Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - How to deal with rain and snow?
How to deal with rain and snow?
Faced with the above problems, Bian Xiao of Pacific Auto Network reminds you to pay attention to the following points when driving in rainy and snowy weather:
First of all, emergency braking is the most taboo for wet roads in rainy and snowy days, because once emergency braking is taken, the tires will inevitably slip out of control and become dangerous. Therefore, when driving, you should first keep a good distance from the car in front, which is larger than the usual driving distance (rest assured, few people will forcibly merge in this weather), and pay attention to the situation ahead. When the front side needs to slow down, take necessary measures according to the actual situation and speed. If the speed is not very fast, you can. If the vehicle speed is fast, you must quickly change the gear to a low gear (for example, the fourth gear is quickly reduced to the third gear, and the third gear is reduced to the second gear), so that after the vehicle speed is reduced, you can take intermittent braking until the vehicle stops.
Secondly, talk about the problem of starting on a wet road. When we start on the wet road, don't turn on the accelerator, so the tires will slip and the direction will be out of control. The correct way should be to step on the accelerator lightly and keep it steady. After waiting for the bus to start, give the oil slowly. Don't panic when the slope rises. At this time, the more you give the tanker, the easier it is to sneak back. First calm down, pull the handbrake, and then release the handbrake when the car has a starting trend.
In addition, it is suggested that when driving in snowy days, the urban area should not exceed 40 kilometers and the expressway should not exceed 60 kilometers.
If it is not particularly necessary, try not to drive, because if you don't hit others, you won't be hit by others, and the safety factor of choosing public transportation is still relatively high.
The traffic police also reminded the majority of car owners to get on the viaduct as little as possible in the early morning and late at night.
"On rainy and snowy days like this, citizens should try not to drive in the morning and at night, especially on the viaduct." Chen Xiaomin, deputy head of the Fourth Brigade of Nanjing Traffic Police, told the reporter that the viaduct is prone to freeze at night and in the early morning because there is no atmosphere on the viaduct. If the driver drives too fast and the brakes are not properly operated, it is easy to cause the car to slip and collide. Chen Xmin said that rapid acceleration, sharp turns and trailing driving are all taboos for driving in rainy and snowy days. In the early morning and late night of rainy and snowy days, drivers should drive smoothly on the viaduct, reducing the number of parallel lines or overtaking. When going up and down the elevated turn, you should slow down as early as possible, increase the turning radius appropriately, and never slam the direction, otherwise it is very easy to slip.
Driving at high speed should widen the distance between cars.
"Because of the high speed of rain and snow, driving is very difficult. In this case, we must distance ourselves. " Chen Pei, instructor of the traffic police brigade of Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway, told reporters that most traffic accidents in snowy days are caused by drivers' improper response. In this weather, if you drive slowly, you must keep enough distance from the car in front. Generally, the safe distance is150-200m, and it is best to keep it at 300-400m. Secondly, in order to prevent the vehicle from skidding, rolling over and losing control of direction, remember not to brake suddenly when driving on frozen roads, and don't swerve and turn sharply, especially when driving at high speed. When parking is needed, measures should be taken in advance to slow down the speed by loosening the throttle and downshifting.
Six Skills of Driving in Rain and Snow
The traffic police provided police officers with six tips for driving in rainy and snowy days for the reference of drivers.
1. Clean the windows in the morning: When the car is hot in the morning, don't just sit in the car and wait. Get off and clear the snow on the rear windshield and side window, so as to wipe the rearview mirror and turn signal conveniently and prepare for observation during driving.
2, don't worry about using the wiper: due to the low temperature at night, the wiper often freezes. Before the ice on the windshield melts, please don't start the wiper to scrape the snow, and the driving motor that forcibly starts the wiper may also be burned.
3. Downshift before turning: Many people are used to slowing down when turning and downshifting when turning. This is a big no-no for driving in snowy days. Whether it is snowy or normal, drivers should try to downshift before turning.
4. The cost of side collision is small: if the accident is inevitable, the cost of side collision is even smaller.
5. Start from the second gear: start on ice or compacted snow. If there is slippage, please start from second gear.
6. Pay attention to the fuel gauge: if you drive at a low speed for a long time and stop repeatedly, the fuel consumption will be even greater in snowy days. If the fuel consumption is lower than 1/4, find a gas station as soon as possible.
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