Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Idioms, poems, myths and customs about the moon
Idioms, poems, myths and customs about the moon
It is better to go to the moon in January.
Mock the moon, sing the moon, spring flowers, autumn moon, year after year.
Whether to crack the moon all the year round, waste the moon, waste the year, cut the moon and carve clouds.
The black cow breathing the moon, carving the wind and carving the moon to get the moon, wears the moon first and the stars first.
When the west wing of the moon is clear, it will set fire to the wind and kill people at night.
Wind, flowers, snow, moon, fragrance, youth, moon, wind, clear moon, Whitestorm, clear moon, cool breeze and bright moon.
The wind is clear and the moon is bright, and the moon is full of thoughts.
June frost, boundless, boundless.
Flowers in the waning moon, flowers in the evening, flowers in the morning, the moon in the sea, and the moon in the cold winter.
Spend a full moon, the Year of the Monkey, horses, moons, rivers, moons and flowers.
During the drought, the moon breaks the sky, and the moon rises and falls for thousands of miles.
Yun Zheyue, face covered with flowers, Yun Zheyue, moon with sea, moon with kettle.
Flower, month, month, night, wind, month, mirror, flower, month, water, month, year, year.
After a long time, you will get the moon for nine days before you get close to the water tower.
Ji Yueguang Kazamoto month, Gu Yue is sucking the moon in the open sky, and the wind is on the moon.
Meteors chase the moon, carve the moon and cut the clouds. For many years, great injustice has existed.
The beam of the falling moon roof is like a full moon, bathed in sunshine, wiping the wind, wiping the wind.
Tomorrow, the breeze will be in my arms, and the monthly value will be long.
At the end of the year, the moon is satirized, and the years chase the moon.
The wind blows the moon through the stars. Dai Yue brings the moon, the breeze brings the moon, and the breeze brings the stars.
Autumn Moon Spring Breeze Autumn Moon Spring Flower Autumn Moon Cold River delays the sun and the moon.
Delayed the schedule of 2008, classes, exercise, exercise, east and west are as beautiful as flowers and jade.
As time goes by, months will accumulate and months will decrease.
As time goes by, the sun deepens, the moon becomes thinner, the sun has horns, the moon loses, and the days are accumulating.
The moon represents the sun marching towards the sun, the moon dyes the sun, the moon dyes the moon and the moon dyes the moon.
In the past few months, the lunar calendar will be cut, and the lunar calendar will be cut.
Daily sales, monthly sales, new moon, prosperous times, monthly repairs, and new moon.
The sun and the moon are not heavy, and the sun and the moon are combined.
The sun and the moon eclipse the rivers.
The sun and the moon are in my arms, the sun and the moon are flowing, and the sun and the moon are flying.
The day is long, and there are many different months. The sun and the moon are more than one day, and the different months are different, so the month is blocked.
Every day, every month is new, every day, every day, every day, every day, every day, every day, every day, every day, every day.
When the sun is full, the moon is full, and when it is full, it is gone.
Touch the moon under the water, touch your tongue, touch the moon, touch your tongue, touch the moon, touch the moon, touch the moon, touch the moon, touch the moon, touch the moon, touch the moon.
Shuiyue Guanyin Shuiyue mirror flowers comb the clouds and sweep the moon, and the years are eventful.
Catch the moon in the water, adjust the wind, jump over the moon, and stop the clouds from falling.
When Tianyue sings, the wind and the moon are boundless, and the sun and the moon are wasted.
Play in May, fly frost in May, wear fur in May, and laugh at the new valley in May.
Proud, windy, windy, lingering moon, shy flowers, closed moon, stars leaving the moon, rhinoceros looking at the moon.
In front of the summer skirt, the moon stars hang under the moon, like the bright moon and the bright moon, sending snowflakes to the bright moon.
Moon and stars meet, moon and light, moon and rhyme, white wind, wind and ridicule, moon and clouds, window and door.
Name the moon, cloud window, moon account, moon, spring and autumn, moon, Yuntai and Fengyue.
The moon sings the wind, the moon sings the wind, the black wind, the high fireworks, the windy moon, and the apes and monkeys take the moon.
Yuntai, Yuedi, Yuntian, Yuedi, Yueyue, Chang 'e Moon, cool breeze and bright moon dew.
The moon's body falls, the moon's body falls, the moon's body falls, the moon's body falls, the moon's body falls, the moon's body falls, and the moon's body is exposed.
The moon looks beautiful, the moon looks bright, and the moon stars lose money if they don't participate in the moon.
No moon, no flowers, no waning moon, it is difficult to make a full day.
Flowers in the evening, flowers in the morning, flowers under the moon, floods ten days ago, missing the moon, old people under the moon, old people laughing in the wind, songs under the moon, spring flowers, autumn moon and years.
Whether to crack the moon all the year round, waste the moon, waste the year, cut the moon and carve clouds.
The black cow breathing the moon, carving the wind and carving the moon to get the moon, wears the moon first and the stars first.
When the west wing of the moon is clear, it will set fire to the wind and kill people at night.
Wind, flowers, snow, moon, fragrance, youth, moon, wind, clear moon, Whitestorm, clear moon, cool breeze and bright moon.
Poetry of the Moon: Wei: I didn't see the goose feet in my hometown book, but the crescent moon spit moths and eyebrows.
Don Zhang: The spring tide is here, and the bright moon on the sea is born in the tide.
Tao Jin Yuanming: In spring and autumn, there are many strange peaks in Xia Yun, bright autumn moon and solitary pine in Dongling.
Don Li He: The desert is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook.
Song Yan Dao Ji: At that time, Mingyue was there and she had gone home according to the colorful clouds.
Don Liu Yuxi: Dongting was born in the middle of the autumn lake, and the waves are like molten gold.
Don Bai Juyi: * * When you look at the bright moon, you should cry, because the hearts of five places are all sick because of one wish.
Don Zhang Xu Ruo: Who saw the moon by the river for the first time? When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year? Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is only similar year after year.
Xiao family in Qing dynasty: three seas swallow the moon, and the Great Wall locks the mountains.
Don Du Fu: He knows that the dew will be frost tonight, and how bright the moonlight at home is! .
Zhang Qing Yan Hui: Plum blossom snow, pear blossom moon, total acacia. Naturally, spring comes before you know it.
Tang Du Fu: The sky is far away, and the moon is always lonely.
Liang Qing Zhang Ju: The breeze and the bright moon are priceless, and there are feelings near the mountains and far away from the water.
Stone: The new moon is like a beautiful woman. It was dyed at the beginning of going out to sea.
Ouyang Xiu of Song Dynasty: On the moon, the willows shoot, and people meet after dusk.
1, the thread at the foot of my bed is so bright, can it be frosted already? . Lipper
2. Looking up, I found it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly remembered home. Lipper
The moon rises like a mirror, and the sea clouds twinkle like a palace. Lipper
4. Until, holding up my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us. Lipper
A moon hangs over the capital, and 10,000 washing hammers are beating. Lipper
6. The bright moon rises from the mountains in the sky, in the infinite haze of the sea of clouds. Lipper
7. Drunk moon, sage of dreams, bewitched by flowers, you turned a deaf ear to the emperor. Lipper
8. Behind her closed window, why is she still waiting, looking at the glory of the autumn moon through the crystal glass? . Lipper
9. I have sorrow in my heart, and the moon has sorrow. I will always follow you until Yelangxi. Lipper
10, we all hold high to distant thoughts, longing for the sky and the bright moon. Lipper
1 1, Emei Mountain falls into Pingqiang River in the half moon and autumn. Lipper
12 the breeze blows my belt, and the moon shines on my piano. Wang Wei
13, the voice is too low to be heard by anyone except my comrade-in-arms Mingyue. Wang Wei
14, moonlight in pine forest, crystal stone in stream. Wang Wei
15, the puddle widens with the moon, and the torrent bends with the mountain. Maday
16, under the bright moonlight, wild geese are soaring, and Chief Tatar is fleeing in the dark. Lulun
17, he knows that the dew will be frost tonight, and the moonlight at home is so bright! . Du Fu
18, ten thousand windows are shining in the sky, and the moonlight is shining on nine Yuntai. Du Fu
19. In the morning, I will treat the garbage and take the Moon Lotus hoe home. Tao Yuanming
20, wordless alone in the west wing, the moon is like a hook. Yu Li
2 1, the bright moon surprises magpie, and the breeze sings at midnight. Xin Qiji
22. On the poor third night of September, the dew is like a pearl and the moon is like a bow. Bai Juyi
23. A bullet in water and a bullet in the moon, half went into the river and half into the cloud. antithetical couplet
24, the moonlight is deeper than half a household, and the Beidou is oblique. Liu
In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of moonlight with her evening song. Li shangyin
26, bow like a full moon, looking at Sirius in the northwest. Su Shi
27. Under the court, if the water is empty, the algae in the water are horizontal and covered with bamboo and cypress. Su Shi
28 Frosty night, Jiang Feng, fishing fire, worrying about sleep ... Zhang Ji
I went to Liuduantou in September, and I met Ouyang Xiu after dusk.
When did the moon begin to appear? Ask the sky for wine ... Su Shi.
3 1 I gave my heart to the bright moon, but the bright moon shone on the ditch ... "Chronicle of Poetry in Qing Dynasty"
The myth of the moon: the story of the king who wants to touch the moon
Once upon a time, in the distant Caribbean, there was a kingdom. Like Taiwan Province Province, this kingdom is an island country, surrounded by green forests and blue sea water, with a warm climate all year round. The leader of this kingdom is a proud king. He is always taken care of in trivial matters of life, and his family is always respectful to him and dare not disobey his demands. In fact, the king lacks everything. However, one night, when he was standing on the windowsill of the castle enjoying the cool evening breeze and looking up at the night sky, he was deeply attracted by the bright moonlight and suddenly had a desire to touch the moon.
Once the idea formed in his mind, he immediately called the minister and posted the news that he wanted to touch the moon, asking the minister to realize his wish. The minister knew that the king had a bad temper and was too worried to sleep. Finally, the next morning, he put forward a plan: mobilize the whole country and build a tower, on which the king could climb and touch the moon. The king accepted this suggestion and immediately asked all parts of the country to contribute wooden boxes, large and small, and put them at home, one after another, piling up higher and higher, just like piles of wood. However, when these wooden boxes were used up, there was still a long way to go from the moon, so the king ordered the people of the whole country to cut down all the wood in the country and use it to build wooden boxes. Those who refuse to obey will be put in prison because the king said, "In my country, there is no' no'." When all the trees in the kingdom were cut down, the tower almost reached the sky, so the king happily began to climb the tower layer by layer. However, when the king reached the top of the tower and reached out to touch the moon, he found that it was still a little short. So he shouted to people far from the ground, "Give me another wooden box."
People answered him helplessly: "There are no more wooden cases." . The king, who just wanted to touch the moon, ordered, "Pass the wooden box at the bottom." . As soon as people heard it, they knew something was wrong and responded, "But …". The king said angrily, "There is no such word in my kingdom." People knew they couldn't disobey the king's orders, so they pulled out the wooden box at the bottom. Just then, all the wooden boxes shook and scattered all over the floor. The king who wanted to touch the moon fell from a height and died.
Aboriginal people in Taiwan Province Province
The moon in aboriginal oral literature is simply an individual with a fresh breath of life; In Ami mythology, the sun and the moon are a couple, and they often visit the gods who descended from the sky as human ancestors.
Another Ami myth is that the moon taught the surviving brothers and sisters how to get close to each other before giving birth to normal children, because the brothers and sisters listened to the advice of the sun and got married, but gave birth to some strange creatures; The moon told them, "Because you are brother and sister, you shouldn't get married, so you should dig a hole in the mat and put it between you so that you can have good children." Later, the brother and sister really gave birth to four children, that is, the ancestors of mankind; Another story tells a girl who is often abused by her stepmother. In order to prevent people from seeking justice for her, she would rather go to heaven. Five days later, people really saw the girl on the moon.
The myth of shooting the sun in many nationalities regards the moon as the result of shooting the sun; For example, the story of the Atayal people tells that there were two suns in the sky in the past, and there was no difference between day and night, so human life was extremely bitter. So, three young people took their babies on a distant journey to shoot the sun, and once the babies on their backs were all adults, they arrived at the place to shoot the sun. One person shoots an arrow and hits the sun. The sun bleeds, so it loses light and heat and becomes the moon. Shadow is the mark of arrow wound. The myth of the Zou nationality is similar to this. Furthermore, the red stones seen on the ground are all stained with the blood of the sun. The stories of some ethnic groups have undergone some changes. The content is that there used to be only the moon, but it didn't appear every day. Besides, there are shadows on the moon. Every night, the earth is dark and vegetation can't grow, which makes people feel extremely inconvenient. So they sent two young soldiers to shoot at the moon. Decades later, one of them shot an arrow at the moon and removed the shadow, and the earth was normal.
The story of the people in the north and south tells that once the earth was flooded, even the sun and moon in the sky sank into the water, and the five surviving brothers and sisters floated on the sea and finally found a piece of land; Because the earth is dark, a man and a woman are sent to the sky as a new sun and a new moon in order to find other humans. In the creation myth of the northern and southern nationalities, the moon and the sun brought children to the world. The first one is a man, followed by monkeys, horses, deer, fish and birds. Later, the ancestors of northern and southern people spread that planting sweet potatoes should be based on the changes of the moon. You can't farm when the moon is full, but you can only farm when the moon is short. If the moon is like a sickle, don't cultivate it. Another Ami legend mentioned that the two brothers and sisters did not feel happy dancing because they comforted their father in the spirit of heaven after finishing their mother's explanation; Three people jumped and gradually entered the ground. They said with one voice, "We have done everything we should. Tonight, the moon is my brother, tomorrow morning, the sun in the eastern sky is my brother, and the shining stars in the dark sky are my sisters. We will always benefit mankind. Bye, mom. These plots clearly show that these peoples believe that the sun, moon and stars are man-made. The connection between the moon and indigenous people 18-year-old farming can also be found in some stories, such as the story of Beinan nationality mentioned above; Because millet (millet), which was originally the staple food of aborigines, was harvested in autumn, the moonlight in autumn night was particularly bright. Harvest ceremonies or songs and dances of all ethnic groups are mostly held in the bright moonlight. The sharing of the new valley and the new wine made the members of the tribe reunite their thoughts and get emotional relief, looking forward to the same food and clothing in the coming year. Therefore, the perfection of the autumn moon also symbolizes the ardent hope of the people.
(The above data source: Aboriginal Moon Myth Pu Zhongcheng/Associate Professor of Taipei Normal University)
The Moon Myth of Bunun Nationality
Customs of the Moon: In Wuyuan County, Anhui Province, children build a hollow pagoda with bricks on the Mid-Autumn Festival. Curtains, plaques and other decorations are hung on the tower, and a table is placed in front of the tower, displaying various utensils to worship the "tower god". At night, lights and candles are lit inside and out. Children in Jixi Mid-Autumn Festival play Mid-Autumn firecrackers. Mid-Autumn Festival firecrackers are braided with straw, picked up and smashed stones after soaking, making a loud noise, which is a custom in Youlong. A fire dragon is a dragon made of grass with incense in it. When you visit the dragon, there are gongs and drums teams. They tour the village before being sent to the river.
In Sichuan province, in addition to eating moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival, people also eat cakes, ducks, sesame cakes and honey cakes. In some places, orange lanterns are also lit and hung at the door to celebrate. There are also children who burn incense on grapefruit and dance along the street, which is called "dancing meteor ball" Jiading County's Mid-Autumn Festival is called "Guanyin Club" for offering sacrifices to land gods and performing zaju, vocal music and cultural relics.
In the north, farmers in Qingyun County, Shandong Province offered sacrifices to the god of land valley on August 15, which is called "Young Miao Society". Zhucheng, Linyi, Jimo and other places have to pay homage to their ancestors in addition to the moon. Landlords in guanxian, Laiyang, Guangrao and Postal City also entertain their tenants in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Jimo Mid-Autumn Festival eats a kind of holiday food called "Wheat Arrow". Banquet for son-in-law at Mid-Autumn Festival in Lu 'an, Shanxi. Datong county calls moon cakes reunion cakes, and it is a custom to keep vigil on Mid-Autumn Festival night.
Wanquan County, Hebei Province called the Mid-Autumn Festival "Little New Year's Day", and there were pictures of Xing Jun and Guan Di reading the Spring and Autumn Festival at night on moonlight paper. Hejian county people think that the rain in Mid-Autumn Festival is bitter rain. If it rains in the Mid-Autumn Festival, the local people think that vegetables must be terrible.
On the Mid-Autumn Festival night in Xixiang County, Shaanxi Province, men row boats and climb cliffs, while women set up banquets. No matter rich or poor, people should eat watermelons. On Mid-Autumn Festival, drummers blow drums along the door to ask for money. In Luochuan county, parents lead students to bring gifts to their husbands, and there are more lunches than school dinners.
Some places have also formed many special Mid-Autumn Festival customs. In addition to enjoying the moon, offering sacrifices to the moon and eating moon cakes, there are dragon dances in Hong Kong, piling towers in Anhui, Mid-Autumn Festival in Guangzhou, burning towers in Jinjiang, moon-watching in Shihu, Suzhou, moon-dancing by Dai and Miao, moon-stealing dishes by Dong and dancing by Gaoshan people.
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