Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Brief introduction of original wooden door
Brief introduction of original wooden door
As the most expressive factor of indoor effect, the choice and collocation of decorative wooden doors can be said to be the "finishing touch" in the home process, which is increasingly favored by consumers. Black-brown walnut gives people a noble and stable feeling, while light brown golden pomelo with soybean color gives people a warm and comfortable feeling. Wooden doors have different wood grain and colors due to different tree species. It is very important to choose the original wooden door, and at the same time, we should take into account the requirements of different Woods for carving, so as to achieve the perfect combination of material, color, style and shape. Therefore, choosing a wooden door that is consistent with the decoration style of the room will add a lot of color to the room. First, precious.
The original wooden door refers to the wooden door made of natural precious wood. Walnut, cherry, maple, teak, oak, Fraxinus mandshurica and other varieties 10. Its main feature is that the materials of all parts of the door leaf are the same tree species, and the inside and outside are consistent, without any fillers of different materials.
Second, nature.
But with the enhancement of people's awareness of environmental protection and self-protection.
Third, luxury.
Refers to the characteristics of wooden doors made of precious tree species and elaborate processing technology. Because the wood used to make the original wooden door is generally a precious tree species with excellent characteristics, this makes the original wooden door have a good texture and look from the material alone. At the same time, due to the high cost of materials, it invisibly promotes the improvement of fineness in the production process, thus further improving its ornamental value.
Fourth, environmental protection.
The amount of adhesive used in the original wooden door is reduced by nearly 50% compared with the solid wooden door, so the formaldehyde emission of a good original wooden door is far below the national standard.
Fifth, functionality.
The sound insulation effect of the door mainly depends on the filler of the door core. Among all kinds of doors, the original wooden door has the best sound insulation effect. Because of its high density, heavy weight and thick door panel. The original wooden door refers to the wooden door made of selected natural wood. Its main feature is that all parts of the door leaf are the same tree species, which are consistent inside and outside, and there is no filler of any material.
First look at the material. You can listen to the sound by tapping. The sound of good wood is mellow and textured. Wood materials commonly used for wooden doors are: Sabili, rosewood, ebony, teak, cherry, walnut, maple, beech, manchurian ash, hemlock, spruce, Betula alnoides, pine and so on. Among them, Sabili, ebony, rosewood, teak, cherry and walnut are imported wood.
Second, look at the texture. Because the original wooden door is natural wood, its surface has natural texture and natural defects of wood, which is inevitable. Other wooden doors can be filled with any wood, such as wood-based panels, and the appearance is decorated with beautiful wood.
Third, look at the weight. The most intuitive way to measure the cost performance of wooden doors is weight and stability. Therefore, the heavier the wooden door feels, the better, and such a door is not easy to deform.
Fourth, dry-wet cycle. Because of the humid weather in the south, the dry-wet ratio of wood is 8- 12 degrees as the normal standard. Wood can be stored in the natural environment for 20 days to a month, and can be used normally after reaching a certain dryness.
Fifth, the carving process. Good carving technology gives people an artistic enjoyment, which belongs to all-hand carving and has a strong three-dimensional sense. Lifelike and lifelike sculpture is the best work, and it is the soul of a door. The technical requirements of the original wooden door are very particular, and it must be processed through multiple links and processes. Every processing technology is very important, which determines the beauty, practical life and price of wooden doors. According to experts' calculation, "because the original wooden doors are different, the cost difference will reach more than 8 times."
First, variety selection. The selection of wood should comprehensively consider its inherent shrinkage, moth resistance and corrosion resistance, as well as its density and natural warping. Burmese cherry and walnut are mainly used in the market; Shabili and ebony imported from Africa; Rosewood imported from Africa (common name: Bahua), etc. These kinds of wood have good properties and are especially suitable for the climate in the south of the Yangtze River.
Second, the problem of cracking. The traditional wooden door is to assemble all kinds of processed parts into a complete door, and then paint the whole door as a whole. Due to thermal expansion and contraction, cracks will appear in wooden doors after a period of use. The best way to solve this problem is to adopt split assembly technology, that is, after carpentry is completed, it is painted several times before assembly, and finally protective topcoat is sprayed. This technology has reserved shrinkage joints for the splicing parts of various parts, which looks three-dimensional and beautiful.
Third, wood drying. The moisture content of wood is the decisive factor to determine the cracking and deformation of wood. Therefore, in the production of original wooden doors, we must first strictly control the drying process of wood, and scientifically control the moisture content of wood according to the air in each province, so as to make it meet the regional standards of various places. For example, the quality inspection department in Xiamen stipulates that the moisture content of wood is ≤ 15 degrees.
Fourth, the painting process. Paint technology is the first factor affecting the quality index of wooden doors. For example, under the same sunshine conditions, bright white topcoat with good yellow resistance has better color retention than ordinary white topcoat; Under the same paint film appearance, the wear resistance and scratch resistance of wear-resistant matte paint are much better than that of ordinary matte paint. Of course, the skills of technicians are also very important. They can strictly control the uniformity and fullness of painting.
5. Carving technology. The carving of the original wooden door is divided into hand carving and hand carving. If you choose to carve the local flower board by machine, the lace is carved with small scraps and then installed with glue and nails. This carving process looks neither fine nor rigid, and it will loosen after a long time. A decent hand-carved door has good carving skills, long service life and high cultural and artistic connotation.
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