River and Fuhe River, and southwest of Poyang Lake. It is the political, economic, cultural, scientific, educational and transportation center of Jiangxi Province. Since ancient times, it has been known as "Guangdong households and Fujian courts, Wu Tou Chu Wei" and "five lakes and three rivers".

The land of "controlling barbarians and attracting Ouyue" is the only provincial capital center city in China adjacent to the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and the economic zone on the west side of the Taiwan Strait. It is also one of the important central cities in East China and the middle reaches of the Yangtze River.

Nanchang is a national historical and cultural city, named after "prosperous southern Xinjiang and prosperous southern China". Wang Bo, the four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty, called it a land of "rich things, outstanding people and outstanding spirits" in Preface to Wang Tengting. During the Southern Tang Dynasty, Nanchang House was called "Southern Capital"; 1927 Nanchang August 1st Uprising gave birth to the first independently led people's army of China * * * Production Party. It is a famous revolutionary hero city and is known as the place where the military flag rises.

After the founding of New China, Nanchang manufactured the first plane, the first batch of coastal defense missiles, the first motorcycle and tractor in New China. It is an important manufacturing center in China and the birthplace of new China aviation industry.

Nanchang is the first batch of low-carbon pilot cities in China. It has won the titles of national innovative city, international garden city, national health city and top ten dynamic cities in the world. In 2006, it was selected by Newsweek as "the top ten most economically dynamic cities in the world".

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zone

Jiangxi province is surrounded by mountains, and most of the territory is hilly. Only one place in northern Jiangxi was formed by the confluence of Ganjiang River, Fuhe River, Xinjiang River, Poyang Lake and Xiushui, so the Poyang Lake Plain was formed.

Nanchang is located in the middle of Zhang Yu Plain, near the Ganjiang River. Nanchang has the natural terrain of "West Mountain and East Water". There is an isolated Xishan mountain range-Meiling in the northwest of the city, which runs southwest and northeast. The main peak of Yao Yao is 84 1. 1 m above sea level, which is the highest point in the city. In the composition of the city's land area, plains account for 35.8%, waters account for 29.8%, and hills and low hills account for 34.4%.

climate

Nanchang has a subtropical humid monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. There are many rainy days and few sunshine in spring. The rainy season is mainly from April to June, and the total rainfall accounts for nearly 50% of the annual rainfall. Rainstorms and floods mostly occur in the rainy season.

The annual average temperature 18.2℃, 10, the monthly average temperature is 5.7℃, and the July average temperature is 29.6℃. It is sultry in summer, and it is one of the stove cities in China. The temperature above 40℃ is rare.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Nanchang

How many cities are there in Jiangxi Province?

Jiangxi has 1 1 prefecture-level cities and1/county-level cities.

1 1 Prefecture-level cities: Nanchang, Jiujiang, Shangrao, Fuzhou, Yichun, Ji 'an, Ganzhou, Jingdezhen, Pingxiang, Xinyu and yingtan.

1 1 County-level cities: Ruichang, Qingcheng, Lushan, Dexing, leping city, guixi city, Ruijin, Jinggangshan, Gao 'an, fengcheng city and Zhangshu.

Geomorphologically, it belongs to the main part of Jiangnan hills. The province is surrounded by mountains in the east, west and south, with hills and valley plains in the middle and Poyang Lake plain in the north. Poyang Lake Plain and Hubei Lake Plain are both subsidence areas in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, which are formed by siltation of the Yangtze River and five major rivers in the province. It is narrow in the north and wide in the south, covering an area of nearly 20,000 square kilometers.

The surface is mainly covered with laterite and river alluvium, and laterite has been cut and slightly undulating. Lake fields and lakes are also widely developed in the lakeside area. The water network is dense, the river bends are intertwined, and the lakes are dotted.

Biological resources in Jiangxi province;

The vegetation in Jiangxi is mainly evergreen broad-leaved forest, which has a typical subtropical forest plant community. There are about 4000 species of seed plants, 470 species of ferns and more than 0/00 species of bryophytes/kloc. There are more than 500 species of macrofungi in lower plants, and more than 300 species are based on specimens, among which 100 species are edible.

The representative plants in all stages of plant system evolution are distributed in Jiangxi, and many ancient plants with original characteristics, such as Ginkgo biloba, have been found.

There are 1 10 rare and endangered tree species in Jiangxi, which are endemic to China. Among them, there are more than 60 species endemic to subtropical zone in China and 16 species endemic to Jiangxi in China. These tree species account for about 73.3% of the rare tree species in Jiangxi. There are many ancient trees in Jiangxi.

For example, there are dozens of ancient ginkgo trees planted in Lushan Mountain, Liuhe pine in Tolin Temple and one of the "three elders of plants" with a tree age of more than a thousand years. There are more than 80 strains of Taxus chinensis preserved in Huangling, Wuyuan County, which is recognized as a rare and endangered natural anticancer plant in the world. There are nearly 40 kinds of ancient trees preserved in Jiangxi. It belongs to 13 family, 29 genera and 95 distribution points.

Map of Jiangxi province

The map of Jiangxi is shown in the following figure:

Jiangxi, referred to as Gan for short, was named after Tang Xuanzong set up a western road in the south of the Yangtze River in 733 AD. It is also known as Ganjiang, the largest river in Jiangxi. Nanchang, the provincial capital, is located in the southeast of China, on the south bank of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, with latitude of 24 29 ′14 ″ to 30 04 ′ 43 ″ and longitude of113 34 ′18 ″. It borders Zhejiang and Fujian in the east, Guangdong in the south, Hunan in the west and Hubei and Anhui in the north. Jiangxi is the hinterland of Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and Minnan Triangle.

By June 2020, Jiangxi will have 1 1 divided cities, 27 municipal districts, 12 county-level cities and 6 1 county. As of 20 19, 12, Jiangxi * * * governs 165 sub-district offices, 828 towns and 570 townships.

topography

The topography of Jiangxi province is dominated by hills and mountains in the south of the Yangtze River. Basins and valleys are widely distributed, with a slight Poyang Lake plain. Geologically and geomorphologically, bounded by Jinjiang-Xinjiang line, the northern part belongs to Jiangnan uplift of Yangtze paraplatform and the southern part belongs to South China fold system. At the end of Silurian, they were merged by the late Caledonian movement, and then reformed by Indosinian movement, Yanshan movement and Himalayan movement for many times, forming a series of northeast-southwest structural belts.

A large number of granites invaded the southern region, and red clastic rocks from Cretaceous to Paleogene were deposited in the basin, with gypsum and rock salt deposits. A faulted basin centered on Poyang Lake has been formed in the northern region, and Quaternary laterite has accumulated in the piedmont area at the edge of the basin. This is the geological basis that causes the topography of the whole province to tilt to the north.

The three richest cities in Jiangxi

Nanchang, the provincial capital, is the richest city in Jiangxi, but the development of Xinyu is not right recently. Jiujiang is the second city in Jiangxi, and Ganzhou ranks second in GDP, but its total population is 8.8 million, and its per capita is quite poor, but it has developed well in recent years. I believe in Jiangxi!

Which city does Jiangxi belong to?

Jiangxi is a provincial administrative region in People's Republic of China (PRC).

Jiangxi, referred to as "Jiangxi" for short, is a provincial administrative region of People's Republic of China (PRC), with Nanchang as its capital. In 733 AD, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty set up a west road in the south of the Yangtze River, which was named Hangshu, also referred to as Ganjiang, the largest river in Hangshu.

Jiangxi is located in the southeast of China, on the south bank of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and in East China. It is bounded by east longitude 1 13 34' 36 "- north latitude1828' 58 "-north latitude 24 29' 14 "-30 04'.

Total area167,000 square kilometers, permanent population 4622 1 10,000. Jurisdiction 1 1 prefecture-level cities, 26 municipal districts,1/county-level cities and 63 counties.

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Jiangxi is located in the south of the Yangtze River, with superior geographical position and convenient transportation. Since ancient times, it has been known as "the land of drought crossing", "the land with five heads at the end of Chu, the Guangdong households and the Fujian Pavilion", and it is also known as "the land of righteousness in the chapter, the hometown of white cranes and the abundant rice cultivation".

Part of Jiangxi belongs to the economic zone on the west side of the Straits, with Poyang Lake, the largest freshwater lake in China, one of the super-large copper industrial bases in Asia, and the reputation of "World Tungsten Capital", "Rare Earth Kingdom", "China Copper Capital" and "Hometown of Nonferrous Metals".

Jiangxi's red culture is well-known at home and abroad. Jinggangshan is the cradle of China revolution, Nanchang is the birthplace of China People's Liberation Army, Ruijin is the place where the Chinese Soviet Provisional Central Government was established and the starting point of the Long March. Anyuan is the birthplace of the workers' movement in China.

Baidu encyclopedia-Jiangxi