After the rain, Su Jia translated into the city.

1. "Go to Sujia in the city after the rain" should be "Go to Sujia in the west after the rain". The translation of the whole poem is as follows:

Light rain falls gently on the green grass. The road is clean, and cars and horses will not raise dust when they pass by.

Gradually dispersed purple smoke enveloped the emperor's palace. The weather has gradually become sunny, and the sky has become more beautiful after removing the haze.

Flying flowers wet sleeves, red fragrance. The green willows gently brushed the saddle, and the green was symmetrical.

In order to enjoy the scenery better, we have to drink hard. How many idle people are there in the capital?

2. Original works:

After the rain, I went to Sue's home in the west of the city.

Drifting in the rain and sprinkling youth, there is no car and horse dust on the ninth street.

Gradually dispersed the purple smoke cage and returned to Tianjin on a sunny day.

The flying flower sleeves are red and fragrant, and the willow green is even.

In charge of scenery, only drinking, who is the idle person in Beijing?

3. Appreciation of works:

(1) This poem depicts the scene that after the spring rain, the dust is clean, the purple smoke is gradually dispersed, and the bright red flowers are dyed red by the rain after the rain.

(2) The artistic techniques used in the necklace: ① antithesis, such as "flying flowers" versus "blowing willow" and "red fragrance is wet" versus "green uniformity". (2) personification, such as "Liu Fu". (3) Description from the perspectives of vision, smell and touch. For example, "the sleeves are red and fragrant and wet" makes people feel as if they are there.

(3) The whole poem expresses the poet's joy of visiting the Su family after the rain, and he is glad that the teacher was reused by the court. It is insinuated that the former political reformers were idle people, and the political reform period was a rain. It's after the rain, and it's a pleasure to get revenge.

4. Introduction to the author:

Huang Tingjian (1045- 1 105) was born as a Taoist in the valley, later named Fu Weng, and was born in Fenning, Hongzhou (now Xiushui, Jiangxi). Yingzong Zhiping Jinshi. He used to be a local official and editor of national history. In the party struggle, he was demoted and charged with tampering with Zongshen's records. Finally died in the southwest detention center. Huang Tingjian, known to Su Shi for his poems, is one of the "Four Bachelor of Su Men". His poems are patriarchal to Du Fu, and there are such sayings as "taking the fetus as the bone", "turning the stone into gold" and "no words and no place". This style is strangely hard and astringent. He founded Jiangxi Poetry School, which had a great influence in the two Song poetry circles. Ci is as famous as Qin Guan. Young people often write colourful ci, and the style of ci in their later years is close to that of Su Shi. There is "Gu Ji", and its poem name is "Gu Jing Lu", and its ci collection name is "Gu Qin Interesting Waipian" (namely "Gu Ci"). He is also good at cursive writing and is one of the "Song Sijia". His works include Hua Yan Shu, Song Feng Ge Shi and Lian Po Lin Xiangru Biography.