What are the climatic characteristics of Shijiazhuang?

Climatic characteristics of Shijiazhuang

Shijiazhuang is located at the eastern edge of the Eurasian continent in the middle and low latitudes, close to the Bohai Sea belonging to the Pacific Ocean, and has a temperate monsoon climate. The seasonal variation of solar radiation is remarkable, with frequent high and low pressure activities on the ground, four distinct seasons, distinct cold and summer, and precipitation concentrated in summer and autumn. The dry-wet cycle is obvious, with long summer and winter and short spring and autumn. It takes about 55 days in spring, 0/05 days in summer, 60 days in autumn and 0/45 days in winter. The annual average humidity of air is 65%. There is little precipitation in spring, and there is often a northerly wind or southerly wind of Grade 4, and the temperature rises rapidly in March and April. In summer, affected by the ocean temperature and humidity airflow, the precipitation in June, July, August and September accounts for 63%-70% of the annual precipitation, and the weather is humid. In the dog days of July and August, the air humidity is as high as 100%. Influenced by Mongolian high pressure in autumn, it is sunny and rainy, with moderate temperature and pleasant climate, with an average air humidity of 78%. In late autumn, there are many northeast winds and cold waves; In winter, influenced by Siberian cold high pressure, northwest wind prevails, the climate is cold, the weather is sunny, and it is cloudy and often snows.

The annual total precipitation in Shijiazhuang is 401.1-752.0mm, of which the rainfall in the western mountainous area is 628.4-752.0mm; Other areas are 40 1. 1-595.9mm ... It often snows in winter, with a total snowfall of19.2-26.8mm. Although heavy snow brings some inconvenience to traffic, it protects the winter wheat and provides favorable water conditions for turning green in spring. There is little precipitation in spring, and the total rainfall is11.0-41.7mm. In summer, the rainfall is large and concentrated, and the rainfall is over 500 mm, and the annual total sunshine hours are1916.4-257/kloc-0.

The geographical environment of Shijiazhuang

Location context

Shijiazhuang is located in the south-central part of Hebei Province, bordering Hengshui in the east, Xingtai in the south, Shanxi Province in the west and Baoding in the north, 270 kilometers away from Beijing. The longest in the north-south direction is 246 kilometers, the widest in the east-west direction is 2 1 1 km, the outer boundary is 898 kilometers, and the city center is located at 38 04' north latitude and114 28' east longitude. Shijiazhuang has a total area of 20,235 square kilometers, of which the urban area is 2,206 square kilometers.

topography

Shijiazhuang city spans Taihang Mountain and North China Plain. The west is located in the middle of Taihang Mountain, accounting for about 50% of the total area of Shijiazhuang. Hutuo River alluvial plain in the east, with structures in its jurisdiction, belongs to the marginal zone of Shanxi platform and Bohai Depression, with low terrain in the southeast and high terrain in the northwest, large drop and complex landform. Taihang Mountain in the west is about 1000 meters above sea level, and the terrain is relatively high. The east of Beijing-Guangzhou Railway is a part of North China Plain. According to the origin, the eastern plain belongs to the piedmont alluvial plain of Taihang Mountain, with an altitude of 30- 100 meters, of which Pompeii village in xinji city is 28 meters above sea level, which is the lowest point in the jurisdiction.

hydrology

The rivers within the jurisdiction of Shijiazhuang belong to the Daqinghe River System and Ziya River System in Haihe River Basin. There are 6 main flood channels, of which Shahe and Cihe wood road ditch in the north belong to Daqing River system, and Hutuo River, Hutuo River, Jinhe River, Huaihe River and Bahe River in the south-central part belong to Ziya River system. The total drainage area is 33,500 square kilometers.

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Shijiazhuang scenic spot

I. Botanical Garden

There are many plants in the botanical garden. It's nice to relax and breathe the grass on weekends. And there is a playground, and there are quite a lot of things in the playground. If you go with a couple, you can have fun. If you take the children, you will have a good time. Personally, I think there are several good parks, such as Fenghe Scenic Area, Begonia Garden and Tropical Greenhouse.

Admission: 20 yuan, student ticket 15 yuan. Amusement Park Pass Adult 100 Yuan, Children 40 yuan.

Address and route: Drive 1 and get off at Botanical Garden.

Second, the zoo.

I liked coming here when I was young. Suitable for raising children. Shijiazhuang Zoo has 12 animal halls: flamingo hall, orangutan hall, amphibian and reptile hall, giraffe hall, elephant hall, aquatic hall, panda hall, mandrill hall, baboon hall, rare monkey hall, lemur hall and parrot hall. Personally, I like to go to the Little Panda Pavilion.

Tickets: Student tickets range from 40 yuan to 20 yuan.

Address and route: Xiangyang Street in Luquan. Trip 5, trip 6, get off at the zoo.

Third, Baoduzhai

Speaking of the zoo, by the way, I would like to introduce Baoduzhai to you, because it is also in Luquan. Baoduzhai is a highlight of Shijiazhuang tourism. Its natural scenery is really good, and it also has certain historical allusions. Han Xin fought here, and when he went, he heard from the tour guide that Zhang Sanfeng lived here. I wonder if he left any martial arts secrets. There are many scenic spots on it, such as Nantianmen, the largest peak gate in China, the Golden Bird Palace, the largest underground stone carving hall of 500 arhats, Tianchi, Paradise Street and the Great Wall around the mountains. It's well worth a visit. Shijiazhuang Travel Agency has a one-day tour of this scenic spot.

Admission: 50 yuan, student tickets are half price.

Address and route: It is also in Luquan, and you can also take the terminal of Tour 5 and Tour 6.

Fourth, Zhao Zhouqiao's article.

This man studied Zhao Zhouqiao's text at school. The design of the bridge is still good. It is true that when I went there, it looked like a new bridge, without the sense of historical vicissitudes and heaviness in the text.

Tickets to 35 yuan, student tickets 17.5 yuan.

Address and route: In Zhaoxian, take bus No.213 from Shijiazhuang Railway Station to the destination. Or go to the coach station in the southern suburbs, and then go to the ticket office to buy tickets to Berlin Temple and Zhao Zhouqiao (10 yuan/person, one hour).

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Berlin Temple

Bailin Temple is also in Zhaoxian County, about three kilometers from Zhao Zhouqiao. The temple of Bailin Temple is very large, with the most distinctive feature of "morning bell and evening drum" together, and there is no special difference between the bell tower and the drum tower. There are also stupas in the temple. Not all monasteries are open and patrons stay, but I heard that patrons don't need tickets: free. The tour guide said it was because the temple was rebuilt by the abbot before, so it was better to become a monk than to collect tickets.

Shijiazhuang is a good place for hiking.

1. Take the children to the Oriental Giant Turtle Garden to dig wild vegetables.

Flower viewing time: before the middle and late April.

Transportation: get off at Pingshan intersection of Xibaipo Expressway, which takes about half an hour by car.

Attraction highlights

In April, the grass grows in the Oriental Giant Turtle Garden, and magnolia, hearts and deep purple lilacs are all waving to tourists. In mid-April, peony and peony will compete to open. In addition to looking at flowers, you can also take your children to dig wild vegetables, pick strawberries, lick money, break toon and enjoy rare wild fun. Water bamboo raft, air zip line and grass skiing are also good games.

2. Begonia flowers pass through the ancient and modern Guo Rong Building.

Flower viewing time: the whole April

Transportation: downtown-107 national highway goes north, and it will arrive soon.

Attraction highlights

Recently, in Guo Rong Building, Haitang, Lilac and Magnolia have been in full bloom in spring. Passing through the Red Chamber, I smelled the thick flowers, and I sang a dream of red mansions on the theater stage in the sun. The Xifu begonia flower in Guo Rongfu will be in full bloom throughout April, and at its most beautiful time, it will be gorgeous and fragrant. On April 1 day, the April Flower Festival of Guo Rong Building began. In the square in front of the door, granny Liu, who is dressed up, is singing into Guo Rongfu. On the stage of the Red Chamber, there is a sitcom "Artistic Conception of the Red Chamber" and a clothing guide featuring "Twelve Hairpins".

3. Visit Gaocheng Pear Garden and enjoy palace lanterns and ice sculptures.

Flower viewing date: before the middle and late April.

Transportation: It takes about 40 minutes to drive from downtown to the east of National Highway 307 or from downtown to Shihuang Expressway.

Attraction highlights

Gaocheng Pear Blossom Festival is the tenth this year, and Huangjiazhuang also enjoys the reputation of "the hometown of red pears in China". Visitors can enjoy Gaocheng drums in the sea of flowers, listen to Geng village folk stories under pear trees, pick open-air vegetables, taste rabbit hot pot and paste cakes, and taste freshness in Tsingtao beer and Coca-Cola bases. After soaking in the national bath hot spring, they can go to the world of ice and snow to see ice sculptures. There are many kinds of high-quality fruits and vegetables, such as strawberries, tomatoes, Dutch melons, etc. 10, waiting for you to pick them in the greenhouse of Lianzhou Zhenjing Picking Garden.

4. Visit Zhoujiazhuang Rape Flower Sea

Flower viewing time: the whole April

Transportation: turn left in the urban area-Shihuang Expressway to Jinzhou exit-turn left at the second traffic light of Jinzhou East Ring Road-Zhoujiazhuang; Downtown-National Highway 307-Eastbound, and arrive at Zhoujiazhuang in 40 minutes.

Attraction highlights

Zhoujiazhuang Township in Jinzhou City is known as the "last people's commune", with 3,000 mu of pear garden, 1000 mu of botanical garden and hundreds of mu of oil vegetable garden. At this time, the 100-acre rape flower sea in Zhoujiazhuang has bloomed, which complements the white pear flowers in the 1,000-acre pear garden. The red and pink elm leaves and the purple magnolia flower set each other off. There are strawberries, eggplants, cucumbers, tomatoes and various green leafy vegetables in the picking garden. When you are tired of playing, you can go to the people's commune canteen, where there are baked wheat cakes, jiaozi, steamed stuffed buns and pot rice.

5. Enjoy leisure in Xishan Forest Park.

Flower viewing date: April

Go on road trip route: downtown-Huai 'an Road (westbound)-Qian Shan Avenue. Attraction highlights

Xishan Forest Park at the foot of Fenglong Mountain is the largest park nearest to the provincial capital, 20 kilometers away from the urban area. In April, many winter jasmine flowers have bloomed in Xishan Forest Park. At this time, apricot flowers and peach blossoms are also in full bloom in the orchard next to the piedmont avenue leading to the forest park in the urban area. Visitors can sit in the forest, taste delicious food, drink beer and enjoy apricot blossoms.

6. The fruit trees on Longteng Mountain are blooming one after another.

Flower viewing time: from early April to May.

Go on road trip Line: Urban Area-Xibaipo Expressway-Pingshan Suburb Gorge-Nandian-Wangpo Township-Longteng Scenic Area, and the driving time is about 1.5 hours.

Attraction highlights

At present, Longteng Mountain is shrouded in mist, full of green, streams are singing, Shan Ye flowers are everywhere, and willow trees in parking lots are the first to sprout. During his stay in Tomb-Sweeping Day, a poetry contest will be held on the mountain. Because of the gentle mountain road in the scenic spot, many middle-aged and elderly people are willing to choose to enjoy flowers on foot here.

7. Go boating in Niuwangzhai in the Tang Dynasty to enjoy apricot blossoms.

Flower viewing time: early April

Transportation: downtown-Beijing-Kunming Expressway-Xingtangbei-Wu Fan Line (about 2km northbound)-Shangbei Town-Beichengzhai Village (namely Niuwangzhai Scenic Area), and it takes 1 hour to get there.

Attraction highlights

Transportation: downtown-Beijing-Kunming Expressway-Xingtangbei-Wu Fan Line (about 2km northbound)-Shangbei Town-Beichengzhai Village (namely Niuwangzhai Scenic Area), and it takes 1 hour to get there.

8. Tomb-Sweeping Day went to Baoduzhai to look for treasure and see the new green.

Flower viewing time: from Tomb-Sweeping Day to May, it is expected to bloom around April 20th.

Transportation: Take bus No.5 or No.320 from Xinbai Square, with flowers blooming along the way. Attraction highlights

20 14 peach blossoms, apricot blossoms and pear blossoms are in bud in Baoduzhai scenic spot in Tomb-Sweeping Day, covering an area of about five or six acres. There are white apricot flowers and peach blossoms on the way to climb the mountain. The flowers on the top of the mountain bloom a little later, but now the willow trees are green and the poplar trees have catkins. During the festival, there are also lucky wheel prizes and prize-winning treasure hunting activities in the scenic spot.

9. Go to May to enjoy the Iceberg Rhododendron and pick spring tea.

Flower viewing time: April 20 to May.

Transportation: Starting from Canal Bridge Passenger Station, there are three shuttle buses to the scenic spot every morning, which takes more than 2 hours by car.

Attraction highlights

During the period of Tomb-Sweeping Day, the weather in May lent was still cold, and it was about April 20th. It is a great spectacle around May Day to go to May Day to explore the snow and enjoy the cuckoo. The reporter learned from the scenic spot that Wuyuezhai is located in the deep mountains and the temperature is low. When the spring flowers are still in full bloom in the plains, there are still residual ice waterfalls and snow. At the same time, wild pink azaleas are blooming on the hillside. White in winter and pink in spring make people sigh the endless wonder of nature. In addition, around the tourist road leading to the scenic spot, there is the largest tea garden in the north.

10, Cangyan Mountain to see the flowers.

Flower viewing time: the whole April

Transportation: downtown-get off at Xiulinkou of Shitai Expressway-turn right and go straight.

Attraction highlights

Cangyanshan traditional temple fair is held in March and October of the lunar calendar every year. With a history of thousands of years, it is one of the largest temple fairs in northern China. Nowadays, the temple fair has evolved into a feast of Jingxing folk performances. There is a grand blessing ceremony, a dazzling array of tourist goods, unique Jingxing snacks, wonderful Shanxi opera performances, and a display of Jingxing's special local products.

Shijiazhuang Tourist Food Guide

Gaochenggong 1

Fine production, rich nutrition, with thin and empty strips, white and bright, good cooking resistance, delicious noodles, chewy and delicious taste.

2. Xinji salty donkey meat

Carefully made, red and delicious, soft but not rotten, fragrant but not greasy, fresh but not fishy. Donkey meat is warm in nature and has the functions of invigorating qi and nourishing blood, nourishing yin and strengthening yang, nourishing yin and tonifying kidney and benefiting lung.

3. Tang jujube

Xingtang County, located in Taihang Mountain area, Hebei Province, was named as "Hometown of Xingtang Jujube in China" and "High-quality Xingtang Jujube Industrial Base in China" by the State Forestry Administration. Jujube in Tang Dynasty has the characteristics of big, thin skin, thick meat, small stone, fresh color and sweet taste. The planting area of jujube in Xingtang County is 600,000 mu, with an annual output of 80,000 tons, and 300,000 mu has passed the pollution-free EIA certification.

4. Pot stickers and cakes

Corn flour or sorghum flour, millet flour, yam flour, chaff flour, etc. (both corn flour and millet flour should be splashed with boiling water first), and stick the pot on the side of the pot while it is hot. When the rice is cooked, the cake is cooked, and the side next to the pot is brown, crisp and delicious.

5, pancake fruit

It consists of mung bean pancakes, eggs, fried dough sticks or crispy "fruit grates", with batter, chopped green onion and Chili sauce (optional) as seasonings. It tastes salty and delicious, which can not only relieve satiety, but also provide sufficient nutrition for breakfast. At present, the raw materials of pancake fruit are not limited to pancakes with mung bean powder stalls, but also soybeans and black bean powder.

6. Colorful cotton in Shijiazhuang

Seven-color cotton candy is a new product developed by Mr. Ma Sheyong of Shijiazhuang City. Because of its simple production, diverse flowers and bright colors, it is called "rose" in food.

7. Shenze Xihe Meat Pie

Xihe Meat Pie is named after a town in Shenze County below Shijiazhuang City. Its raw materials are red powder, broth and various seasonings, which are salty but not greasy. In addition, there is a local sesame cake with meat pie, much like a hamburger. Locals call it meat-wrapped sesame seed cake, which is delicious and modest.

8. twists and turns

Steam 78% ripe fresh barley or wheat. Then put it into a stone mill and roll it into strips for eating.

9. miscellaneous surfaces

Mung beans and cowpeas, some with a small amount of soybeans, some with wheat, millet or dried, are ground into fine powder to get noodles. When eaten, it becomes hard noodles, rolled into very fine noodles, cut into very fine noodles, and made into vegetable rice or another soup.