Introduction of self-help tour in Danxia Mountain, Shaoguan and go on road trip

1. Shaoguan Danxia Mountain Raiders Travel Raiders on the Road

Thank you for inviting me. I am a donkey. I like road trip. To answer your question.

Danxia Mountain in Shaoguan, Guangdong Province is a scenic spot worth visiting. Colleagues and friends around me have basically been there, and even some friends have been there many times. Then, the places worth visiting many times are naturally different.

I went to the donkey on National Day last year, so the scenery of Danxia Mountain left a deep impression on me. The overall feeling is that the peaks of Danxia Mountain in Shaoguan are very strange, and many peaks have been shaped into various shapes. At the same time, in Danxia Mountain, you can not only climb the mountain, but also take a boat tour.

But what impressed me the most was climbing Danxia Mountain. Climbing Danxia Mountain will definitely make you feel particularly cool, because the peak is steep, so is climbing up and down. After climbing once, it really wants to go again, because it is too exercise.

There are some famous peaks in Danxia Mountain, such as Laoren Peak, Conch Peak and Treasure Everest, and there are many other stones, such as Yangyuanshi, Yuanyinshi and Jinshiyan. When you look at those peaks and stones, sometimes you want to laugh, sometimes you sigh, and sometimes you are curious.

There are several scenic spots here:

Yang Yuanshi

Yang yuanshi county, like male genitalia, is really almost identical. It is hard for you to imagine how this happened.

Xianglonghu

You can go to Xianglong Lake by boat and see all kinds of beautiful peaks. You can see more than 20 scenic spots, including Longjiao Mountain, Longxujian, Jiulong Peak and Xianju Rock.

Jinshiyan

Jinshiyan is located between the cliffs in the middle of the Changbai Mountain tourist area in Danxia Mountain, covering an area of more than 2,000 square meters, with several stone halls in the air. The largest Kannonji can hold thousands of people.

Laochangfeng

Shaoguan Danxia Mountain Tourist Area has three peaks: Laoye Peak, Conch Peak and Baozhufeng Mountain. It can be said that there is the most typical red cliff Danxia landscape level in Changfeng tourist area to enjoy.

These are some scenic spots of Danxia Mountain in Shaoguan. But it's okay to visit for a day. Anyway, it takes a long time to climb Danxia Mountain, so arrange it according to your actual situation. Don't go back the same way after climbing here, because there are many attractions to visit along the way. There is no turning back.

As for accommodation, Donkey doesn't recommend it, because the trip was tight before, so he lived directly in the urban area. Of course, you can also choose a place near the scenic spot to stay.

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2. Two-day tour of Danxia Mountain in Shaoguan

1. Transportation from Guangzhou to Danxia Mountain:

Shaoguan East Station of Guangzhou Railway Station (2 hours 12 minutes): 38 yuan/hard seat.

On the left side of the railway station exit 100 meters, there is a shuttle bus to Danxia Mountain (1 hour): 16 yuan/person.

Operation time: 6:30 for the first shift and 9: 00 for the last shift (every 10- 15 minutes).

Second, life and diet:

1. Accommodation: At the entrance of Danxia Mountain, many locals ask where you want to live. The standard room price is around 80 yuan (the price depends on your bargaining skills).

It's cheaper to live outside the Danshan Gate, so it's recommended to live in a scenic spot for convenience.

The place where the scenic spot lives is near Jinjiang, and it takes 5 minutes to walk to Yangyuan District.

2. Eating: I like home cooking, and there are many game (an ordinary dish, 30 yuan, is about the same price as an ordinary hotel in Guangzhou). The mountain mineral water in 3 yuan/Branch can be bargained in 2.5 yuan, and Ipoh 2 yuan/Branch is the first in Yangyuan Scenic Area.

Specialty: passion fruit, appetizing; Lotus (you can see lotus wherever there is water in the scenic spot); There are not many things sold in the scenic spot. You must prepare water before climbing the mountain. I am very tired after visiting most of the scenic spots in Laoyefeng Scenic Area. It is best to bring your own dry food to avoid physical overdraft.

Three. Tickets for scenic spots: Tickets are valid within 48 hours.

You don't need to buy tickets at the entrance of Danxia Mountain, but you can choose to buy tickets at the scenic spot. There is a special bus in the scenic spot next to the ticket office. If you want to watch the sunrise in the morning, I suggest you buy a ticket outside the door before you go in. At 6 o'clock in the afternoon, there was no one in Yangyuan District. You can go in with or without a ticket. )

MONDA

Museum: On the left and right sides of the entrance of Danxia Mountain at Danxia Mountain Station, there are models of Danxia Mountain attractions. You can take the map, consult the introduction of Danxia Mountain Scenic Area, and inquire about the electronic accommodation (the toilet environment is very good).

First Yangyuan District

Observation deck (see Yangyuanshi)

I don't know when you spent it. The afternoon was sunny, windy and cool.

Plank Road: The artificially carved steps leading to Jiadun Pavilion are winding, and several sections are 90-degree cliffs. You must go up empty-handed, because you must climb the dog to one person to guard it, and ten thousand people can't force it out.

Jiadun Pavilion: See the pavilion above Yangyuan Stone in the scenic spot. There are only two roads leading to it, one is the plank road and the other is Ximeizhai. Neither road is a fuel-efficient lamp, and it is not easy to get up and down. Comparatively speaking, I personally think it is easier for Ximeizhai to take the plank road down the mountain.

On the way down from Ximeizhai, you can meet many jellies and drinks. Suncloth Rock: You can only climb up and down the artificially dug mountain road on the east and west sides. The vertical rock face and ladder face are very narrow. You must learn to be rude from crabs. When the wind is strong, standing on it feels wobbly.

Ximeizhai: The slope is 70-80 degrees, straight up and down, and you can see another kind of scenery through a natural cave in the middle. Although it is scorching sun, the cave is a natural air-conditioned room, and I really want to sleep in it.

Tongtai Bridge in Xuanjitai (because it has no height, the road surface is wide enough with guardrails, which is similar to a highway and the Xianren Bridge in Zhangjiajie, but it is closed because it has no guardrails) is sealed (I don't know if it is man-made, that is, "it's just a seal-like thing with Yin Zhangshi engraved on it, which is gone).

It takes about 4 hours to visit Yangyuan District.

The second elder peak

Watch the Sun Pavilion: Go out at 4: 10, and walk 15 minutes to Zhongshan Gate Station (on the left side of Yangyuan District). Take a bus to the foot of Changfeng Mountain (you can choose cable car). It takes at least 20 minutes to get to the pavilion, which is almost 90 degrees from the top. It also needs to throw itself on the ground to get there.

After a lot of experience, watching the sunrise on the mountain is accidental.

Hanging plank road: thousands of feet Deng, similar to Baiyun Mountain, with good scenery along the way;

Double happiness: the biggest shortcoming of Danxia Mountain is that the indicators are not perfect, which makes me miss this scenic spot;

Gospel Gorge (that is, the first-line sky): it is known as the largest first-line sky in China;

Biechuan Temple: Cross the Gospel Gorge and arrive at Biechuan Temple. There is a rest place under the tree and you can see Jinjiang. It is windy all day. It's a summer resort. Monks really choose it.

Cliff Stone Carving Jinshiyan Temple (there are also scenic spots without single ladder chain, and the scenic spots are not explained)

Yuan: From the sky to Yuan, there is a ramp called Legend of Heroes. There are many stories about this stone, and many people come here to write poems. I only remember the last sentence of a poem, but it's useless to read it.

Forest Trail: It's about 8 o'clock from Sunwatch to Forest Trail. The natural ecology remains the same along the way. You can meet many butterflies in forests, shrubs, grasslands, swamps and streams along the way. The road is made of wood, and the road surface is slippery. You can see a lot of vegetation along the way. The whole journey takes nearly three hours and the whole journey is more than 4 kilometers. You crossed a natural wind valley and missed the wind in Miyazaki Hayao. When the journey starts at 4 am. Zhong, it took a lot of effort to climb this mountain and go up and down. I didn't see anyone along the way, and there was no toilet. I am a little desperate, watching when the distance will end.

There are scenic spots: Laohu 'ao, Yuping Peak, Maosen Peak, Baota Peak, Tianzhu, Wollongong and so on.

Baota Peak: Walking under huge rocks, the rocks on the surface are easy to peel off;

Wollongong: the north-south trail, with a slope of about 75 degrees in the south. Manual excavation of steps takes a long time, the road surface is damaged, and there is no railing cover. Look, they're dangerous to me. Bypass the north and climb up Wollongong. The view is very wide, and you can enjoy the forest and Danxia Peak in a 360-degree panoramic view. There is a buttonwood tree on it. As soon as I saw it, these flowers were damaged and very big.

Xianglong Lake: The shape of the lake is like a dragon. One-way 20 yuan/person, round trip to 35 yuan/person by boat. There is a rockfall belt in front of the dock, which is called Daiyu Bridge.

Note: The cable bridge of Aird Peak has been demolished, so don't look for it according to the map.

Danxia Mountain is divided into Yangyuan Scenic Area, Laorenfeng, Baofeng Tower and undeveloped area (accounting for the majority).

It takes two days to visit Yangyuan Scenic Area, Laoyefeng and Baofeng Tower. The highest peak is Bazhai, which belongs to undeveloped land in no man's land. You can rent a local car if you want to go.

: 3. go on road trip around Danxia Mountain in Shaoguan

1. Transportation

Non-self-driving tourists can take the train to Shaoguan East Station first, and there is a special bus (blue) to Danxia Mountain Scenic Area in Little Square next to the station. There are many trains, so basically you don't have to wait too long. The terminal of the bus route is the ticket office of Danxia Mountain. If you want to go to the scenic spot, you need to change trains at the scenic spot.

In addition, you can take the train directly to Danxiashan Railway Station and then transfer to the scenic spot. The two routes take about an hour.

2. Ticket information

The ticket price of Danshan is 100 yuan, including the bus fare for scenic spots (free shuttle to the mountaineering site, etc.). Children under 1.2m and senior citizens over 70 are admitted free of charge, and students, senior citizens aged 60-69 and children under 1.2m- 1.4m are accompanied at half price.

Cableways, cruise ships, bamboo rafts and other tourism projects are charged separately and are not included in the tickets.

Step 3 live

The main hotels and homestays in Danxia Mountain are concentrated near the ticket office of Yangyuan Mountain. The accommodation is very good, and there are many places to eat around, which is very convenient.

4. The first day of the trip-

Usually, you arrive at Danxia Mountain near noon. You can take the scenic bus to yang wonsan, spend an afternoon browsing the scenic spots in yang wonsan, and stay nearby at night.

5. The broadcast schedule for the next day-

After getting up the next day, you can take the scenic bus to Laoyefeng Tourist Center, and then browse Shuidan Gorge-Xianglong Lake-Wolonggang Tongtai Bridge Hunyuan Cave in Laoyefeng. After all the tours, you can leave the scenic spot and return.

6. Tips for watching the sunrise

The place to watch the sunrise is the pavilion of Laoyefeng. If you want to see it, you need to get up early to climb the mountain of Elder Peak. More energy is needed, and extra flashlights are needed for lighting.

7. Need luggage.

If you want to go to Danxia Mountain Scenic Area, you need to stay for one day, and you need to carry your luggage for a whole day the next day. It is not recommended to bring too many things. You can carry a backpack with a set of underwear, clothes and shoes suitable for mountain climbing. Digital devices such as cameras and charging treasures look at personal needs.

4. How to get to Danxia Mountain in Shaoguan?

Shaoguan East Station-Danxia Mountain departure time: 6:50-20:30 every day, every 15 minutes. Ticket price: 16 yuan. The departure time of Shaoguan East Station in Danxia Mountain: every day at 5:30- 19: 10, and every 10 minute. Ticket price: 16 yuan. Shaoguan Technical College students need to show their student ID cards and ID cards. Shaoguan handling point: No.9 Xunfeng Road, Shaoguan City (south of Shaoguan Daily)

5. Tourism map of Danxia Mountain in Shaoguan

Nanling mountains

The largest mountain range in southern China is also an important natural and geographical dividing line. In China, Hunan Province (Hunan Province), Jiangxi Province (Jiangxi Province), Guangdong Province (Guangdong Province) and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region meet. When the latitude is about 2400~2630, the longitude is110 ~116. It is located between Hunan and Guangxi, Hunan and Guangdong, Jiangxi and Guangdong, and extends eastward to the south of Fujian. It is about 600 kilometers long from east to west and 200 kilometers wide from north to south. Nanling is also called Wuling because it consists of five main mountains: Yuechengling, Dubang, Zhu Meng, Qitian and Dayu.

general situation

Nanling Mountains are also called Nanling Mountains. Nanling in a narrow sense refers to Yuechengling, Dupangling and Mengwu Mountains.

Border mountainous areas of China, Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangdong and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Nanling in a narrow sense refers to the five mountains of Yuecheng, Dubang, Zhu Meng, Qitian and Dayu, so it is also called Wuling. Nanling in a broad sense also includes Miaoer Mountain, Haiyang Mountain, Jiuyi Mountain, Xianghualing Mountain, Yaoshan Mountain and Jiulian Mountain. Adjacent to Wuling Mountain. It starts from the northwest of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in the west, passes through the south of Hunan Province, the south of Jiangxi Province and the north of Guangdong Province, and stretches from east to west 1400 km. Separate the Yangtze River basin from the Pearl River basin. Generally, the height is around1000 m. Some granite peaks are over1500m above sea level. Such as Miaoershan (2 142m), Zhenbaoding (2 138m), Jiucailing (2,009m), Matangding (1.787m) and Qitianling (1.565438+). There is a valley basin between the mountains. The western basin of Nanling is mostly composed of limestone, forming karst landform; The eastern part of Nanling basin is mainly composed of red glutenite, which has been weathered and eroded to form Danxia landform. Danxia is named after Danxia Mountain in the southwest of Dayuling.

The pass constitutes a north-south traffic passage, mainly including: one is Guiling Road, which is low between Yuechengling and Haiyang Mountain. From 2265438 BC to 206 BC, a canal was dug between the upper reaches of Gui Jiang and Xiangjiang River. As the only waterway connecting the Yangtze River water system and the Pearl River water system, the current Guixiang Railway also passes through it. The second is Zheling Road, which runs along the dance Shui Gu in the upper reaches of Beijiang River and crosses the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway. It is Sanmeiling Road, south of Shui Gu, in the upper reaches of the Northwest River, and Yuling, which is relatively large in the upper reaches of the Ganjiang River, to Xiaomei Pass, which is the main channel for communication between Guangdong and Jiangxi. Although Nanling Mountain is not high, it plays an important role in blocking the cold wave in the south and typhoon in the southeast. The climate south of Nanling is warm all year round, with little frost and snow. It is cold in winter and often snows in the north of Nanling, which is an important dividing line of physical geography. During the Yanshan movement, a large number of granites invaded the upper crust in Nanling area, and rich nonferrous metal deposits were formed under the action of high temperature and high pressure. Among them, tungsten and antimony are the richest and most concentrated producing areas in the world.

geographical position

It is located at the junction of Hunan Province, Jiangxi Province, Guangdong Province and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in China. When the latitude is about 2400~2630, the longitude is110 ~116.

Climatic characteristics

The south ridge blocks the movement of north-south airflow, which makes the water and heat conditions of the north and south slopes different, especially in winter. There is much frost and snow in Beiling, and winter crops are cold-resistant, while there is little frost and snow in Nanling, and there are many tropical cultivated plants. For example, Shiping, north of Yaoshan (under Nanling), has an average temperature of 7.5 in June at 65,438+/kloc-0 and 9.5 in Lechang, Shannan. In June+10/October, 5438, the average temperature of the river water in the north of Zhumeng Mountain was 7.3, while that in Lianxian County in Lingnan Mountain Area was as high as 9.5. The pass between the valley and the ravine in the south is the passage for the northern cold wave to invade the south, so the cold wave can still threaten Shannan in winter.

Nanling is the watershed between the Yangtze River system and the Pearl River system. Due to traceable erosion, the watershed in some areas is very low and narrow, and rivers pass through the watershed ridge. The Pearl River is rich in water, with low erosion datum, and the traceable erosion develops northward.

Nanling is rich in precipitation, with annual precipitation1500 ~ 2000 mm. Due to the blocking effect of mountains, the precipitation in the south is slightly higher than that in the north. The stationary front stays for 2 months in spring, especially in the spring rain. At the turn of autumn, there are many storms, and there are many frontal rains in winter. The seasonal distribution of precipitation is uniform. Although the terrain elevation difference in Nanling mountain area is not wide, there are still vertical differences in climate.

Geological landform

Nanling is one of the famous zonality.

Nanling terrain is not high, with an altitude of 1000 meters (the highest peak is Maoershan in Yuechengling, with an altitude of 2 142 meters), and the terrain is relatively broken. Zhu Meng Ridge is about 130 km long and 50 km wide, and the highest peak is 1787 m above sea level. Pangling is 800~ 1800 meters above sea level, and the highest peak, Jiucailing, is 2009 meters above sea level. The elevation of the highest peak in Qiling 1570 meters. There is a valley basin between the mountains. The western basins are mostly composed of limestone, forming karst landforms; Most of the eastern basins are red glutenite, which has been weathered and eroded to form Danxia landform. The pass constitutes a north-south traffic passage, and there are three main passages: one is Guiling Road, between Yuechengling and Haiyang Mountain. The ancient Lingqu and the modern Guixiang Railway pass through the territory. The second line is Zheling Road which Beijing-Guangzhou Railway passes through. Sanmeihua Road is the main communication channel between Guangdong and Jiangxi.

Nanling is the dividing line, and the north and south are distinct: Lingnan is Guangdong and Guangxi, and Lingbei is Hunan and Jiangxi; South China on one side and Jiangnan on the other. Nanling is a link, and the north and the south are closely linked. In the north of Lingnan, you and I are inseparable. This is the similarity of Nanling.

Nanling is a mountain range, but there are also mountains that are not connected with mountains, which are divided into five piles: Dageng Ridge, Qitianling, Dupangling, Zhumengling and Yuechengling-so Nanling is also called Wuling. After many orogenic movements, the original east-west tectonic line was disturbed by the northeast tectonic line of Huaxia, so it appeared fragmented and formed many north-south and northeast-southwest river valleys. When the river is immersed in it, the Yamaguchi valley becomes a channel for north-south traffic.

Many orogenic movements have also caused frequent magmatic activities in Nanling area, so the mountains in Nanling are mostly composed of granite. Therefore, Nanling Mountain is rich in mineral resources, especially non-ferrous metals such as tungsten, tin, aluminum and zinc. Nanling valley is also very distinctive. It is composed of soft bedrock such as red mineral rock or cyan limestone. Besides, Nanling is located in the subtropical area of South China, which is hot and rainy, and the rain has obvious erosion. Under the erosion of rain, many tall and handsome red rocks in Chibi appear in the red rocks in the valley. Under the background of the surrounding subtropical evergreen trees, it has formed a very beautiful landscape, such as Danxia Mountain, Jinyan Mountain and Jinjiling in northern Guangdong, Tian Fei Mountain and Bianjiang River in southern Hunan. Because this kind of scenery is the most typical of Danxia Mountain, it is also called Danxia landform geologist. If it is limestone in the valley, under the erosion of rain, another landform-karst landform (named after a place in the former Yugoslavia) will develop. There are many karst landforms, which are characterized by peaks and caves. The American scenery in Guilin is the best in the world. Besides Guilin, Zhongguyan in northern Guangdong and Jiuyi Mountain in southern Hunan are also famous scenic spots.

If you study the map of China and look at Nanling, you will find that there are many Yao administrative districts in Nanling, such as Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County, Liannan Yao Autonomous County and Lianshan Zhuang Yao Autonomous County. Jianghua Yao Autonomous County, Hunan Province; There are fuchuan yao autonomous county and Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County in Guangxi. As for some Yao autonomous townships, the distribution is so dense that the only remaining vein in Nanling, Guangxi is called Dayaoshan.

That's right. Nanling is the largest settlement of Yao people in China, so Yao people have their own nickname-S Gaoshan people in China. However, this nickname belongs not only to Yao, but also to some Han people. Han nationality-one of the Hakkas is called Gaoshan nationality. Many people only know that there are Hakkas living in the mountainous areas at the junction of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces, but they don't know that I don't know that this is only from the perspective of population density. From the scope, Nanling area should be the largest inhabited area of Hakkas. Hakkas should start from the old settlement of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi, migrate westward along Nanling, and then spread to the southwest.

This similarity also exists in people's language and habits. Nanling is the border of four provinces. The language should be complicated, but they all speak Hakka. When communicating with the outside world, adults and children can speak Mandarin, a language with obvious northern dialect characteristics.

On the map of China, among this series of famous mountains and rivers, Nanling is really an inconspicuous mountain range. However, it is this humble mountain range that has its charming local characteristics because of its unique soil and water.

Geographical boundary

1. The dividing line between the hills of Guangdong and Guangxi and the hills of the south of the Yangtze River.

2. The dividing line between the south subtropical zone and the middle subtropical zone.

3. The border between Guangdong and Jiangxi (Hunan).

4. The dividing line between the Pearl River Basin and the Yangtze River Basin