Ask: Guangdong must recite 58 ancient poems in the 2008 senior high school entrance examination.

58. Xin Qiji's night tour of Xijiang River on Huangsha Road

The moon on the horizon rose to the top of the tree, scaring away the magpies perched on the branches. The cool evening breeze seems to have spread to cicadas in the distance.

In the fragrance of rice and flowers, people talk about the harvest of a year, and frogs croak in their ears, as if in a bumper harvest year. In the old days, Maodian was near the forest, and the road turned to the stream bridge.

57. The Romance of Huanxisha

There are swallows in the heavy curtain of the pavilion, and the bonus leaves the court at night. The dry shadow of the roll column enters the cold wave.

For a while, the wind gives birth to a green curtain, and for a while, the raindrops round the lotus. People who wake up after drinking are too worried.

Huanxisha Romance

The jade bowl in the boudoir is covered with ice, and water drops are condensed at the edge of the bowl. Beauty powder sweat, through the thin gauze clothing, revealing a fragrant and white body; There are more faces with heavy makeup in the evening than lotus flowers.

After going to the toilet, the slightly drooping hair complements the moon-like eyebrows; A touch of reddish wine dizzy, as bright as the morning glow, fell on her cheeks. Sleeping during the day and sunset under the sun are all the first awakening of the spring dream.

Huanxisha Romance

I have always been young and limited, and it is easy to be ecstatic when I leave at leisure. Don't speak frequently at banquets and songs.

Mountains and rivers are far away, and falling flowers and wind and rain hurt spring even more. It is better to pity the present.

Huanxisha Romance

A new song and a glass of wine, the weather was old last year. When will the sunset come back?

There is nothing to do, flowers bloom and fall, and it seems familiar that Yan returns. Wandering alone in the small garden, fragrant path.

56. Yellow Crane Tower

Cui Hao

The fairy of the past has flown away by the yellow crane, leaving only an empty Yellow Crane Tower.

The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years.

Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass.

But I looked at my hometown, and the twilight was getting thicker, and the mist of sadness was filled on the river waves.

55. Go through the village of the elderly.

(Tang) Meng Haoran

This old friend prepared a delicious meal and invited me to his hospitable farm.

Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city.

Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops.

Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.

54. Mulan poetry

Chatting, Mulan is weaving at home, but she can't hear the loom, only the woman's sigh. Ask a woman what she thinks and what she remembers. She has nothing to think about and nothing to remember. Seeing the military whistle (Tiru) last night, Khan sent more soldiers. There are twelve volumes of art, each with your grandfather's name. Grandpa has no eldest son and Mulan has no big brother. She is willing to make a pommel horse for this city, and she will sign for you from now on.

Buy horses in the east market and saddles in the west market (stone) (m ǐ i) (ān) (mǐ22；; ), buy a halter (pèi) in the south and a whip in the north. Say goodbye to parents and go to the Yellow River at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard the Yellow River splashing. But bid farewell to the Yellow River and stay in Montenegro at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for women, but I heard Hu Qi chirping in Yanshan Mountain.

Wan Li to Rongji, the mountain is flying. New Qi Chuan Jin Yan, cold light iron clothes. The general died in battle, and the strong man returned in ten years.

See you later, the son of heaven is sitting in the hall. Policy (cè) training (xūn) twelve turns, awarded to the top 100. Khan asked him what he wanted, and Mulan didn't need Shang Shulang. I am willing to send my son back to his hometown.

When parents heard that their daughter was coming, they went out to help Guo. Sister (zǐ) heard that her sister was coming, so she took care of her red makeup. When I heard my sister (zǐ) coming, I sharpened my knife at pigs and sheep. Open my East Pavilion door and sit on my West Pavilion bed. Take off my wartime robe and put on my old clothes. When the window is decorated with clouds and temples, the mirror is painted yellow. When you go out to meet your partner, your partner is scared. After traveling together for twelve years, I didn't know Mulan was a girl!

The male rabbit's feet are confused and the female rabbit's eyes are blurred. When two rabbits walk on the ground, Ann can tell whether I am a male or a female.

ventriloquism

There is a man in the capital who is good at performing ventriloquism. Guests will have a big banquet and an eight-foot barrier will be built in the northeast corner of the hall. The ventriloquist will sit in the barrier with a table, a chair, a fan and a ruler. The guests sat around the screen. After a while, I smelled the barrier, and my mind was full of silence. No one dared to wow.

Hearing the barking of dogs in a distant alley, a woman woke up, yawned and stretched, and her husband was talking in his sleep. After a while, the child woke up and cried. The husband woke up. The woman comforts the child to eat milk, the child cries with a nipple, and the woman whispers him to sleep. The other eldest son woke up and kept talking. When it's true, women clap their hands, their mouths blare, babies cry on their chests, the boss just wakes up, and the husband scolds the boss. All of a sudden, it's wonderful. The full house of guests had no long necks. They listened carefully with their heads held high, smiled and praised silently, which made them feel wonderful.

After a while, the husband began to snore, and the woman's voice gradually disappeared. There was a faint voice, the mouse's sosso, the basin and container overturned, and the woman coughed in her dream. The guests relaxed a little and gradually straightened up.

Suddenly, a big man shouted "fire", so did the husband and the woman. The two children burst into tears. At that time, hundreds of thousands of people were shouting, hundreds of children were crying and hundreds of dogs were barking. The voice pulled down by Zhongli, the fiery voice, the whistling wind, and hundreds of works together; There are hundreds of cries for help, shouts of married with children, shouts of grabbing water and splashing water. In this case, there should be some sounds, not the same. Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, they can't point to one end; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place. In this case, the guests didn't frighten their faces, left their seats, stroking their sleeves and arms, and their legs trembled, almost rushing to escape.

Suddenly clap your hands and all kinds of sounds disappear. Remove the screen inside, a person, a table, a chair, a fan and a piece of wood.

[translation]

There is a person who is good at ventriloquism in Beijing. One day, there happened to be a grand banquet for guests. In the northeast corner of the living room, an eight-foot high curtain was placed. The ventriloquist sat in the curtain, with only a table, a chair, a fan and a piece of wood. The guests sat together in front of the curtain. After a while, there was only a clap of hands from the curtain, and the whole audience was quiet. No one dares to speak loudly.

Hearing the barking of dogs in the deep alley in the distance, a woman was awakened, yawned and stretched, and her husband was talking in his sleep. After a while, the child woke up and burst into tears. The husband is awake, too. The woman patted the child to feed him, but the child still cried with his nipple. The woman patted the child and hummed him to sleep. Another big boy woke up and kept talking. At this time, the voice of the woman patting the child with her hand, the hum of coaxing the child in her mouth, the voice of the child crying with her nipple, the voice of the older child just waking up, and the voice of her husband yelling at the older child all came out at the same time, and all kinds of voices were vividly performed. No one in the audience did not cran their necks, squinted and smiled, secretly admiring the performance and thought it was wonderful.

Before long, the husband's snoring sounded, and the woman patted the child slowly and stopped slowly. Vaguely heard the sound of mice listening to cables, pots and pans and other utensils tipping over, and the cough of women in their sleep. Hearing this, the guests relaxed a little and sat up straight gradually.

Suddenly, a man shouted, "Fire!" The husband got up and shouted, and so did the woman. The two children began to cry together. After a while, hundreds of people were shouting, hundreds of children were crying and hundreds of dogs were barking. There was the sound of houses collapsing in the middle, the sound of fire bursting, the whistling wind, and the sound of Qian Qian's thousands of voices ringing together; It is also mixed with the voices of hundreds of people asking for help, the shouts of firefighters knocking down burning houses, the sound of saving things, and the sound of splashing water. There is no sound that should be heard in this situation. Even if a person has hundreds of hands and hundreds of fingers in each hand, he can't point out which one makes sound; Even if a person has hundreds of mouths and each mouth has hundreds of tongues, he can't tell one of them apart. In this case, the guests were so scared that they left their seats, rolled up their sleeves to show their arms, and their thighs trembled that they almost wanted to run away first.

Suddenly, when I woke up, all kinds of sounds disappeared. Open the curtains and look inside. There is only one person, a desk, a fan and a piece of wood.

52. With Zhu Author: Wu Jun

The wind and smoke are clean, and the Tianshan Mountains are colorful. Floating from the stream, anything. From Fuyang to Tonglu, Baili, Strange Mountains and Different Waters, chinese odyssey.

The water is blue, and thousands of feet bottoms out. You can swim with the fine stones and look directly at them. If fierce wave is in a hurry, the arrow will fly faster.

Sandwiched between mountains, cold trees grow and compete with each other. Strive for higher heights, Qianfeng. The spring stirs the stone and keeps ringing; Good birds sing, they rhyme. Cicadas are endless, and apes are endless. People flying in the sky, watching the peaks rest; Those who manage world affairs are eager to forget. The horizontal branches are covered, and the day is still faint; The thin strips set each other off, and sometimes the sun shines.

5 1. Yugong Yishan original

Taihang Mountain and Wuwangshan Mountain are 700 square miles high in Wan Ren. Ben is in the south of Jizhou and the north of Heyang.

The fool in Beishan is 90 years old and lives near the mountain. Punishing the traffic jam in the north of the mountain, I got together in my room and made a plan: "I will try my best to cross the south of Henan and reach Hanyin, ok?" Vague promises. His wife expressed doubt: "with your strength, you can't destroy the mountain of the patriarch." For example, Taihang and Wu Wang? And what about mud and stones? " Zayue said, "Throw yourself at the end of Bohai Sea and the north of hidden soil." Then lead the children and grandchildren to take charge of Sanfu, knock on the stone and cultivate the soil, and transport it to the end of Bohai Sea. Shi Jing, my neighbor's widow, had a man, so she began to help him. Cold and summer are easy to celebrate, and the beginning is the opposite.

Hequ stopped laughing when he realized his mistake and said, "What a pity. With the strength of age, you can't destroy a hair on the mountain. What are things like dirt and stones? " The foolish old man in Beishan said, "Your heart is firm but not broken. You were never a widow or a weakling. Although I am dead, I have a son; Children have grandchildren, and grandchildren have children; A son has a son and a son has a grandson; There are countless children and grandchildren, but the mountains do not increase. Why bother and injustice? " Hequ died knowing his mistake.

The snake-drying god heard this and was afraid, so he told the emperor. Feeling sincere, the emperor ordered Kwae's second son to take charge of two mountains, one is Shuodong and the other is Yongnan. Since then, the south of Hebei and the yin of Han have never been broken.

Gong Yu Yishan

Taihang Mountain and Wuwangshan Mountain are 700 miles in Fiona Fang, 78 miles high in thousands of feet. (These two mountains) were originally in the south of Jizhou, north of the Yellow River.

Gong Yu in Beishan, nearly ninety years old, lives with his back to the mountain. Suffering from the traffic jam in the north of the mountain, I called the whole family to discuss and said, "I will try my best to dig that steep mountain with you and go all the way south to Yuzhou and reach the south bank of Hanshui, okay?" There were expressions of support for his opinion. His wife questioned: "With your strength, even a hill like Kuifu can't be cut down. What can you do with Taihang Mountain and Wuwangshan Mountain? " Besides, where do we put the excavated earth and stone? "Everyone said," throw them on the edge of the Bohai Sea, north of the Tibetan soil. "So he led his three children and grandchildren, shouldering the burden, chiseling stones and digging earth, and carried them to the edge of Bohai Sea with a dustpan. Neighbor Shi Jing's widow has an orphan who is only seven or eight years old, skipping around to help them. Winter goes and summer comes, and the seasons change. I only come back and forth.

He Quzhi laughed and dissuaded Gong Yu, saying, "You are too clever. In your last few years in the world, you uprooted a grass on the mountain, and that's all you have left. What can you do with mud and stones? " The Yugong of Beishan sighed and said, "You are so stubborn that you can't understand things, even orphans and widows." Even if I die, I still have a son; Son gives birth to grandson, grandson gives birth to son; A son has a son. A son has a grandson; There is no end to children and grandchildren. But the mountains won't increase any more, so why dig uneven? "There is nothing to answer the meandering stay.

When the mountain god heard that Gong Yu moved mountains, he was afraid that he would continue to dig, so he reported it to the Emperor of Heaven. The emperor was moved by Yugong's sincerity. He ordered the two sons of Hercules Kwae to move two mountains, one in the east of Shuofang and the other in the south of Yongzhou.

From then on, from the south of Jizhou to the south of Hanshui River, there is no mountain barrier.

50. Ji Hai's miscellaneous poems

Qing palace zizhen

The vast sadness of parting extends to the setting sun, away from Beijing, riding a whip to the east, feeling that people are on earth.

I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation.

49. Mountain slope sheep Tongguan nostalgia?

The peaks are like gathering, the waves are like anger, and the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road.

Looking at the western capital, I will hesitate.

Sad Qin and Han dynasties, ten thousand palaces have been made of earth.

Xing, the people suffer; Death makes people suffer.

48. "Tianjingsha Qiu Si" Ma Zhiyuan

Old vines are faint crows, small bridges are flowing, and old roads are thin horses. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.

47. Cross the zero-degree Ding Yang.

Wen Tianxiang (Southern Song Dynasty) Genre: Seven-character quatrains

Once the effort comes, there will be fewer stars around.

The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.

The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean.

Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history.

46. Get out of the queue and send a message to Chen Tongfu.

Xin Qiji

Drunk in the dream of watching the sword under the oil lamp, dreaming back to the old days of the military camp, a horn sounded. Give the roast beef to the men and the band will play northern songs. Autumn soldiers on the battlefield!

Horses run like Ma Delu, bows and arrows fly like thunder. It is a good idea for the emperor to complete the great cause of recovering the lost land of the country and gain a good reputation from generation to generation. Poor hair has become a white-haired man!

45. Travel to Shanxi Village and the Southern Song Dynasty

Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich.

There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.

The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply.

In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane.

44. Water tunes.

Song sushi

When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I want to go home by wind, but I'm afraid of Qionglou Yuyu. I can't stand the cold at the top of the mountain. I dance to find out what my shadow looks like on the earth.

Turn to Zhuge, arrive at the wild lake, and take pictures without sleep. There should be no hate, everything is biased towards other times. People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.

43. Su Shi's "Jiang Laoren Talk about Juvenile Madness"

I am a teenager. The left side leads to yellow and the right side leads to blue. Golden hat, mink and fur, thousands of riding rolls and leveling posts. In order to repay the people of the whole city for following my generous hunting proposal, I will shoot this tiger myself like Sun Quan.

The wine is full and the box is still open. What's wrong with the slight frost on the temple? Hold a festival in the clouds, when to send the phoenix hall. I will make my strength as full as the full moon, full as the full moon, heading northwest and shooting at the team in West Xia Jun.

42. Deng Feilaifeng Wang Anshi

Fly to Chihiro Tower on the mountain,

It is said that the cock crows and the sun rises.

Not afraid of clouds covering your eyes,

I'm at the highest level.

4 1. Huanxisha (a new song and a glass of wine)-Yan Shu

A new word, a glass of wine,

The weather was bad last year.

When will the sunset come back?

There is nothing to do. Flowers fall,

Deja vu, Yan returns.

Xiao Lou Xiang Jing wandered alone.

40. Fisherman Ao Qiulai

The scenery in Qiu Lai is different, and Hengyang Goose is unknown.

The four sides are connected with each other. Thousands of miles away, the long smoke closes.

A glass of turbid wine was Wan Li's destination, but Ran Yan didn't return to his home.

The pipe strength is covered with frost. People don't sleep, and the general has white hair and tears.

39. Time: Tang and Five Dynasties

Author: Li Yu

Works: Meeting You Huan

Content:

Go to the west wing without saying a word,

The moon is like a hook,

Lonely phoenix tree deep courtyard locks clear autumn.

Keep cutting,

The reason is still confusing,

It's sadness,

It's not just the general taste.

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