Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Jiuzhuang town tourist attractions
Jiuzhuang town tourist attractions
"Longtan" is named after the legend of ancestors "There is a dragon in the cave". Throughout the ages, whenever it doesn't rain for a long time, local villagers will invite them to gather at the mouth of the cave, burn incense and paper, kill chickens and dogs, pray for the dragon to worship God, and even shoot at the cave with muskets. The whole process of asking for rain is called "beating the dragon beach". Longtan cave is a water tunnel with a total length of about 3500 meters and an "S" layout. The water source in the cave mainly comes from Tongzhiyi, Sanhefu and Jiuzhuang River, which runs through Jiuzhuang Town in the south of Duobin Cave 12km. Rich in water and clear in water. The slowly flowing water reaches Qinglong Mountain on the south bank of Huangsha River, forming a cave waterfall with a height of 40m and a width of10m in the middle of the cliff at10m, and splashing a water column with a height of10m on the Wujiang River.
Longtan Cave is divided into "Three Gorges Section". Go along Xinshacun Highway to the entrance of Chakou Cave, turn left and go straight 150m, and you can see a natural overpass with a height of 60m, a length of 30m and a width of 3m to 20m. A 50-square-meter deep pit in Fiona Fang under the bridge naturally disconnects the upper and lower parts of Longtan Cave to form the upper and lower parts. The upper gorge and the middle gorge are located in the upper section and connected into a whole. Xiaxia is an independent lower segment. When you enter the cave from under the overpass, you can go upstream or downstream by rubber boat, or you can climb the overpass and directly enter the water beach in the middle gorge from the dry hole.
The entrance of Longtan Cave is located in Xia and Shang Dynasties, 450 meters away from the villagers' group of Xiahuanshan in Xinsha Village. There are 46 ethnic minorities (Huamiao) living in Xiahuanshan. They are good at batik, embroidery and painting, and both men and women wear embroidered patterns. You can walk 40 meters along the shallow water at the bottom of the ditch to enter the upper gorge. The width of Xia-Shang Gorge ranges from 5 meters to 20 meters. The cliff is as straight as a knife in many places, and the cave gradually widens. Five stone dams naturally form five beaches with different heights, widths and lengths. The upper gorge is quiet, and the water surface has the characteristics of a calm lake. The second beach looks like an elegant shape. Three water sources flow into the beach, the flowing water increases and the beach water deepens. The fifth beach is the last beach in the Upper Gorge, which has the characteristics of the Middle Gorge, with rugged rocks and a little crystal milk stone. The water depth is more than 30 meters, the beach length is 150 meters, and the beach surface is wide. The rocks on the beach bank collapsed and were blocked by rocks. A cave waterfall with a width of 3 meters and a height of 1 1 m was formed on the left side, and the water gurgled down. At this time, tourists must climb the rock, cross the waterfall obliquely, and hang the boat with a rope to enter the middle canyon.
There are seven beaches in the middle gorge, with a total length of about 1700 meters, a ceiling as high as 100 meters and a water surface of more than 50 meters. The water on the beach is not as calm as the upstream canyon. Go with the flow, the ripples are stacked, and the canoe is playing with the waves. According to 1997 French scientist Richard? Meyer and relevant experts and scholars in the province found that the Middle Gorge is the main part of Longtan Cave, including waterfall beach, rockfall beach, lying stone beach, bat beach, T-shaped beach, cliff beach and barren beach. The edge stone dam (commonly known as stone steps) in the middle and upper reaches of the Three Gorges, which is more than 2 kilometers long, is the largest edge stone dam found in karst caves in our province at present. The beach in the canyon has scenery and its own characteristics. Tourists drifting in the middle gorge can smell the roar of the beach water waterfall, watch the rolling water and splashing waves, and feel the pleasure of boating. Dieshitan is the shortest beach in Longtan Cave, less than 20 meters long. The natural stones along the beach are well-defined and uniform, seemingly artificial, but the weight of the stones is at least several tons, which is still a mystery, and it is of great ornamental and research value. Lying on the rock beach, the rocks on both sides are symmetrical in the shape of "7", which is higher than the water surface 1 m and covers the water surface for 3 to 5 meters. People sitting on the boat can swim slowly with their hands on the roof. Bat beach is the beach with the widest water surface, the largest space and the most accumulated water in the middle and upper reaches of the Three Gorges. Stalagmites, stone flowers, stone curtains and other forms of stalactites can be seen everywhere. This is a paradise for bats. When you see the bright light, bats fly around the cave in droves, screaming, which makes people feel temporarily out of peace. T-shaped beach is formed by the intersection of a main river and the middle part of a broken branch, forming a "D" shape. It stops at 15 meters on the right, but 28 meters on the left is "another promising village" and enters the cliff beach. Cliff beach is named for its steep rock walls. On the boat beach, people seem to be on the river, beautiful and quiet, relaxed and happy. Shinan beach is the outlet beach of the middle and upper reaches of the canyon. The dam is 2m high and the flowing water gradually slows down. By the light of the mouth of the cave, a big stone stands faintly on the cliff on the right, like a gentle and elegant woman coming from the mouth of the cave, overlooking the spectacle of "High Gorge Out of Pinghu".
The gorge is about 1, 500 meters long and the entrance is narrow. Within 500m, most of them are corridor walls with a width of 3-5m, and the water flows rapidly. Four waterlogged beaches are distributed in the middle and lower parts, with the maximum beach length of 1 10 m and the water surface width of about 50 m, connecting the Dongkou Waterfall. The stones on the roof and wall of the cave are suspended. Hanging stones are magnificent, ivory stones, and various shapes. The stone pillars in the cave, some of which are several meters high, stand upright by the water and are connected with the stone wall; Some are tens of meters high, standing in the water, supporting the ceiling; Have a plenty of bamboo shoots, hanging in the air, strange.
Xiaxia beach is flat and stable, and the water flows slowly forward, and the water flows out of the cave to form a waterfall. The waterfall water potential changes with the size of Longtan water, which is magnificent in spring and summer and elegant in autumn and winter. Waterfalls flow out from cliff caves with a height of tens of meters, flow into the wide and calm Wujiang reservoir area from Jianbi Canyon, enter the world of fish, the paradise of birds, and form a beautiful picture of mountains and rivers with magical mountains and rivers, shuttling boats and tourists. Dobin Cave, formerly known as "Tibetan soldier cave", is located at the foot of humpback mountain in Tongzhi Village, Jiuzhuang Town, 3 kilometers away from the town. The proven length of the cave is 2 1.3km, ranking third in Asia, surpassing the famous long cave in Toghina, Persia, Yugoslavia. The Dobin Cave recorded in Xifeng County Records is a long cave found in China at present.
Dobin Cave is a multi-layer giant cave, which is connected by many caves. There are 16 holes in the whole cave. The main entrance is spacious and bright, and the top is inlaid with three bold stone characters of "Dobin Cave". On the stone walls on both sides are couplets of "find a paradise, sit down and help me mend the sky" carved by the local gentleman Wang in the Republic of China 13 (1924). Calligraphy is concise and clear. The stone wall at the upper left of the cave is engraved with the words reflecting the local people hiding in the cave for survival when the warlords in old China were fighting: "In the 13th year of the Republic of China, the North and the South were at war, and the Japanese plundered from house to house, with the people as the price, and fools lived in the cave. However, there is a gap between heaven and earth, and the ambition of the cave is free. Therefore, Sang Zi and I agreed to raise some money to build a wall. Although the stone is not five colors, it is enough for a peach garden. Well, after 20 years of vicissitudes, the cliff is almost beautiful, and the ancient cave is strictly moved. The home is desolate and desolate, and it will be the first on the right now. " This cave was named "Tibetan soldier cave", which can be traced back to the Qing Dynasty. The cave is also called "Waterfront Cave", which means "long-term safety" and "satisfaction". 1984, after investigation by relevant experts and scholars, it was renamed "Dobin Cave" according to the colorful scenery in the cave.
Walking down the stone steps of the main entrance, you enter the first hall of the cave, which makes people feel the temperature characteristics of the cave, which is warm in winter and cool in summer. The hall covers an area of nearly 700 square meters and the top is more than ten feet high, which can accommodate more than a thousand people. With the sunshine coming from the hole, the stone milk and stone pillars on the cliff shine and attract people's attention. Go ahead, the hole divides into two roads. The left head passes through the canyon, mainly including Qin Shidong, Tortoise Cave, Ostrich Cave, Panda Cave, Xiaolonggong and other caves. The scenery is vivid. "Qin Shidong" is named after the organ stone in the cave. The cave is quiet, and a huge stone organ is hung on the rock wall, with a length of 3 to 5 meters and a width of 8 meters to 10 meters. It consists of 50 hollow stone curtains with a thickness of 2 cm to 5 cm. Pieces of slate form the bellows of an accordion, similar to a chime. When tapped by hand, music with different heights and different sound qualities is produced, which is pleasant to listen to and reverberates for a long time. The walls of the cave hall are covered with milk stones such as pineapple-shaped, cockscomb-shaped and spindle-shaped, which are red, white and brown in color and strange in shape. "Turtle Cave" is a seasonal pond cave, and the stone dams are intertwined to form more than ten basins. The water in the basin is clear and bright, and there are more or less sediments in the basin, and some of them compete for food like seals; Some peep like hippos; Some are like dragons making trouble in the sea; Some hold the "Dragon Palace" like anchors. There is a giant turtle in another stone plate, with a clear pattern, and several small turtles are nestled next to it. The scene is moving and the shape is realistic. In the "ostrich cave", two ostriches stand slim on the stone ball, and they can be distinguished by the light. "Panda Cave" is also called "Eagle Cave". An eagle hangs from the top of the cave with its mouth wide open, overlooking the bottom of the cave and approaching an arched "panda" on the ground. Its lifelike shape gives people a sense of terror. After the "Panda Cave", a pool of water blocked the way of tourists. The human nature reserve here is the "Little Dragon Palace". After wading through mountains and rivers and trudging into the cave halls on the fourth and fifth floors, the scenery in the cave is more unique. The ceiling and wall of the cave are covered with papillary stalactites, with beautiful shapes and rugged rocks, which are dazzling. The road is difficult and dangerous, although daunting, but it makes tourists fascinated.
The layout of the right tunnel hall is also clear. After passing the "Gai Hua" Hall, the road divides into two roads. Living under the right river, you enter the second floor of Dobbin Cave. Here, three rivers, namely, Three Rivers Rich Flow, Hualang Rich Flow and Tongxing Rich Flow, are interlaced, and the river is clear, with a width of 5m to15m and a water depth of 3m to10m. The gurgling faucet on the canoe is frank, safe and intoxicating. The cave is full of rocks, stalactites become walls, carved beams and painted columns, and it is magnificent and step by step. Here you can appreciate the charm of calcium plate on the high-hanging river; You can watch the magnificent pavilions; You can climb the rock and get into the hole. Countless stone flowers, stone pillars and stone curtains have different shapes, which are like people and things, colorful and attractive step by step. Living in front of the left is the dry cave on the third floor. Most caves listen to the roar of the bottom river like cold dew, which is called "listening to thunder" and slowly swim to the Lotus Cave, also known as Lotus Pond, Cloud Pond and Pearl Pond. * * * consists of more than 20 stone basins, and the stone dam is winding. In the "basin", the scales of two big dragons are faintly visible, six little dragons compete for treasures, and each stone bead has a border, just like a dragon playing with pearls on the night of the Lantern Festival; Some milk stones are shaped like budding buds, which are elegant in sleeping and working, giving people a sense of movement. On the right stone steps, four 4-meter-high stone pillars stand in the shape of pavilions, which are called "Wangjiang Pavilion". About 30 meters from the pavilion, there is a pool. The water in the pool comes from rhythmic geysers overflowing from the top of stalactites in the air. The water is as thick as chopsticks. It flows for 30 seconds and stops for 30 seconds. This is a unique karst subsidence spectacle-geyser. Opposite the geyser, there is a "Magpie Bridge" 3 meters away from the landlord, 4 meters long and 2 meters wide. "Shi Yun" floats on the bridge, shining in the light. At the top of Rainbow Cave, which is 0/50m away from Geyser/Kloc-0, there is a calcium plate shaped like a rainbow, which matches the Tiansheng Bridge with a span of 5m and a height of 2.5m at the bottom of the cave. People on the bridge have a panoramic view of the beautiful scenery in the hall, so they have a special taste. Hanging Pavilion is located on the right side of Rainbow Cave, also known as Tian Huan Temple. Stone pillars and stalagmites hang in the air in the shape of a "pavilion", which is illuminated by lights and has the beauty of Xianshan Temple. The pavilion is surrounded by bamboo-like stalagmites, which are called "Thousand Pagodas Mountain".
Entering the magnificent Xiao Yun Cave, there are stone beads, corals, branches and sticks everywhere, which is called "ten thousand mu paddy field". The scenery in the cave is strange and wonderful, and the colors such as black, green, brown, red and white are naturally tuned. The only way is as dangerous as Huashan Ancient Road. Tantan pool water is clear and elegant, and the temperature is low. In the strong light, it is steaming, similar to plumes of smoke. Keep going, and the dripping stones will naturally pile up. On the convex stone pile in a 3-meter-square pool, there is a "monkey"-shaped stone that plays with the semi-circular pomegranate at the bottom of the pool, forming a picture of "monkey fishing for the moon". The statue of the stone man on the cliff on the left and the strange stone hanging from the top reproduce the ancient Greek mythology. Zhao Pu Lomisius, who stole the fire for mankind, will be nailed to the Caucasus Mountain by two "Condors". Moving on, the lava branches piled up by lava water are like stalagmites, more like maces all over the hall. Looking up at the sky, the "Panjia Sky Window" shines brightly. The wall of the shaft has lush vegetation, beautiful scenery and strange shape. Climbing up the shaft wall is a new world. There are many huge stone pillars in the cave hall, surrounded by several people, covered with stone flowers, stone curtains and branches. The scenery is more elegant, charming and breathtaking.
Dobin Cave is divided into five floors, each with entrances and exits, and the first and second floors are mainly waterways; The third and fourth floors are dry roads with pools of water in the middle. Each layer is connected from top to bottom, forming a complete karst cave with two distinct layers of water and drought. There are 76 halls in the whole tunnel, the largest hall area is 1 100 square meters, and the smallest hall is only 18 square meters. Pictures of complex terrain structures are rare wonders in the world. Guizhou Institute of Mountain Resources thinks: "Dobin Cave is a rare resource and karst information base with high tourism and scientific research value". Many tourists from inside and outside the province write poems to praise and sigh after visiting caves. Chen Xinggeng, a former Gu Wei, said: "The Dobin Cave in Xifeng is another wonder of Guizhou karst caves. With the development of the four modernizations, it will be more colorful and attract more tourists. " Huang Fuzhong, an old comrade of the Provincial People's Congress, wrote an inscription: "Dobin Cave is a bright pearl in central Guizhou." Fan Changjiang, the Provincial Higher People's Court, recited a poem, "There is a sky outside the mountain and a cave view inside the cave; Since ancient times, Guilin has been the best in the world, and there is more than one Xifeng. "Xinhua News Agency and Economic Daily reporters praised Dobbin Cave for its wonders. I saw the longest cave in China. Many reporters in the province have reported Dobin Cave many times, and tourists from Hong Kong, South Korea and France are also amazed after visiting Dobin Cave, which is considered as a wonder of the world. On April 1 day, Jiuzhuang Red Army Martyrs Cemetery in Xifeng County opened, with a total investment of nearly 4 million yuan, and buried more than 50 people1day.
The cemetery consists of red theme tombs, monuments, poem walls and meditation garden. The theme pyramid-shaped mound ***335 stairs means that in 353, three five legions passed through Jiuzhuang; The monument is 28 meters high and stands on three sides, symbolizing the victory of the three main forces of the Red Army. The poem wall consists of Mao Zedong's seven-law "Long March" poems and reliefs; A bronze statue of Qian Zhuangfei stands in the Zen Garden, which is 4. 1 m high. The completion of the Red Army Martyrs Cemetery will become a new base of spiritual civilization and a new window of moral civilization in Xifeng County.
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