Geographical environment of bing' an ancient town

Bing 'an is located in the south-central part of Chishui, with the characteristics of sedimentary lake basin-blue frog stone, and the strata are red-purple mudstone, silty shale and sandstone deposited by river and lake facies. The geographical coordinates of peace are10547'-10555, and the north latitude is 28 21'-28 31'. Chishui River and Xichi Highway cross the border from east to west. The landform is one valley, two beams and six valleys.

The stone carvings benefiting neighboring countries are located in Ganziwan, Zheng 'an Formation, Bing 'an Village, Bing 'an Township. It was carved during the Republic of China, with an area of about 2.4 meters. The material is bluestone carved on a big stone 4 meters above the ground. The monument is 2.4m high and 1m wide. In the center of the monument, there are four characters of "Hui Neighbor", the font is 0.45 meters wide and 0.55 meters long, which were carved by the merchants of Baoshen in the 11th year of the Republic of China (19 12) to show Wang Yuhui's great contribution to neighboring countries.

Bing 'an Red Army Corps Exhibition Hall is located in Bing 'an Ancient Town, Bing 'an Township, Chishui City, adjacent to Chixi Highway and 25 kilometers away from Chishui downtown. It is one of the classic red tourist attractions in China.

1935 After the Zunyi meeting in June, the Central Military Commission made a decision to cross the river between Lu Xian County and Yibin in Sichuan to resist Japan. 65438+1On October 24th, the Red Army Corps entered the territory of Chishui County, occupied the ape farm on 25th, and then attacked Chishui County in two ways. Red 1 Division, led by division commander Li Jukui and political commissar Su Huang, went along the highway on the right bank of Chishui River to Guhu and Wanglong. Red 2 Division, led by teachers Chen Guang and political commissar Liu Yalou, crossed the river from Bizhao, about 5 kilometers downstream of the four-sided farm, and arrived at Bing 'an and Fuxing Farm. After the Red 2 Division occupied Bing 'an, the division headquarters was located in Bing 'an. On 26th, Lin Biao led the Red Army Corps to Ping 'an, and established its headquarters in a landlord's house in Wang Xing. In the early morning of the 27th, the Red 2 Division started the revival campaign. Due to the continuous reinforcement of the Sichuan army and the defeat of the battle, the Red 2 Division retreated to peace. On the same day, according to Zhu De's decree that "the First Army Corps and the Second Division mainly assembled in Ngapoi area and prepared to fight on 28th", the Red Army Corps and the Second Division retreated in the direction of Hou Yuan and camped in Hou Yuan that night.

After liberation, in the land reform, Wang Xing's landlord residence was brought into government management. In March, 2005, the former site of Ping 'an Red Army Headquarters was listed as a national classic red tourism scenic spot and one of the 30 national red tourism boutique routes. In May, 2006, Chishui municipal government turned the former site of the Red Army headquarters into a memorial hall for tourists to visit. June, 5438+October, 2008 10, it was renovated with the approval of the provincial people's government, and the "Bing 'an Red Army Memorial Hall" was renamed as "Bing 'an Red Army Exhibition Hall".

The site of Caofo Temple is located at the top of the slope of Sanfo Formation in Sanfo Village, Bing 'an Township. It was built in the Qing Dynasty, facing east and west, covering an area of about 500 mu. Most of the original buildings in the temple were destroyed. In recent years, villagers have raised funds for maintenance, and the original architectural style has partially changed. Now there is only a light pole stone and the foundation of the original building. Now the temple is on the first floor, 30 meters long and 8 meters wide. Exterior walls are uniformly painted with cinnabar paint, and the area of the first floor is twice that of the second floor. It is a whole brick-wood building with small blue tiles and Baoding as the roof. There are four corners on the first and second floors. On the second floor, there is a plaque of "Caofo Temple" hanging under the eaves. The temple * * * enshrines more than 70 bodhisattvas, large and small, and the incense is vigorous all the year round. Five meters in front of the gate, there is a pavilion supported by six red painted stone pillars. In the pavilion, there is a bodhisattva facing east and west. There is a light pole stone at the north of the gate10m, with a height of1.72m and a square of 0.22m.. * * * There are four cylinders with a diameter of 0.08m, and the two cylinders are separated by 1 m.. Bing' anyugong site is located in the ancient landscape community of Bing' an Township, Chishui City. Ping 'an Jade Palace was built in Qing Dynasty, facing east and west, covering an area of about 300 square meters. In this site, there are only one floor and one floor of the original buildings of civil truss structure, with two buildings on each floor, 4.8 meters wide and 5.6 meters deep. There are three stone pillars, one large and two small, with diameters of 73 cm and 48 cm respectively and heights of 40 cm and 39 cm respectively. Initially, a 1 1 grade runway was built.