Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Characteristics of Dongting Lake
Characteristics of Dongting Lake
Known as Yunmengze in ancient times, it is the second largest freshwater lake in China. It spans Hunan and Hubei provinces, connects the Yangtze River in the north and the four waters of Hunan, Guizhou, Yuan and Tan in the south, and is known as the "Dongting Lake with 800 Li". Dongting Lake means immortal abode of fairies, so its scenery is beautiful and charming. Dongting Lake is vast and circuitous, with abrupt mountains. Its biggest feature is that there is a lake outside the lake, with mountains, small fishing sails, Ye Qingqing River, water and sky, and seagulls flying. Spring and autumn are different in four seasons, and they change a thousand times a day. Among the eight scenic spots in Xiaoxiang described by the ancients, the autumn moon in Dongting Lake, the return from a long voyage, the setting sun in the fishing village and the dusk snow in the river are all portraiture of East Dongting Lake now.
Literati and writers of all ages have enthusiastically sung about the beautiful Dongting Lake. The Story of Yueyang Tower by Fan Zhongyan, a famous politician, strategist and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, depicts the ever-changing scenery of Dongting Lake from the perspective of Yueyang Tower, which is widely known. Dongting Lake is magnificent, and the moonlight in Dongting Lake is soft and magnificent. Even in gloomy weather, it gives people a unique and secret feeling and arouses people's fun. Dongting Lake, with its blue waters, deserves to be called "the first water in the world". Rowing in the lake is refreshing and interesting.
The lakeside scenery is extremely beautiful, and many scenic spots are national-level scenic spots, such as Yueyang Tower, Junshan, Dufu Tomb, Yangmaozhai, Tiejing Building, Quzi Temple, Yuelong Building, Confucian Temple, Longzhou Academy and other places of interest. At the intersection of Chenglingji, West Dongting Lake and the Yangtze River, there is a place called Sanjiangkou. Overlooking Dongting from here, you can see the Xiangjiang River rushing northward, the Yangtze River rolling eastward, waterfowl soaring and magnificent scenery. The folklore of Liu Hai's golden toad, Dong Fangshuo's stealing fairy wine, and Shun Di's second princess Wanli's husband-seeking all originated here ... Junshan is the most famous lake with beautiful scenery. It is an island on Dongting Lake. There are 72 peaks on the island, and there is a ferry for about an hour every day. It takes a day to travel, go in the morning and come back in the afternoon. You can kill two birds with one stone by visiting Junshan and Dongting Lake. Junshan, formerly known as Dongting Mountain, means immortal abode of fairies. According to legend, 4000 years ago, Shun Di's two concubines, E Huang and Nv Ying, failed to catch up with him during his southern tour. They climbed onto the bamboo and wept bitterly. Tears dripped on the bamboo and turned into bamboos. Later, two concubines died in the mountains, and later generations built their tombs. They are also called ChristianRandPhillips and Xiang Army. In memory of Xiang Jun, Dongting Mountain was changed to Junshan Mountain. Existing monuments, such as Feier's Tomb, ChristianRandPhillips Temple, Liuyi, Feilai Bell, etc. The bamboos in Junshan are very famous, including Bambusa maculata, Arhat Bambusa, Chimonobambusa, Solid Bambusa, Purple Bambusa and Phyllostachys pubescens. The Dragon Boat Festival, Lotus Festival and water sports are held here every year.
Dongting Lake is a famous land of fish and rice, with extremely rich products. The lake's specialties include mussels, Monopterus albus, Dongting crab, Cai Yu and other precious seafood, as well as Junshan famous tea, arhat bamboo, square bamboo, Phyllostachys pubescens and other bamboo products, and there are many kinds.
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