Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - How should residents prevent typhoons at home?
How should residents prevent typhoons at home?
Methods for residents to prevent typhoons at home 1. Before the typhoon comes, be sure to close the doors and windows at home, take down the pendants on the balcony and windowsill, and move the flowerpot indoors or in a low place to avoid falling and hurting people or breaking the flowerpot when the wind blows.
Second, when parents are not at home, we should tell left-behind children not to open closed doors and windows casually, not to play with water or electricity. Parents should also call home every once in a while to ask about their children.
Third, low-lying households, before the typhoon comes, furniture should be raised, electrical appliances should be unplugged and placed in high places. If it is a street shop, it is necessary to move the goods to a high place, find sandbags and other waterproof items to pile up at the door, try to avoid water from flowing back into the house and minimize the loss. If water is found, cut off the power supply immediately to prevent electric leakage from hurting people.
Four, before the typhoon, to prepare dry food, in order to avoid the typhoon day shops closed or can't go out shopping.
Fifth, the cars at home should also be placed in advance, and try to avoid placing them under trees, billboards or places where there may be falling objects. If you can park in high places, if the garage is underground, you should confirm whether the drainage system of the garage is perfect in advance. If the garage is flooded, it must not be ignited for the second time, which may easily lead to engine damage, and the insurance company will not compensate.
Precautions for typhoon prevention in residents' homes 1. Food and mineral water are prepared.
It may sound exaggerated, but judging from the typhoon season in previous years, it is absolutely right to prepare some dry food and drinking water. Because of the typhoon, it is likely that there will be power cuts and water cuts. If your home is located in a low-lying area, you may be trapped for a day or two. At this time, these things come in handy. Although I don't know how powerful the new typhoon is, it's always right to make preparations early.
2. Small flashlight lighting can be of great use.
In addition to food, it is best to prepare some energy-saving lamps such as flashlights, candles and electricity storage at home, because in case of power failure or water cut-off, electricity consumption will become a problem, and spare lighting facilities can also solve some problems. At the same time, you may encounter such a situation that you travel at night. Typhoon night is abnormal, maybe something will be blown down in front of you.
3. I am most afraid of pre-inspection of high-altitude objects.
Every year when there is a strong typhoon, there are some disasters that are easily overlooked but very likely-falling objects: broken branches, advertisements on the roof, balcony flowerpots can't stand the strong wind falling from the sky. The typhoon is coming. You'd better clean up the flowerpots in the balcony window and check whether the cages are safe. The property management companies in each community should make more efforts to see which buildings have broken corridor windows and repair them as soon as possible to avoid falling down and hurting people as soon as the wind blows.
4. Dredge the sewer to prevent water from entering the house
In low-lying residential areas, the situation of water accumulation in windy and rainy days may not be solved for a while, but the trouble and danger brought by water accumulation can still be avoided. Before the rainstorm comes, check your drainage pipes. If you have the conditions, you'd better dredge it again. Typhoon rain will last for a long time, so it is best to minimize the possibility of water accumulation. In particular, residents living on the first floor, including some shops facing the street, should try their best to move some electrical appliances, articles, clothes and shoes that can't get wet to high places, so that if water enters, the loss will not be too great.
5. Stay with relatives in dangerous areas.
Especially in rural areas, strong winds and heavy rains are likely to cause geological disasters such as landslides, mudslides and land subsidence, resulting in casualties. In this regard, local people should also be vigilant. Don't hesitate once you find the signs of geological disasters such as landslides and mudslides. The only thing we can do is to evacuate the dangerous area as soon as possible, and report to the local government and relevant departments in time so that the surrounding residents can evacuate in time.
6. You'd better not go out without an umbrella.
Many citizens go out to ride bicycles. When this typhoon comes, rain gear such as ponchos and umbrellas are naturally essential. However, riding a bike with rain gear is also very particular.
Some young people are very good at cycling, and they like to use the steering wheel with one hand and the umbrella with the other. This practice is against traffic regulations, especially in typhoon weather. If the wind is strong and the umbrella is stressed, it is not worthwhile to fall by bike. People who like to use ponchos should also be careful. When going out, it is best to fix the front swing of the poncho on the basket with a clip. In this way, there will be no wind blowing, and the poncho can cover your face, which is less dangerous.
7. Remind the owner to give the car a physical examination first.
Riding a bike is difficult, so I can always drive! However, although cars? Boss? If you are bigger, you should be more careful in typhoon weather. Of course, slowing down is the first priority. When it rains, the road is slippery, the wind is strong and the line of sight is not clear. The road conditions are really complicated. After all, we are not playing F 1, so we are technically uncertain. It is always possible to drive slowly, and the same should be changed! In addition, novices and veterans should check the condition of their cars before going out. Wipers, brakes and all kinds of lights will not go wrong. Problems at critical times are the most troublesome. Of course, if some novices are not sure about their skills, they should relax and give their cars a holiday!
8. When parking, small things can cause big problems.
Parking is a problem at ordinary times, especially when a typhoon comes. Usually, a safe parking position is likely to be unsafe when there is a typhoon. Therefore, when choosing a parking position, drivers must observe the surrounding conditions, such as whether they are close to outdoor billboards, whether there are flowerpots and sundries upstairs, and the rusty outdoor unit of air conditioner should also stay away from people, so as not to be provoked and unable to hide.
However, hiding is not completely safe. If your car is parked in the underground garage, be sure to check whether the drainage system of the garage is perfect in advance to avoid fishing for cars from the water after the typhoon. This happened in our city when it rained heavily last year, which made the car owners very sad.
9. It is necessary to avoid rain and lightning protection.
You can't hide from the rain anywhere. If you don't do it well, it will easily go wrong. The advice provided by the following experts may be useful to you.
When it thunders and rains, don't stay at the top of the mountain or in the highlands, don't stand in the open fields, and avoid remote, towering and bumpy places; Don't take shelter from the rain near telephone poles and under big trees, and don't take shelter from the rain in tall buildings without lightning rods. At the same time, stay away from tall metal objects such as iron towers and hide in low-lying or dry places. Don't use your mobile phone in the rain; Farmers working in the fields should not walk in the rain with shovels and hoes on their shoulders, and try to throw away iron tools; Don't run in the rain either, because the stride is too big, and the stride voltage through your body is greater.
10. Take care of the safety of children at home.
This time is the time for students to have a holiday, and everyone can't take the safety of children lightly.
If the child is alone at home, be sure to remind him not to open the closed doors and windows casually and turn off the household appliances as soon as possible when the typhoon comes. If it is really uncomfortable to leave the child alone at home, it is ok to call home every hour and keep abreast of the situation.
Residents' typhoon prevention knowledge 1. What should residents pay attention to when defending against typhoons at home?
Clean up all kinds of hanging objects inside and outside the house to prevent people from being injured by falling objects; Garden flowers and trees should be protected by brackets, and branches should be trimmed to prevent roof tiles from being broken or damaged; Close unnecessary doors and windows and nail boards; Check the lines, prepare flashlights and candles, and reserve drinking water to prevent power failure and water supply; Prepare food and vegetables for a day or two, and don't go out unless you have to.
Can you walk on the roads and streets when the typhoon comes?
During the typhoon 12, people's bodies will be blown down or even blown away by the strong wind of 100 kg, so try not to go out when there is wind; If you have to go out, you must dress up eye-catching, bend down and walk slowly, try to grab the fixed objects such as railings, and crawl when crossing the bridge or walking at a height; Stop aerial work, close the construction site, pay special attention to falling objects when walking in the street, and don't stay near high-altitude structures such as glass doors and windows, temporary sheds, billboards and neon lights.
3. Before the typhoon comes, it will be windy first.
Strong winds may blow down buildings and high-altitude facilities, easily causing casualties. Therefore, when the typhoon comes, don't take shelter from the wind and rain in dangerous old houses, sheds, temporary buildings, scaffolding, telephone poles, trees, billboards, iron towers and other places that are easy to cause casualties.
Strong winds will blow away high-altitude objects, easily causing casualties. Therefore, before the arrival of the typhoon, we must fix the flowerpots, outdoor air conditioners, awnings and scattered items on the construction site to ensure safety.
The typhoon may cause water and power outages, so we should make good daily life reserves in time.
4. Strong wind may blow down buildings and high-altitude facilities, easily causing casualties. For example, all kinds of dilapidated houses, factories, sheds, temporary buildings (such as fences), projects under construction, municipal public facilities (such as street lamps), amusement facilities, cranes, construction elevators, scaffolding, telephone poles, trees, billboards and iron towers collapsed, causing injuries. Therefore, before the arrival of the typhoon, it is necessary to move to a safe place in time to avoid the above-mentioned places where casualties are likely to occur, and never take shelter from the wind and rain in the above-mentioned places.
5. Strong wind will blow down high-altitude objects, which will easily cause casualties. For example, flowerpots on balconies and roofs, outdoor air conditioners, awnings, solar water heaters, sundries on roofs, articles, tools and building materials scattered on construction sites are easily blown off by the wind, causing casualties. Therefore, please fix flowerpots and other items in time, and the construction enterprise will arrange and pile up the construction equipment, tools and sporadic materials to ensure safety.
6. Other circumstances in which strong winds may cause casualties. Such as: door and window glass, curtain wall glass, etc. Blown by strong wind, glass splashes and kills people; Pedestrians are blown down or fall into the water on roads, bridges and watersides, resulting in death, injury or drowning; The wire is blown off by the wind, causing pedestrians to get an electric shock; Ships at sea (inland) were overturned and sank by wind and waves, and vehicles driving on expressways, especially expressways, overturned, causing casualties. Therefore, before the typhoon comes, please ask the masses to take shelter from the wind and rain in a safe place in time and try to avoid walking on dams and bridges near rivers, lakes and seas. As long as the ship returns to Hong Kong in time to take shelter from the wind and anchor, the personnel on board must go ashore to take shelter from the wind, and vehicles should try to avoid driving in the area affected by strong winds.
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