Yangzhou classical Chinese translation

1. Yangzhou Mingzhu Classical Chinese Translation 1, Translation

During the Jiayou period of the Northern Song Dynasty, a huge "pearl" appeared in Yangzhou, which can often be seen at night. At first, it entered and exited Beize, Tianchang County, then turned into Danshe Lake, and then appeared in Xinkai Lake, which was often seen by local residents and pedestrians from south to north.

A friend of Shen Kuo's study was built by the lake. One night, he suddenly saw this huge "pearl", which was still very close to him. At first, the room of "Pearl" was slightly opened, and the light came out from the edge of the kiss, like a golden thread.

Suddenly, the room of "Pearl" was suddenly enlightened. It was as big as half a seat, white as silver, and there was a jewel as big as a fist in it, which was too dazzling to face up to. Its light is like the rising sun, and its shadow can be seen by trees more than ten miles away in Fiona Fang.

I saw the sky burning like wildfire. Suddenly, the "Pearl" flew away like a dazzling sun and floated on the lake. The light emitted by this pearl is not like the pearl of the ancient bright moon, but like moonlight, but as radiant as sunlight.

2. Original text

Among Jiayou, there is a Yangzhou Pearl, which is very big and dark. Originally, from Beize in Tianchang County to Fushe Lake and then to Xinkai Lake, it has been seen by residents and pedestrians for more than ten years. Yu Youren's study is by the lake. One night, he suddenly saw his beads close together. At first, he opened his room slightly, and the light came out from his kiss like a golden thread.

Suddenly, the shell was opened, which was half the size of a seat. White light in the shell is like silver, and the beads are as big as fists. It's too bright to look straight at. On the first day of sunshine, there were shadows in the Woods more than ten miles away, but the sky in the distance was as red as wildfire. Suddenly gone, it flies, floats on Apollo, and it is like the sun. In ancient times, there was a pearl of the bright moon, not like the moon, but almost like sunshine.

Cui Bo is easily tasted as "Pearl Fu". Boyi, a native of Gaoyou, is familiar with Gai. I don't come back when I'm nearly thirty, and I don't know where to go. Liangfan Town is just where the Pearl River passes. Pedestrians often wait by boat for several nights, and its pavilion is called "Playing Beads".

Extended data:

Source description:

Shen Kuo is an accomplished scientist in many fields such as astronomy, geology, physics and medicine in the history of China. From 65438 to 0072, he was appointed as the "Tianjian" in the Song Dynasty. Meng Qian Bi Tan took eight years to complete. He is rigorous in his studies and works very hard, which can be described as the result of painstaking efforts. It can be inferred that this record should not be nonsense.

I don't have any dreams or superstitions about Yangzhou, a pearl. It is not difficult to see that Shen Kuo described a real UFO case, which is very similar to the eyewitness report of modern people.

Zhenjiang held an academic seminar to commemorate the 890th anniversary of Shen Kuo's death. Xi, then director of the Institute of Natural Science History of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said: "People have noticed 369 articles in Meng Qian's Notes, which may be evidence that UFOs flew to the ground in ancient times.

Sogou encyclopedia-Yangzhou pearl

Sogou encyclopedia-Meng Qian's pen talk

2. Zhao Mengfu's Classical Chinese Translation in Yangzhou I. Translation

When the Yuan Dynasty flourished, there was a man named Zhao in Yangzhou, who was very rich and liked to entertain guests. There is a bright moon building in his home, and some people write Spring Festival couplets (for the building), but most of them don't have anyone who suits the owner's mind. One day, Zhao Ziang passed by Yangzhou, and the owner knew about it. He was welcomed upstairs under the bright moon and set up a sumptuous banquet, all made of silver.

Halfway through the wine, the host took out a pen and paper and asked Zhao Ziang to write Spring Festival couplets. Zhao Ziang picked up a pen and wrote: "Yuen Long welcomes 3,000 guests to the Spring Festival, the first floor of Mingyue Yangzhou." The host was very happy after receiving the Spring Festival couplets. He took all the wine sets and gave them to Zhao Ziang.

Second, the original text

In the heyday of the Yuan Dynasty, there were Zhao people in Yangzhou, who were rich and hospitable. There is a bright moon building in his house, and people ask questions about spring, but many people don't care. One day, while Zhao Ziang was celebrating, his master knew about it and greeted him upstairs. He lavished banquets and paid for them, all of which were silverware. After half a glass of wine, write a paper and pencil on the topic of spring. Zi Angfu wrote a book and said, "The first floor of the bright moon Yangzhou has 3,000 guests in Yuen Long during the Spring Festival." The host was very happy. He took away the wine container and prepared to give him a gift.

Third, the source

Zhao Mengfu visited Yangzhou to tell anecdotes and allusions about Zhao Mengfu in Yuan Dynasty. Authors Anonymous

Extended data

I. Detailed explanation of vocabulary:

1, paragraph: hospitality, hospitality.

2. Assistance: carrying and taking.

3. Cloud: Speaking and Tao.

4. Yuen Long: The legendary place where immortals live. Here, I want to praise Mingyue Building.

Item: He refers to.

6. Yuan: Yuan Dynasty

7. Spring Festival title: Spring Festival couplets

Second, the profile of the characters.

Zhao Mengfu (1254- 1322) was born in Song Xue, a Taoist priest in Song Xue, a Taoist priest in Water Mirror Palace, and a native of Goulpeau. He is a middle-aged Mengfu native, Han nationality, from Xing Wu (now Huzhou, Zhejiang).

Famous painter in Yuan Dynasty, one of the four masters of regular script (Ou Yangxun, Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengfu). Zhao Mengfu is well-read, good at poetry and prose, familiar with economy, industrial calligraphy, fine painting, good at epigraphy, fluent in temperament and appreciation. In particular, calligraphy and painting achieved the highest achievements in the Yuan Dynasty, creating a new style of painting, which was called "the crown of Yuan people". Good at seal cutting, official script, authentic works, calligraphy and cursive script, especially regular script and running script.

Third, other anecdotes and allusions.

1, dressing event

Zhao Mengfu entered the Yuan Dynasty on the recommendation of Cheng Jufu. Later, Cheng Jufu resigned as an academician and returned to China. The court ordered Zhao Mengfu to take his place. After taking office, Zhao Mengfu went to see Cheng Jufu first, and then went to imperial academy to see things, which was told by the literati at that time.

2. Every family has a good book.

Zhao Mengfu's two sons, Zhao Yong and Zhao Yi, are also famous for their calligraphy and painting, while his wife, Guan Daosheng, is clever and good at writing, drawing ink bamboo and Mei Lan with excellent brushwork. Yuan Renzong once took the calligraphy of Daosheng, the calligraphy of Zhao Mengfu and his second son Zhao Yong, the hardcover yu fu and the imperial seal in the minister's prison. He said, "It is also a miracle to let future generations know that there is a couple and father with a good book!"

Sogou Encyclopedia-Zhao Mengfu Crossing Yangzhou

Sogou Encyclopedia-Zhao Mengfu

3. Yangzhou Pearl Classical Chinese Translation 1. During the Jiayou period of the Northern Song Dynasty, a huge "pearl" appeared in Yangzhou, which can often be seen at night.

At first, it entered and exited Beize, Tianchang County, then turned into Danshe Lake, and then appeared in Xinkai Lake, which was often seen by local residents and pedestrians from south to north. A friend of Shen Kuo's study was built by the lake. One night, he suddenly saw this huge "pearl", which was still very close to him.

At first, the room of "Pearl" was slightly opened, and the light came out from the edge of the kiss, like a golden thread. Suddenly, the room of "Pearl" was suddenly enlightened. It was as big as half a seat, white as silver, and there was a jewel as big as a fist in it, which was too dazzling to face up to.

Its light is like the rising sun, and its shadow can be seen by trees more than ten miles away in Fiona Fang. I saw the sky burning like wildfire.

Suddenly, the "Pearl" flew away like a dazzling sun and floated on the lake. The light emitted by this pearl is not like the pearl of the ancient bright moon, but like moonlight, but as radiant as sunlight.

2. In the original Jiayou, Yangzhou had a very big pearl, which was rare to see the light of day. Originally, from Beize in Tianchang County to Fushe Lake and then to Xinkai Lake, it has been seen by residents and pedestrians for more than ten years.

Yu Youren's study is by the lake. One night, he suddenly saw his beads close together. At first, he opened his room slightly, and the light came out from his kiss like a golden thread. Suddenly, the shell was opened, which was half the size of a seat. The white light in the shell is like silver, and the beads are as big as fists. It's too bright to look straight at. On the first day of sunshine, there were shadows in the Woods more than ten miles away, but the sky in the distance was as red as wildfire.

Suddenly gone, it flies, floats on Apollo, and it is like the sun. In ancient times, there was a pearl of the bright moon, not like the moon, but almost like sunshine.

Cui Bo is easily tasted as "Pearl Fu". Boyi, a native of Gaoyou, is familiar with Gai.

I don't come back when I'm nearly thirty, and I don't know where to go. Liangfan Town is just where the Pearl River passes. Pedestrians often wait by boat for several nights, and its pavilion is called "Playing Beads".

Extended data:

Origin: Shen Kuo is a scientist with achievements in astronomy, geology, physics and medicine in the history of China. From 65438 to 0072, he was appointed as the "Tianjian" in the Song Dynasty. Meng Qian Bi Tan took eight years to complete. He is rigorous in his studies and works very hard, which can be described as the result of painstaking efforts. It can be inferred that this record should not be nonsense. I don't have any dreams or superstitions about Yangzhou, a pearl.

It is not difficult to see that Shen Kuo described a real UFO case, which is very similar to the eyewitness report of modern people. Zhenjiang held an academic seminar to commemorate the 890th anniversary of Shen Kuo's death. Xi, then director of the Institute of Natural Science History of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said: "People have noticed 369 articles in Meng Qian's Notes, which may be evidence that UFOs flew to the ground in ancient times.

Baidu encyclopedia-Yangzhou pearl Baidu encyclopedia-Meng Qian's pen talk.

4. The word Shu Ji, a native of Yangzhou, is a Shu Ji from Yangzhou, Jiangsu. The year of birth and death is unknown. In the first year of Baoyuan in Song Renzong (1038), Wuyin was the top scholar.

Lu Qin's Biography of Song History

Lu Qin, uncle Ji, is from Yangzhou. Scholar comes first. After being awarded Bozhou, Yuan Xian and fellow initiates began to take notes. Sit down in advance, hold a banquet in the concert hall, and you will know the Qi, Chu and Shu kingdoms when you go out. Renovation of residential bills.

Nong knocked on Lingnan and wrote a letter, which was not reported to the government. Yan Yan said, "If one party has the police, then everyone can hear about it, and * * * will be prepared. I don't know what I want today. " After entering the imperial edict, I learned about Hangzhou and became a bachelor of Hanlin. Regarding the treachery of Prime Minister Chen Zhizhong, Renzong returned the favor. Qin said, "This is the tongue that ministers use when talking about people in the shade of trees. I am willing to show my loyalty and make self-identification. " A few days later, I went to middle school, and I learned about Xuzhou by studying for a bachelor's degree. I gave a banquet, went to a good hall, and sent a message: "This is for your family, you should get drunk." Since then, the imperial edict has been regarded as a standard by people who come out of the banquet.

When he immigrated to Germany, he opened six Tahes, and the Prime Minister took the initiative to attack. There will be an earthquake, so please stop it to answer the warning from heaven. I am extravagant, but I don't care. Shen Li couldn't cope with the transshipment with the capital, so he was sentenced to be a civil servant, illegally borrowing official guns to make wine, and trading private goods in Hedong, which was rewarded in violation of regulations. Qin never suffered, but the court thought that Qin had committed the capital punishment. The emperor knew it was too light, but it was downgraded, Zhizhou. The suggestion that he didn't atone for his sins carved up Nanjing. From Chizhou, jiangning house, Bachelor Fu Ji, Jia Xueshi Ge Zhi, Kaifeng Fuzhi.

When he was Beijing Yin, he was even more incompetent. He knows a lot about people, judges lawsuits and hates evil. If you try to be right in your work, God always observes that you are sick. You are eager to get close to medicine, but you are sick. He changed to a bachelor's degree and promoted the concept of Liquan, so he died at the age of 55. Assistant minister of rites When the emperor mourned, he wrote in a book saying, "Qin Li was the loneliest in the dynasty. On the day of the Governor, the dignitaries disappeared, so it was abandoned for more than ten years, and the people were speechless. Fang Zhuo starred in the play, but the election suddenly declined, and the family was poor and the children were small. If this kind of disaster happens, it will be embarrassing. It is appropriate to give gifts, and the officials should bury them to do their best. " To protect her husband and brother from grief.

Qin Kaimin was very talkative and was praised by all celebrities at one time. But since it is expensive, I received guests in Hangzhou and didn't say much. At that time, in front of my eyes was the "seven-character Scheeren" cloud.

Excerpt from Baidu Encyclopedia

Yangzhou is a famous metropolis east of Huaihe River. In this beautiful residence of Zhuxi Pavilion, it is the initial journey to take off the saddle and stay for a while. After the spring breeze blows all over Yangzhou for ten miles, shepherd's purse and wheat are green. Since the nomads from the Yangtze River invaded and retreated, they abandoned the pond garden and cut it. So far, they still hate talking about the battles of the old days. The weather is getting dusk, and the bleak corners are blowing cold, all in Yangzhou after the robbery.

Du Mu has a good taste, and I expect him to be surprised when he comes here again today. Even if the word "cardamom" is exquisite, the poetry of brothel dream is also very good, and it is difficult to express deep feelings. Twenty-four Bridges are still there, but the river under the bridge is mighty, and Leng Yue is silent everywhere. I miss the red peony by the bridge, but I know who it blooms for every year!

6. Translation of Classical Chinese [Cao Sinong Zhu] Sinong Cao said: His brother passed by a friend's house on his way from Shexian to Yangzhou.

At this time, it is midsummer. The brother stopped to sit in a friend's bookstore and found the room very comfortable and cool. When I wanted to live here at night, my friend said, "There are ghosts here, so I can't live here at night."

The man didn't care, but insisted on staying. It was late at night, and something slowly came in through the door, as thin as paper.

After entering the room, it unfolded into human form, and it turned out to be a woman. Brother Cao is not afraid at all.

The woman suddenly let loose her hair and spit out a long tongue, becoming like a foodie. Cao smiled and said: "The hair is the same, but it is a bit messy; Same tongue, just a little longer. What is there to be afraid of? " The ghost suddenly took off his head and put it on the table.

Cao smiled and said, "I'm not even afraid of my head, let alone something without a head!" " "Ghost tricks run out, and then disappear. Cao came back from Yangzhou and lived here again. It was late at night and something crawled under the door.

At the first sight, Cao scolded, "Is that unlucky guy again?" The ghost didn't go in.

7. Ancient Chinese translation: It is easy to hate spring, but even in spring, she still lives in Yangzhou 1. The word "hate spring and go easily" at the beginning covers the whole article, which is fate. "Lian Chun, I live in Yangzhou", with a questioning tone, shows the meaning of contrast and admiration. In late spring, flowers are dying, and there is not much spring scenery in other places. In Yangzhou, there is only a lot of spring. It seems that spring has special feelings for this beautiful and prosperous city and is reluctant to leave.

2. The poem comes from "The Border Offender Chants Peony", which is a word created by the Southern Song Dynasty poet Jiang Kui. This word is a tribute to the scenery of Yangzhou. The full text of the original poem is as follows:

Hating spring is easy to go, and even spring lives in Yangzhou. Light rain is a poem written by the tip of a cocoon and chestnut. Hongqiao 24 is always in the clouds. Speechless, I gradually took off my palace clothes and looked after each other with a smile.

Thin leaves and golden pots, flowers dance around. Who misses me? I'm here to pay my respects. The day after tomorrow, the West Park is too green to count. Lonely willow waves, self-study flower spectrum

3. Analysis:

This is a poem that praises peony amorous feelings and describes Yangzhou scenery.

Jiang Kui's poems about objects don't focus on describing the shape of things, but on preserving their shape and paying attention to the likeness of spirit, that is, absorbing the spirit of things and making them reach a clear and ethereal realm. Jiang Kui traveled to Yangzhou, which can be found twice in his works: once in 1 176 (three years of filial piety and cherish spring), he was in his twenties. He passed by the ancient city on business, witnessed the depression scene of war looting, and was filled with emotion, so he created his masterpiece "Yangzhou Slow" to express his "sadness". Once in A.D. 1202 (the second year of Ningzong Jiatai), I revisited Yangzhou, and I was middle-aged. It's late spring, peonies are in full bloom and the city is singing and dancing. Surrounded by famous flowers, the poet fell into the countryside and felt late. This last time is the origin of "The Border Offender Chants Peony".

8. Hello, classical Chinese interpretation and translation!

When Wang Bi was young, he liked bows and horses, was good at riding and shooting, and was very fond of literature. Natural wit and flexibility. When I was thirteen, I met Guo, a native of Taiyuan, Yangzhou. Yuan Zhen caressed his back and said, "What are you reading?" A: "read the filial piety." Yuan Zhen said, "What is filial piety?" Wang Bi said, "Those who live above are not arrogant, and those who live below are not suffering." Yuan Zhen said, "Am I arrogant in secretariat?" Wang Hao said; "Although the public is not arrogant, the gentleman is prepared for a rainy day and hopes to pay attention to this matter." Wang Zhen praised him. When I was fifteen years old, my father and I were in North Yuzhou, and Hou Jing talked to people about whether the skirt was covered to the left or to the right. Shang Xianjun said, "Without Guan Zhong, I should have long hair and covered my skirt to the left." In this way, just cover the skirt to the right. "Wang Bi advised:" The monarch is located in the Great Northern Wilderness and dominates the Central Plains. The etiquette and system of the five emperors and three kings are different. Whether the skirt covers the left or the right is worth talking about. "Hou Jing was surprised that he was young and clever, and gave him a famous horse.

In the summer and June of 1951, a small sedan chair came to the North Lake Market in Yangzhou, and an old Yao Manren and (who lived to be 100 years old) sat there. An old man followed the sedan chair with a bag full of money on his back. A group of urchins blocked the sedan chair, and Renhe scolded the old man and sedan chair. Later, the sedan chair entered the market, and the old man got out of the sedan chair and ate and drank in the street, eating half a catty of meat in one breath. Then he said, I am impatient in the sedan chair. Go straight ahead. The old man carrying a sedan chair backpack couldn't catch up with him and was sweating like a pig.

It turned out that the old man in a sedan chair was named Yao Renhe, and that day was his centenary birthday. His two grandchildren are carrying sedan chairs, and his son is carrying a sedan chair backpack, which is over eighty. Yao Renhe (who is one hundred years old) still has black hair and looks like a man of about sixty. The government should recommend Yao's situation to the court, and local businessman XXX should also publicize it on a large scale. After knowing this, Yao Renhe refused to kowtow and said, I'm just a farmer. I have been a man all my life, and I dare not be superior, so I have lived for a long time. Once it is widely announced, it is not suitable for an old farmer like me, and it will make me short-lived, so I will stop.