Xu Heng Classical Notes Baidu Encyclopedia

Taste the summer heat and cross the river. Very.

There are pears in the road. Many people take it.

Sitting under a tree is in danger. Or ask.

Yue. Take it without it.

I can't help it People say.

The world is in chaos. Yue.

Pears have no owners. My heart is lonely.

Any funeral marriage. Must be collected at the ceremony.

Its rural scholars are booming. Some fruits are ripe.

The boy walked past. Don't turn a blind eye.

His family has changed so much. The emperor wants to meet.

Use the vocabulary of disease. After death.

Singles from all four directions gathered together and cried. There are also people crying under the tomb of a thousand miles.

Stone. Xu Hengchuan: During Xu Heng's reign, he was a native of Hanoi in Yuan Dynasty (now north of the Yellow River in Henan Province). He was well-read and knowledgeable, and many people followed him to study.

The study plaque I wrote myself is called "Luzhai". In the early years, Xu Heng fled with many people. After a long journey through Heyang, the weather was hot and his throat was dry and thirsty. People in the same trade found a pear tree on the roadside, which was full of pears. Everyone scrambled to pick pears to quench their thirst. Only Xu Heng sat upright under the tree, motionless. Everyone thinks it's strange. Someone asked Xu Heng, "Why don't you pick pears to eat?" Xu Heng replied, "That pear tree is not mine. How can I just pick it and eat it? " The man said, "The situation is so chaotic now that everyone has fled separately. I'm afraid this pear tree has no owner. Why bother? " Xu Heng said; "Even if the pear tree has no owner, doesn't my heart have no owner?" On weekdays, whenever there is a funeral and marriage, it should be handled according to the etiquette of good or ill luck. The whole town was affected, and the reading atmosphere in the village gradually became grand.

Whenever fruit trees in rural areas mature and fall to the ground, children in rural areas pass by without looking. The villagers all taught their children not to be greedy. Xu Heng's virtue spread all over the world, and it was said that Xu Heng would be appointed as prime minister, but Xu Heng did not appreciate Li Rong, and fell ill after politely declining.

Later, after his death, people from all over the world gathered in front of the coffin to cry, and some came from thousands of miles away to worship and cry under the tomb. Emperor posthumous title "Zheng Wen".

The ancients said, "A gentleman does not bully his heart, and a villain does not take it in vain." Look at Xu Heng. He would rather endure thirst than greed. His conscience is like a rope in his heart. He adheres to Confucian integrity and does not steal Buddhist precepts. It is really clean and complete.

Its sound personality not only affects the whole town, but also inspires the world. And his death, people from all over the world gathered to mourn and sacrifice, fully demonstrating the profound and touching virtues of their lives.

2. Xu Heng asked the teacher's comments in classical Chinese. Xu Heng asked the teacher Xu Heng (1) to be seven or eight years old. He studied in the rural normal school and never forgot this book.

One day, he asked the teacher, "What is the desire to read?" The teacher said, "Yingke's second ear." He replied, "Is that all?" The normal university was amazed and said that his father said, "This son is very open-minded, and someone will surpass him one day. I can't teach him. "

Say goodbye. Note ① Xu Heng: a famous scholar in Yuan Dynasty.

② Subject: Imperial Examination Grade. 1. Explain the words added below.

(4 points) (1) Don't forget to read () (2) Is that it? One day someone will die. Translate the following sentences. (2 points) (1) The child is very open-minded.

(2) I can't be a teacher. 3. The person who said "That's it" is () (2 points) A. Xu Heng B. Shi Xiang C. Xu Heng's father D. Author 4. Xu Heng was different from others since he was a child. Find out his specific sentences from the text.

(2) 5. Why did the township teachers "resign"? (2 points) Reference answer: 1. (1) is always (2), so (3) is more than (4), leaving 2. (1) This child is smarter than the average child. I can't be his teacher.

3.A 4。 "This book will never be forgotten." "Is that all?" The child is very smart and has such great ambitions. The teacher didn't want to mislead the child, so he quit. . cn/open/articleFine.do？ articleId = 13 183449 16085 .

3. Classical Chinese Xu Heng is translated into Xu Heng. Taste the summer heat and cross the river. Very. There are pears in the road. Many people take it. Sitting under a tree is in danger. Or ask. Yue. Take it without it. I can't help it People say. The world is in chaos. Yue. Pears have no owners. My heart is lonely. Any funeral marriage. Must be collected at the ceremony. Its rural scholars are booming. Some fruits are ripe. The boy walked past. Don't turn a blind eye. His family has changed so much. The emperor wants to meet. Use the vocabulary of disease. After death. Singles from all four directions gathered together and cried. There are also people crying under the tomb of a thousand miles. Stone. (Xu Hengchuan)

Translation:

Xu Heng was born in Hanoi in Yuan Dynasty (now north of the Yellow River in Henan Province). He reads widely and teaches well, and many people follow him. The study plaque I wrote myself is called "Luzhai".

In the early years, Xu Heng fled with many people. After a long journey through Heyang, the weather was hot and his throat was dry and thirsty. People in the same trade found a pear tree on the roadside, which was full of pears. Everyone scrambled to pick pears to quench their thirst. Only Xu Heng sat upright under the tree, motionless. Everyone thinks it's strange. Someone asked Xu Heng, "Why don't you pick pears to eat?" Xu Heng replied, "That pear tree is not mine. How can I just pick it and eat it? " The man said, "The situation is so chaotic now that everyone has fled separately. I'm afraid this pear tree has no owner. Why bother? " Xu Heng said; "Even if the pear tree has no owner, doesn't my heart have no owner?"

On weekdays, whenever there is a funeral and marriage, it should be handled according to the etiquette of good or ill luck. The whole town was affected, and the reading atmosphere in the village gradually became grand.

Whenever fruit trees in rural areas mature and fall to the ground, children in rural areas pass by without looking. The villagers all taught their children not to be greedy. Xu Heng's virtue spread all over the world, and it was said that Xu Heng would be appointed as prime minister, but Xu Heng did not appreciate Li Rong, and fell ill after politely declining.

Later, after his death, people from all over the world gathered in front of the coffin to cry, and some came from thousands of miles away to worship and cry under the tomb. Emperor posthumous title "Zheng Wen".

The ancients said, "A gentleman does not bully his heart, and a villain does not take it in vain." Look at Xu Heng. He would rather endure thirst than greed. His conscience is like a rope in his heart. He adheres to Confucian integrity and does not steal Buddhist precepts. It is really clean and complete. Its sound personality not only affects the whole town, but also inspires the world. And his death, people from all over the world gathered to mourn and sacrifice, fully demonstrating the profound and touching virtue of life!

4. Xu Heng Classical Chinese Translator Xu Heng, whose real name is Zhong Ping, is from Hanoi, Hu Aizhi. He is tall and studious, but in the face of social unrest, his family is too poor to buy books. I have read Japanese family books ... so I asked the host to let him stay for the night. He didn't go home until he finished copying the book by hand. When he fled to Culai Mountain, he got Yi ... At that time, he was in a state of war, but Xu Heng read Yi day and night and practiced the truth in the book. Actions and words should be done according to the truth in the book. Once, crossing the river in summer, everyone was very thirsty. There are pears on the roadside, and everyone else is scrambling to eat them. Only Xu Heng sat upright under the tree as if he didn't see anything. Someone asked him why he didn't eat, and he replied, "It's not your business. Not edible. " Others say that the world is in chaos now, and pears have no owners. But Xu Heng said, "Pears are ownerless. Is our own heart ownerless? " ..... People drop things, as long as it's not their own, don't pay a penny. There are ripe fruits in the yard, all rotten and falling to the ground. Children passed by, saw them, and left without even looking. This is all the result of his family education.

It was a little difficult at first. I haven't learned classical Chinese for a long time. Please refer to. But my foundation is not bad

5. Xu Heng's translation and Xu Heng's translation. Taste the summer heat and cross the river. Very. There are pears in the road. Many people take it. Sitting under a tree is in danger. Or ask. Yue. Take it without it. I can't help it People say. The world is in chaos. Yue. Pears have no owners. My heart is lonely. Any funeral marriage. Must be collected at the ceremony. Its rural scholars are booming. Some fruits are ripe. The boy walked past. Don't turn a blind eye. His family has changed so much. The emperor wants to meet. Use the vocabulary of disease. After death. Singles from all four directions gathered together and cried. There are also people crying under the tomb of a thousand miles. Stone. (Xu Hengchuan)

Translation:

Xu Heng was born in Hanoi in Yuan Dynasty (now north of the Yellow River in Henan Province). He reads widely and teaches well, and many people follow him. The study plaque I wrote myself is called "Luzhai".

In the early years, Xu Heng fled with many people. After a long journey through Heyang, the weather was hot and his throat was dry and thirsty. People in the same trade found a pear tree on the roadside, which was full of pears. Everyone scrambled to pick pears to quench their thirst. Only Xu Heng sat upright under the tree, motionless. Everyone thinks it's strange. Someone asked Xu Heng, "Why don't you pick pears to eat?" Xu Heng replied, "That pear tree is not mine. How can I just pick it and eat it? " The man said, "The situation is so chaotic now that everyone has fled separately. I'm afraid this pear tree has no owner. Why bother? " Xu Heng said; "Even if the pear tree has no owner, doesn't my heart have no owner?"

On weekdays, whenever there is a funeral and marriage, it should be handled according to the etiquette of good or ill luck. The whole town was affected, and the reading atmosphere in the village gradually became grand.

Whenever fruit trees in rural areas mature and fall to the ground, children in rural areas pass by without looking. The villagers all taught their children not to be greedy. Xu Heng's virtue spread all over the world, and it was said that Xu Heng would be appointed as prime minister, but Xu Heng did not appreciate Li Rong, and fell ill after politely declining.

Later, after his death, people from all over the world gathered in front of the coffin to cry, and some came from thousands of miles away to worship and cry under the tomb. Emperor posthumous title "Zheng Wen".

The ancients said, "A gentleman does not bully his heart, and a villain does not take it in vain." Look at Xu Heng. He would rather endure thirst than greed. His conscience is like a rope in his heart. He adheres to Confucian integrity and does not steal Buddhist precepts. It is really clean and complete. Its sound personality not only affects the whole town, but also inspires the world. And his death, people from all over the world gathered to mourn and sacrifice, fully demonstrating the profound and touching virtue of life!

6. How to translate Xu Heng in classical Chinese:

Xu Heng was born in Hanoi in Yuan Dynasty (now north of the Yellow River in Henan Province). He reads widely and teaches well, and many people follow him. The study plaque I wrote myself is called "Luzhai".

In the early years, Xu Heng fled with many people. After a long journey through Heyang, the weather was hot and his throat was dry and thirsty. People in the same trade found a pear tree on the roadside, which was full of pears. Everyone scrambled to pick pears to quench their thirst. Only Xu Heng sat upright under the tree, motionless. Everyone thinks it's strange. Someone asked Xu Heng, "Why don't you pick pears to eat?" Xu Heng replied, "That pear tree is not mine. How can I just pick it and eat it? " The man said, "The situation is so chaotic now that everyone has fled separately. I'm afraid this pear tree has no owner. Why bother? " Xu Heng said; "Even if the pear tree has no owner, doesn't my heart have no owner?"

On weekdays, whenever there is a funeral and marriage, it should be handled according to the etiquette of good or ill luck. The whole town was affected, and the reading atmosphere in the village gradually became grand.

Whenever fruit trees in rural areas mature and fall to the ground, children in rural areas pass by without looking. The villagers all taught their children not to be greedy. Xu Heng's virtue spread all over the world, and it was said that Xu Heng would be appointed as prime minister, but Xu Heng did not appreciate Li Rong, and fell ill after politely declining.

Later, after his death, people from all over the world gathered in front of the coffin to cry, and some came from thousands of miles away to worship and cry under the tomb. Emperor posthumous title "Zheng Wen".

The ancients said, "A gentleman does not bully his heart, and a villain does not take it in vain." Look at Xu Heng. He would rather endure thirst than greed. His conscience is like a rope in his heart. He adheres to Confucian integrity and does not steal Buddhist precepts. It is really clean and complete. Its sound personality not only affects the whole town, but also inspires the world. And his death, people from all over the world gathered to mourn and sacrifice, fully demonstrating the profound and touching virtue of life!

7. How to translate the classical Chinese "Xu Heng": Xu Heng, a native of Hanoi (now north of the Yellow River in Henan Province) in the Yuan Dynasty, was well-read and well-taught, and many people followed him.

The study plaque I wrote myself is called "Luzhai". In the early years, Xu Heng fled with many people. After a long journey through Heyang, the weather was hot and his throat was dry and thirsty. People in the same trade found a pear tree on the roadside, which was full of pears. Everyone scrambled to pick pears to quench their thirst. Only Xu Heng sat upright under the tree, motionless. Everyone thinks it's strange. Someone asked Xu Heng, "Why don't you pick pears to eat?" Xu Heng replied, "That pear tree is not mine. How can I just pick it and eat it? " The man said, "The situation is so chaotic now that everyone has fled separately. I'm afraid this pear tree has no owner. Why bother? " Xu Heng said; "Even if the pear tree has no owner, doesn't my heart have no owner?" On weekdays, whenever there is a funeral and marriage, it should be handled according to the etiquette of good or bad luck. The whole town was affected, and the reading atmosphere in the village gradually became grand.

Whenever fruit trees in rural areas mature and fall to the ground, children in rural areas pass by without looking. The villagers all taught their children not to be greedy. Xu Heng's virtue spread all over the world, and it was said that Xu Heng would be appointed as prime minister, but Xu Heng did not appreciate Li Rong, and fell ill after politely declining.

Later, after his death, people from all over the world gathered in front of the coffin to cry, and some came from thousands of miles away to worship and cry under the tomb. Emperor posthumous title "Zheng Wen".

The ancients said, "A gentleman does not bully his heart, and a villain does not take it in vain." Look at Xu Heng. He would rather endure thirst than greed. His conscience is like a rope in his heart. He adheres to Confucian integrity and does not steal Buddhist precepts. It is really clean and complete.

Its sound personality not only affects the whole town, but also inspires the world. And his death, people from all over the world gathered to mourn and sacrifice, fully demonstrating the profound and touching virtues of their lives.

8. Classical Chinese, Xu Heng doesn't eat pears, and Xu Heng doesn't eat pears! Xu Heng tasted the summer heat, crossed the river and was very thirsty. There are pears on the road, and many people want to spit them out, so he sits under the tree as cool as a cucumber.

Or ask it and say, "You can't take it without it." People say, "The world is in chaos, and there is no owner here."

Yue: "Pears have no owners, and hearts have no owners." ? What people leave behind will be accepted for a dime. "Xu Heng once (once) passed by Heyang on a hot day and was very thirsty. There are pears on the roadside (on the pear tree), and everyone is scrambling to pick them. Only Xu Heng sat propped up under the tree, looking natural.

Someone asked him why he didn't pick pears to eat. He said, "It's immoral to take things that are not your own." The man said: "(Now) the world is in chaos, and this (pear) has no owner."

(Xu Heng) said, "If the pear has no owner, will my heart have no owner?" I can't accept anything left by others as long as it is a bit immoral. " .

9. Xu Heng Youyou heterogeneous classical Chinese translation Xu Heng Youyou heterogeneous.

Xu Heng was brilliant when he was young. At the age of seven, he began to study. He once asked the teacher, "What is reading for?" The teacher replied, "It's for fame and fortune." He said strangely, "That's all?" The teacher was confused by Xu Heng's rhetorical question. He was just surprised that the child was a very unusual person. Since then, the teacher has been paying attention to Xu Heng's words and deeds, and found that he is not easy to let go of any problem. He is good at getting to the bottom of the matter, whether it is the main idea of the book or the ordinary things in life, he must ask a clear question. Soon, the teacher gradually felt that he had to cope with Xu Heng's thirst for knowledge and. It is not easy. So, the teacher went to Xu Heng's parents and said, "Your child is very smart and will definitely make great achievements in the future. I'm just too ignorant to be his teacher, so please find someone else. " After that, he resigned as a teacher. Since then, Xu Heng's parents have hired three teachers for him, and all three teachers have resigned for the same reason.

Without the teacher's guidance, Xu Heng insisted on self-study, often sleeping with a pillow and forgetting to eat and sleep. He swam in the sea of knowledge hungrily and never felt any satisfaction.

Excerpt from Baidu

10. Please help me translate this classical Chinese: Xu Heng, Zhong Ping, a native of Hanoi, has been a farmer all his life.

Children are heterogeneous. When they entered school at the age of seven, the school gave them some chapters and asked their teacher, "What is reading?" Teacher's Day: "Bring Cody!" Say, "That's it?" Normal university is very strange. Every time you give a book, you can ask its meaning.

For a long time, the teacher called it Parents' Day: "My son is brilliant and open-minded, and someone will surpass him one day. I am not his teacher. " When I resigned, my parents were very strong and didn't stop me.

If so, you are the third division. A little longer, hungrily addicted to learning, but troubled by the secular, poor without books.

Since I fled to Culai Mountain, Wang Fuzhi, author of Yi, said. When the war is in turmoil, I think about it at night and recite it at day, but I will do what I say and do.

Having tasted the summer heat and crossed the river, I was very thirsty. There are pears on the road, and everyone wants to spit them out, so I sit under the tree calmly. Or ask, Japan: "If you don't have it, you can't take it."

People's Day: "The world is in chaos and there is no owner." Day: "Pears have no owner, and I am alone?" When he turned to Lu and stayed in Wei, people saw his virtue and followed it a little.

After living for three years, I was still pregnant. Anyone who gets married at a funeral ceremony will be asked for a gift to encourage his fellow villagers and scholars to immerse themselves in it.

If the family is poor, the millet will eat when it is ripe, and the millet will eat bran-heart vegetables when it is not ripe. It is calm and the chanting sounds like outdoor stones. Wealth is more than enough, that is, the people are poor.

People have an inheritance, and a dime is righteousness and income. Yao Shu tried to be called into Beijing, so he lent his snow to the scale and ordered the keeper to keep it, but the scale refused to accept it.

There are rotten fruits in the imperial court, and the boy has passed, so don't recite them. His family has changed so much. Jia Yin, who was born in the Qin Dynasty, thought of turning Qin people into people, calling him Jing Zhao, in order to promote his studies.

Qin people are new here and want to learn without a teacher. When Wen Heng came, everyone was happy to learn. Schools are built in counties and counties, and the people are popularized.

Sai-jo went to the south, but he was still pregnant. The scholar couldn't stay and returned from Lintong. In the first year of reunification, sai-jo proclaimed himself emperor and was called to the capital.

After a while, Xie Heng died of illness. In the second year of Zhiyuan, the emperor took Antong as the right prime minister, and wanted to make peace, so he called him back to Beijing and ordered him to discuss the province.

Ahema was in charge in Zhongshu Pingzhang, leading his ministers to save six things. Because of his power, he was in power. At one time, there was more than one minister, and every time he discussed with him, he would make many concessions. In addition to Zuo Cheng, Russia has also resigned many times.

Emperor Long wanted to drive imperial academy, so he asked for help. For eight years, I thought I was a great scholar in Jixian and a son of the country, so I chose a Mongolian disciple to teach him.

When Heng heard about his life experience, he said happily, "This is my business. China people do not leave, wholeheartedly. If it is cultivated for several years, it will be used by the country. "

At that time, the chosen disciples were naive, treated them like adults, loved them like charity, advanced and retreated as one, and were strictly princes and ministers. When there is little leisure in class, that is, when studying etiquette or books.

Please get pregnant with illness. Eighteen years, constant illness.

He was 73 years old. Pregnant people, regardless of rank or seniority, are crying at the door.

After hearing the obituary, all four scholars gathered together and cried. There are also people crying under the tomb of a thousand miles.

Xu Heng, a native of Hanoi, Huaizhou, has been farming for generations. I have a distinctive temperament since I was a child. At the age of seven, the teacher gave the students a chapter to analyze sentences. Xu Heng asked his teacher, "What is the purpose of reading?" The teacher said, "For the Imperial Examination!" Xu Heng said, "That's it?" The teacher was very surprised.

Every time he is asked to study, he asks the main idea of the book. After a long time, the teacher said to his parents, "This child is very clever and will surpass ordinary people one day. I am not fit to be his teacher. "

So leave away, Xu Heng's parents tried to retain but failed to retain. All three teachers have changed to this.

When he grew up, Xu Heng was hungry for reading, but at that time, the world was in chaos, his family was poor and there were no books. Later, he fled to Culai Mountain and began to get Wang Fuzhi's explanation of Yi.

At that time, he was at war. Xu Heng thought at night, read aloud during the day, experienced it personally and practiced hard. Everything he says and behaves should be inferred before being implemented. I once passed by Heyang on a hot summer day, and I was very thirsty. There is a pear tree by the roadside, and everyone is scrambling to pick pears to eat. Xu Heng was the only one sitting under the tree, looking calm.

Someone asked him why he didn't pick pears to eat, and he replied, "You can't eat pears unless you own them." The humanitarian said, "The world is in chaos, and this tree has no owner."

Xu Heng replied, "The pear tree has no owner. Is there no master in my heart? " Xu Heng later moved to Shandong and stayed in Weizhou. People saw his noble morality and gradually began to follow him. Xu Heng stayed in Weizhou for three years, and when he heard that the war would subside, he returned to Huaizhou.

Whenever he gets married at weddings, funerals and funerals, he must follow this etiquette and use it to encourage people in his hometown to do so. More and more people are learning it. Because of his poor family, Xu Heng went to the fields to farm himself. When the seeds are ripe, eat them, and when the seeds are not ripe, eat chaff and swallow vegetables. He was as cool as a cucumber, and the sound of reading poetry spread outside the house, as beautiful as music.

If there is any surplus in the family property, Xu Heng will give it to relatives and poor students. If someone sends something, he won't accept it as long as it doesn't conform to etiquette.

Yao Shu was once called into Beijing, let Xu Heng live in his snow nest, and asked those who stayed to entertain him. When Xu Heng saw him, he refused. In the yard, a fruit fell to the ground when it was ripe. Xu Heng's children passed by and left without opening their eyes. Xu Heng's family was deeply influenced by him.

In Jiayin year, sai-jo went out of Beijing and became the king of the middle Qin dynasty (he was named the king of the middle Qin dynasty) He wanted to use it to influence the method of educating Qin people, so he called Heng Jing Zhao to promote his studies. Qin people have just gone out of war and want to study without a teacher. I heard that Xu Heng was in charge of education, and everyone came to study happily.

Schools have been built in all counties, and people are greatly influenced by education. Sai-jo led the army south, and Xu Heng returned to Huaizhou. The students failed to retain him, so they followed him to Lintong and didn't come back.

In the first year of reunification, sai-jo acceded to the throne and called Xu Heng back to Beijing. Soon, Xu Heng resigned and returned to China.

In the second year of Zhiyuan, the emperor appointed Antong as the right prime minister and asked Xu Heng to assist him. Then call Xu Heng to Beijing, and let him take part in the lawsuit in Zhongshu Province. Grandma is an official in Zhongshu Pingzhang, in charge of six affairs of Shangshu Province. So he took over the political power, and the ruling and opposition parties were far stronger than others. For a while, the minister flattered him more. Every time Xu Heng discusses with him, he will call a spade a spade and never give in.

Soon after being transferred to Zuocheng, Xu Heng repeatedly asked to resign. The emperor had long wanted to run a business school, and it happened that Xu Heng repeatedly tried to resign, so he agreed to his request first.

(Zhiyuan) Eight years, life commitment.