Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Where can I find hamsters in Zhoukou? ! Feed the little one slowly!
Where can I find hamsters in Zhoukou? ! Feed the little one slowly!
Roborowski (commonly known as: old man, little road treasure)
English name: roborovskii hamster
Classification: vertebrates-mammals-rodents-rodents.
Scientific name: Phodopus roborovskii
Appearance characteristics: body length is 4-5cm, tail length is 0.8- 1.2cm, and weight is 20-35 g. Its coat color is gray, its belly hair is white, and there are white eyebrows above its eyes, so it is named "Laogong".
Origin: Russia, Mongolia, Xinjiang and other places
Habitat: grassland, semi-desert, farmland, hillside, alpine meadow/solitary;
Temperature: 18-26 degrees Celsius
Humidity: 30-40%
Diet: omnivorous food
The staple food is all kinds of weed seeds and grain, occasionally hunting insects, having the habit of hoarding food, not hibernating, and storing food for winter.
In the case of artificial feeding, raw melon seeds, peanuts, fruits, breadworms and so on can be fed.
Activity time: evening
Life expectancy: 2-3 years
Sex: meek and extremely timid.
Reproduction: sexually mature at the age of 2 months, mating in spring, pregnant for 23-30 days, with an annual output of 3-5 babies, with 4-8 babies per baby at most 10.
Gender identification:
The male anus is far from the genitals, and the female is close, and the nipple of the adult female mouse is obvious.
Common sense of feeding: * Adequate food and water; * clean mat material-sawdust is ideal; * It is not recommended to take a bath with water, and it is recommended to take a sand bath with bath powder; * Because it stores food in cheek pouches, it is not allowed to feed a lot of fruits and sugar, which will lead to inflammation; * It is best to use transparent plastic special feeding boxes or item sorting boxes for feeding; * keep a quiet environment, noise may make him die suddenly; * Provide small pieces of wood for grinding teeth.
You can usually buy it in your twenties, and the prices vary from place to place. Buy it if the conditions are enough.
& lt food suitable for all seasons >
spring
● When you want ss to breed: increase wheat, pumpkin, carrot, dried fish, milk, cheese, etc. And reduce the variety of melon seeds.
● When you don't want to be in estrus, you mainly feed vegetables, high protein such as walnuts and peanuts. Should be reduced.
summer
Give more fruits and vegetables with more water, and give more water.
Reduce feed.
Autumn to winter
Increase the amount of melon seeds, peanuts, cheese, cream, dried fish and carrots.
Tip: Choose a good ss.
● Eyes lit up.
● The ears or nose should be clean.
● Wool has good luster and is dry.
Running around lively.
Edible food
garden stuff
Vegetables (such as Qingjiang cuisine), carrots and pumpkins (green and yellow vegetables are preferred)
Seed category
Sunflower seeds, peanuts, walnuts and pine nuts (don't give too much)
fruit
Apples, strawberries, cherries, bananas, grapes (please don't give too much sugar)
cereal
Chicken feed, pigeon feed, bird feed, wheat, corn, millet.
Plant class
Clover, dandelion, kudzuvine root and plantain
Animal protein
Protein of boiled eggs, breadworms, milk, worms and dried pet fish.
Harmful food
fruit
Seeds of almond, plum, pipa, peach, peach and apple (can cause heart paralysis, gastrointestinal dysfunction and dyspnea)
garden stuff
Onion leaves and stems, onion leaves (which will destroy blood components), garlic, ginger, leeks, celery (which is too irritating), tomatoes and potatoes.
Plant class
Narcissus, tulip, morning glory, azalea, orchid, calamus, hyacinthus orientalis, fern, cyclamen, hydrangea, platycodon grandiflorum, fern and iris.
Other categories
Human snacks, biscuits, chocolate, coffee (these two foods can cause heart paralysis), wine.
Do you know what your mouse likes to eat?
1, feed. Special feed for hamsters ~ ~ because the feed of rabbits or Dutch pigs will make mice sensitive.
2. nuts. Sunflower seeds, peanuts, chestnuts and so on. Especially sunflower seeds ~ ~ At that time, the fat content of nuts was so high.
Be careful that your little baby eats into a little fat man ~ ~
3. fruit. Apples, oranges, bananas, grapes, persimmons and so on. Rats can skin themselves and taste funny ~
However, fruit contains a lot of water and can't be fed too much. Watch out for diarrhea!
4. vegetables. Carrots, pumpkins, potatoes, corn, tomatoes, sweet potatoes, Chinese cabbage, radishes, cucumbers,
Bean sprouts and spinach, etc. Still have to pay attention to the water problem and control the intake! Cut into sizes suitable for rats and mice:)
5. weeds. Lucky grass, turf and reeds must not be sprayed with pesticides, nor can they be placed on the roadside. Make sure they are clean!
6. Animal protein. Dried fish, boiled eggs, milk, cheese, yakult. Too much milk will cause diarrhea, control it!
7. water. This cannot be less! ! Especially when feeding dry feed, drinking water is very important. Supply 10 to 15 ml of clean drinking water every day.
4 Reply: Common sense of hamster breeding (foreign websites) [2. Seasonal diet adjustment]
Snacks with molar function
There are also many hard snacks, which can also be used as tools for grinding teeth of mice.
In principle, as long as rats can struggle with it for a long time, they can grind their teeth.
There are many grinding rods on the market, so it is suggested that the shopkeeper can buy more for the mice.
The grinding rod is hard and completely different from feed. Some grinders are just grains,
Glue the grains together with syrup; Some people eat cereal outside,
There is a gnawing wood in the middle, which can grind teeth for mice.
In addition, mineral salts can also be selected as supplies for rat molars. It has no taste,
Harder than a grinding rod, different brands have different looks. Usually, rats and mice don't eat mineral salts like grinding rods.
Because the grinding rod is a kind of food for them, but mineral salt only supplements the salt and minerals they need.
Hang one in a cage and the mouse will chew it if necessary.
Everyone does not do exactly the same, so their appetite is different;
When you find that mice don't chew at all, it may mean that you have chosen a different taste.
It doesn't appeal to him. You can try again for different tastes.
The forbidden fruit of mice
In fact, most fruits and vegetables can be eaten by mice, but a few should be avoided.
Usually, you just need to find some fruits that mice like to eat and give them the right amount. For fruits of unknown origin,
Or if it is not clear whether it is safe or harmful to rats and mice, try to avoid using it.
Rats and mice are not tasting medicinal materials of Shennong, so don't use "experimental" temptation to see their reactions after eating them.
In order to avoid the regret of diarrhea caused by poisoning, mice and mice are also deeply affected.
The following are some common fruits and vegetables that are not recommended for rats and mice:
1. Raw peas
2. onions (surname)
Step 3: Raw potatoes
4. Potato leaves
garlic
In the market, you will see all kinds of mouse snacks, which are small snacks other than mice and mouse meals.
It can supplement different nutrients, such as vitamins and fiber. Rats and mice, even some of them have the function of the whole intestine.
Most mice like to eat these snacks because they are sweet and fragrant, and the taste is very attractive to them.
But it is worth noting that these snacks can't be eaten as staple food.
Because just eating these can't provide the normal nutritional needs of rats and mice!
But you can reward them once in a while to promote their feelings with mice.
Because there are many kinds, such as heart-shaped cakes, cheese balls, bread and vegetables. ...
Car owners who have just started may not know how to choose; Still suggest that the owner,
You don't have to buy too much at first, and then try slowly to find the favorite of rats and mice.
Because mice have their special snacks, they must be given special pet snacks when feeding.
Never give people snacks, because people's food, spices and salt can't meet the needs of mice.
In the long run, the chances of mice getting sick will greatly increase.
In addition, pregnant and lactating mothers need to replenish their physical strength.
Therefore, it is necessary to eat a certain amount of food and let her have enough milk, so that the mice will grow lively and healthy.
Screening qualified feed
Although packaged feed is more hygienic and safer than bulk grain, there are still some,
Although it looks like feed imported from Japan, it contains food that rats can't eat.
For example, chocolate balls, dog food, fish feed and snacks eaten by people are all foods that are not recommended for mice.
Because chocolate contains theobromine, it may lead to rat poison poisoning, while dog food, fish food,
Because it is not specially for mice, the nutrients are different. Moreover, dog food is usually "nutritious".
It doesn't hurt to give it occasionally, but it can't be eaten as a staple food. As for human snacks, they taste heavier and sweeter.
Therefore, it is not recommended as a staple food for rats and mice.
In addition, don't use rabbit feed instead of mouse feed. Because rabbit feed contains antibiotics.
Therefore, it is more appropriate to take the special feed for rats and mice as the staple food.
In fact, there is a big gap between "raising well" and "raising well".
There are really many things to pay attention to. If you just want to "feed" them, you don't need to be so particular.
But since you are a pet, you have the responsibility to provide the best environment and resources, and feed is the same.
Generally speaking, vegetables and fruits are not recommended as the staple food of rats and mice, because they cannot provide the most basic nutritional needs of rats and mice.
But don't ignore the mouse's demand for fruits and vegetables!
Fresh fruits and vegetables should be given in moderation, which can provide fiber and moisture;
But a lot of fruits and vegetables may cause diarrhea.
Keep the ingredients fresh
When feeding vegetables and fruits, we must pay special attention to their freshness. If they are put in a mouse's cage,
The weather in Shanghai is hot, and it is easy to deteriorate and stink.
Therefore, in the best case, you can feed a mouse alone, and on the one hand, you can know which mouse likes what to eat.
Promote the interaction between the owner and rats and mice. On the other hand, rats that can't be eaten should be discarded immediately to avoid breeding cockroaches and ants.
Feeding vegetables and fruits is actually a time-consuming job.
In order to keep fruits and vegetables fresh, the owner must feed them cage by cage, or even give them one by one.
Therefore, before you decide to keep mice, you should first consider whether you have so much time with mice.
Or ask yourself how much time you are willing to spend on mice.
If time is really limited, do what you can and don't raise so many mice.
Homemade whole grains
In a word, it's all grains, and you might think, you can buy these grains at the bird shop.
And pigeon feed and parrot feed are much cheaper. Why buy packaged feed?
Yes, in fact, the types of cereals are similar. Bird food includes cereal and melon seeds.
But in many ways, there is a big difference between the two. Owners should pay attention to the fact that ordinary bird food cannot be used instead.
The pellet feed bought in the bird shop is likely to be stored for a long time because there is no date.
Not fresh, these feeds are not sealed, because they are exposed to the air directly and are easily oxidized.
The influence of mold is greatly increased, and the health is worrying.
Most packaged feeds are produced by reputable companies.
And most of them are sealed packaging or nitrogen flushing, which is more secure than bulk grain in terms of hygiene.
And most of them have gone through the process of pest control. In the proportion of nutrients, mice and birds need different nutrients.
Rats and mice fed with bird food are usually prone to gain weight, because in order to cope with a large number of activities of birds,
Provide enough heat, so the heat of bird food is higher. But mice don't need so many calories,
Absorbed so much heat, but nowhere to consume it, naturally you get fat.
In addition, imported packaged feed usually has special vitamins and formulas, which can remove urine odor;
Rats and mice fed whole grains usually have a heavier urine smell.
If it's not enough, go to Baidu Hamster.
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