Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What were the five battles in the Long March?

What were the five battles in the Long March?

1, forcibly crossing the Dadu River

Forced crossing of the Dadu River refers to the forced crossing of the Dadu River in Anshunchang, Yuexi County, Sichuan Province (now Shimian County, Sichuan Province) in May, 1935, and it is also a famous battle on the way to the Long March.

Lieutenant General Sun Jixian, the first commander of Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in China, was the battalion commander of Red 1st Division, Red 1st Regiment and Red 1st Battalion of the Red 1st Army during the Long March. He personally selected and led the seventeen warriors to cross the Dadu River, which opened a gap in the natural barrier that the enemy regarded as difficult to fly and opened a passage for the Central Red Army to go north.

2. Dushu Town in a bloody battle

This is a life-and-death battle of the Red 25 Army at the beginning of the Long March. The fighting took place in1October 26th 1934+065438+ Dushu Town, Fangcheng County, Henan Province.

This battle can be said to be a collection of all unfavorable conditions: encirclement in front, pursuers behind, extremely unfavorable terrain, extremely bad weather, unprepared before the war, and rushing to fight.

There is only one advantage, that is, the heroism of the Red Army and the spirit of sacrifice regardless of life and death. From commanders and political commissars to ordinary soldiers, the vast number of commanders and soldiers fought hand-to-hand with the enemy, and finally broke through the encirclement and entered the Funiu Mountain area to continue on the road of the Long March.

3. Wuqi Battle

The fighting took place at 1935, 10, 2 1. In order to repel the Kuomintang cavalry units that pursued the Red Army's Shaanxi-Gansu detachment, we decided to take the initiative to "cut off this tail." Relying on the favorable terrain of Wuqi, after several hours of fierce fighting, the Red Army annihilated 1 regiment and defeated the other three regiments, forcing the Kuomintang troops to stop pursuing.

4, package dozen

1935 In June, the Red First and Red Fourth Army joined forces, and in August, they were divided into two armies, and they crossed the grassland with very harsh natural conditions to the north. In order to open the gateway to Gannan, on August 29, the right army launched a battle to protect seats. The officers and men of the Red Army overcame the difficulties of fatigue, hunger and cold and adopted the tactics of "encircling the main points to help". By August 3 1 day, they successfully captured the package seats, wiped out most of the enemy's defensive forces and enemy reinforcements, and seized a lot of equipment and materials, so that the Red Army, which had just stepped out of the grass, was replenished in time.

5. Wumeng Mountain Roundabout

The revolving campaign of Wumeng Mountain took place in February and March of 1936, which was a series of mobile operations carried out by the Red 2 nd and Red 6 th Army Corps in Wumeng Mountain of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. In more than a month, the Red Army overcame the difficulties of bad weather and lack of food, and fought thousands of miles through dozens of wars with flexible strategies and tactics.